Burroughs, Inc.

Other

Unisys Corporation

John L Bell

Fazil Ismet Osman

David L Isaman

Thomas J Dineen

Dennis J Mahon

A method of recovering from a transmission error in a station having first and second input-output ports which are respectively coupled to two other stations in a communication network includes the steps of: receiving on the first port, messages which are separated by idle characters and regenerating same on the second port; detecting the error during the receiving step; and responding to the detection of the error by (a) transmitting silence on both the first and second ports and (b) waiting for the receipt of silence on the ports, prior to passing any further messages through the station.

Method of recovering from transmission errors in a local area network by

A method of transmitting isochronous and nonisochronous data in a computer network in which multiple stations have respective input and output ports that are serially coupled together to form a loop includes the steps of: transmitting nonisochronous data from one station of the network and passing it through the remaining stations; periodically inserting into the nonisochronous data a lead control character followed by a trail control character and circulating the control characters twice around the network; increasing, in any station of the network that has isochronous data to send, the distance between the lead and trail control characters and sending isochronous data immediately before the trail control character as it passes through the station; subsequently decreasing the distance between the lead and trail control characters in each station of the network that performs the sending step by removing, from immediately behind the first lead control character to enter the station after the sending step begins, the same number of characters that it sent before the trail control character.

Method of inserting and removing isochronous data into a sequence of

A method of simultaneously transmitting both isochronous and nonisochronous data on a local area network includes the steps of: circulating around the network, a first unique signal pattern and at least one occurrence of a second unique signal pattern with a constant time interval between each unique signal pattern and the next one; writing nonisochronous data onto the network from any station and subsequently removing the same in response to a counter that is synchronized to the first unique signal pattern; and simultaneously, writing isochronous data onto the network from any station in response to a counter that is synchronized to each occurrence of the first and second signal patterns.

Method of simultaneously transmitting isochronous and nonisochronous

A bid control circuit is incorporated into a device on a time-shared data bus to control the sequence by which that device bids for the use of the bus. In one preferred embodiment, the bid control circuit includes a means for determining if a bid from that device to use the bus is the highest priority bid being made, a means for storing all bids other than its own bid upon the determination that its bid has the highest priority and that other devices were bidding for the bus and lost, and a means for inhibiting its own future bids until those devices having their bids stored have obtained the use of the bus subsequent to the storing operation.

System in which multiple devices have a circuit that bids with a fixed

A method of operating a communication station having two sets of paired input and output terminals which are normally coupled to respective paired sets of terminals in two other stations to form a network includes the steps of: monitoring the input terminal of one set of terminals in the station to detect an idle signal, a delimiter signal, or silence thereon; transmitting the idle signal on the output terminal of the one set if silence is detected by the monitoring step; sending the delimiter signal on the output terminal of the one set if the idle signal is detected by the monitoring step; and coupling internally in the station the input terminal of the one set to an output terminal of the station in a predetermined fashion to permit signals on the input terminal of the one set to pass through the station if the delimiter signal is detected on the input terminal by the monitoring step.

Method of initializing and recovering from failures in a local area

An electronic circuit produces a composite signal in which a low frequency component signal is followed by a high frequency component signal such that the composite signal resists transmission line distortion. To that end, the circuit generates the half-cycle of the high frequency component signal that immediately follows the low frequency component signal with a time duration that is longer than one-half the period of the high frequency by a predetermined amount of time; and then it generates the next half-cycle of the high frequency component signal with a time duration that is less than one-half the period of the high frequency by a like amount of time.

Frequency-encoding circuit for reducing distortion

An internal combustion engine is disclosed having a cylinder and a reciprocating piston which, together with the cylinder head, define the boundaries of a combustion chamber. A movable septum is supported by the cylinder head adjacent the combustion chamber for selectively dividing the combustion chamber into a first and second combustion chamber. The movable septum may be formed by a cylindrical plate or by a flat or curved plate which makes nominal contact with the walls of the cylinder and the face of the reciprocating piston to divide the combustion chamber. The fuel supply system provides a rich-fuel mixture through a rich mixture intake valve to the first combustion chamber, and a lean-fuel mixture through a lean mixture intake valve to the second combustion chamber. The movable septum tracks the movement of the reciprocating piston during the compression stroke to maintain the division between the first and second combustion chambers. However, just prior to the power stroke, the actuator retracts the movable septum from the combustion chamber, and the spark plug ignites the rich air-fuel mixture which then ignites the lean air-fuel mixture to complete the power stroke. During the exhaust stroke of the reciprocating piston, the movable septum is maintained in a retracted position. As a result, effective stratification is achieved between the first and second combustion chambers.

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Escondido, CA, United States of America

John L Bell