Kennametal Inc.

John J Prizzi

Ted Richard Massa

David R Siddle

Edward J Oles

Stephen P Stiffler

Aharon Inspektor

Frank Barry Battaglia

Vincent J Cackowski

Wayne H Beach

Prem C Jindal

Bernard North

William A Bryant

The invention relates to abrasive water jet systems comprising an abrasive water jet mixing tube having a longitudinal bore lined with a superhard material, including such systems which use cubic boron carbide (CBN), diamond, or other materials with a hardness greater than that of alumina as the abrasive material. The invention also comprises methods of using an AWJ system having a mixing tube having a longitudinal bore lined with a superhard material. Some embodiments include AWJ mixing tubes comprised of a plurality of connected components. Such connections may be disconnectable.

Superhard material article of manufacture

Methods for making abrasive water jet mixing tubes with superhard materials are presented. Also presented are methods for making a tubular elongate superhard material bodies.

Method of making an abrasive water jet with superhard materials

The invention relates to abrasive water jet systems including an abrasive water jet mixing tube having a longitudinal bore lined with a superhard material, including such systems which use cubic boron carbide (CBN), diamond, or other materials with a hardness greater than that of alumina as the abrasive material. The invention also includes methods of using an AWJ system having a mixing tube having a longitudinal bore lined with a superhard material. Some embodiments include AWJ mixing tubes which include a plurality of connected components. Such connections may be disconnectable.

A cutting insert which includes a holder that contains a pocket and a hard insert that has a rake surface. The hard insert is contained within the pocket so as to present a cutting edge. The cutting insert also includes a chipbreaker which comprises a plate with a bottom surface. The chipbreaker is attached to the cutting insert (or optionally to the holder) so that the plate is spaced above the rake surface of the hard insert a first distance forming a conduit for passage of the chips away from the cutting insert. The conduit is defined at least in part by the rake surface of the cutting insert and the bottom surface of the chipbreaker plate.

Detachable chipbreaker for a cutting insert

A coated cutting tool that has a rake face and a flank face with a cutting edge at the juncture of the rake and flanks faces, a substrate, and a coating bonded to the substrate. The coating has a coating scheme that includes a layer of a Group IVB metal-aluminum alloy applied by physical vapor deposition, and a layer of alumina applied by physical vapor deposition to the layer of the Group IVB metal-aluminum alloy.

Coated cutting tool

A coated cutting tool, and a method of producing the same, comprising a substrate which has a roughened surface that presents a surface roughness of between 15 microinches R.sub.a and 125 microinches R.sub.a. A coating is applied to the roughened surface of the substrate by physical vapor deposition. A coated cutting tool having a low cobalt substrate and experiencing long tool life is also discussed.

Cutting tool and method of making the cutting tool

A method of producing a cutting tool, comprising a substrate which has a roughened surface that presents a surface roughness of between 15 microinches R.sub.a and 125 microinches R.sub.a. A coating is applied to the roughened surface of the substrate by physical vapor deposition. A coated cutting tool having a low cobalt substrate and experiencing long tool life is also discussed.

Method of making coated cutting tools

A toolholder for removing material from a workpiece wherein the workpiece and toolholder are rotatable with respect to one another. The toolholder includes a body having a plurality of pockets. A roughing insert is carried in one of the pockets of the body. The roughing insert presents a roughing edge. The roughing insert is of a first grade. A finishing insert is carried in another of the pockets of the body. The finishing insert presents a finishing edge. The finishing insert is of a grade different than that of the roughing insert.

Toolholder for roughing and finishing a workpiece

A cutting tool for use in excavating an earth formation comprising an elongate tool body having a hard tip being affixed to the forward end thereof. The hard tip has a plurality of integral, coaxial sections including an integral ribbed section which presents a plurality of longitudinal ribs about the circumference thereof. The tip further includes an integral lobed base section which presents a plurality of radially extending lobes. An integral transition region provides a transition between the ribbed section and the base section.

Cutting tool having hard tip with lobes

Tip with lobes

A multi-portion carbide cutting insert which affixes to the forward end of a rotatable cutting bit. The cutting insert has an axially forward tip portion and a flange portion with at least four mediate portions between the tip portion and the flange portion. The first mediate portion has an included angle less than that of the second mediate portion. The second mediate portion has an included angle greater than that of the third mediate portion. The fourth mediate portion has the largest included angle.

Rotatable cutting bit insert

A cemented carbide tip is provided with a socket for mounting onto the steel shank of a cutter bit. The socket has an annular convex surface therein extending from the earth engaging portion of the tip radially inwardly and forwardly. This convex surface is brazed to the forward end of a steel shank to form a cutter bit.

Growing community of inventors

Greensburg, PA, United States of America

John J Prizzi