Sherwood Medical Company

John J Huang

Louis M Mezei

Jung-Shou Chen

Jung S Chen

Robert E Lovins

Antibodies specific to glycosylated hemoglobin and substantially free of cross-reactivity with nonglycosylated forms of hemoglobin are obtained by administering a synthetic antigen to a host animal. The antigen comprises a glycosylated synthetic peptide having an amino acid sequence corresponding to that of the NH.sub.2 -terminus of the .beta.-chain of hemoglobin. The peptide comprises a sequence of between about four and ten, and preferably seven, amino acids, and is conjugated with glucose and a protein. The protein preferably comprises an immunoglobulin which is foreign to the host animal.

Method of obtaining antibodies

A control material for use in the determination of glycosylated and total hemoglobin, and a method of preparing the same, are disclosed. The control is prepared by the steps of hemolyzing red blood cells, preferably in the presence of a detergent, followed by removal of stroma and lipids from the hemoglobin with an organic solvent such as toluene in the presence of a polyhydroxy compound such as sucrose. A hemoglobin-rich fraction is separated from the resulting mixture and dialyzed against a solution of a polyhydroxy compound. The dialysate may be lyophilized to provide a stable, dry product suitable for reconstitution.

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San Mateo, CA, United States of America

John J Huang