International Business Machines Corporation

John Henry Green

Piotr Przybylski

Suman Kumar Kalia

Hesham Ezzat Fahmy

Vladimir Klicnik

John Wright Stephenson

Paul Stanley

Harold Jeffrey Gartner

Sheng Fang

Corville O Allen

Philip Ivor Wakelin

Michael Beisiegel

Bryan Eric Aupperle

Travis Eli Nelson

Suraksha Vidyarthi

Yara Rizk

Vernon Maurice Green

Simon A J Holdsworth

Laszlo Csaba Benedek

Ernest Wing Mah

Allen Vi Cuong Chan

David R H Kelsey

Hamzeh Zawawy

Yazan Obeidi

Salman Saleem Sheikh

Sandeep K Minocha

Damian Sarkiss Stuart Hagge

Elizabeth Catherine Savoie

Amy Thatcher Mollin

Miroslaw W Zaremski

Sonali Dey

Shayne Yi Hsien Lin

Isabella Olivares

Ossama Mahmoud

Jamil Tahsin Samouh

Mahmoud Mahmoud

Nikhil Bhambra

An embodiment records execution of a workflow comprising a skill, the recording generating workflow data. An embodiment selects, using the workflow data, an ontology tree having above a threshold amount of similarity to the workflow. An embodiment constructs, using the ontology tree and the workflow data, a first skill tree corresponding to the workflow. An embodiment integrates, into an existing skill tree of an application, the first skill tree, the integrating resulting in an integrated skill tree of the application. An embodiment executes, responsive to an intent requesting execution of the skill using new data, using the integrated skill tree and the new data, the skill.

Ontology based workflow automation and execution

A solution for managing a set of artifacts is provided in which modification data is captured while an artifact is modified and is stored. A proxy agent is generated for a framework agent that manages a set of modifications for an artifact. The proxy agent receives a modification message from, for example, a graphical user interface, captures modification data based on the modification message and forwards the modification message for processing by the framework agent. The captured modification data is serialized in an extensible markup language (XML)-based document for later processing. In one embodiment, the XML-based document comprises an Ant configuration file (script), which can be executed to recreate the modification(s) with or without generating a user interface.

Storing modification data for recreating modifications

A solution for managing a program object that generates an enhanced user interface for displaying properties of the program object is provided. A set of properties for the program object are obtained from the program object and/or deployment data for the program object. A property object that corresponds to the program object is also obtained. The property object defines a set of user interface attributes for the program object. The user interface then is generated based on the set of properties and the property object. As a result, a user interface that includes one or more features that makes it more user-friendly for a user can be generated.

Enhanced display of properties for a program object

A computer program product comprises a computer useable medium. The computer useable medium has a computer readable program such that when the computer readable medium is executed on a computer, the computer is caused to provide a data interface between an adapter component and one or more application interface components for a runtime application. Further, the computer is caused to establish a cursor that iterates over a plurality of data objects within a data set of the runtime application. In addition, the computer is caused to establish an accessor that provides access to a data element of the data object. The computer is also caused to provide the cursor and the accessor to the adapter component so that the adapter component accesses data through the one or more application interface components of the runtime application.

Method and system for providing a data exchange service provider interface

A computer program product comprises a computer useable medium. The computer useable medium has a computer readable program such that when the computer readable medium is executed on a computer, the computer is caused to configure an adapter such that the adapter is specific to a data source, provides a communication link to the data source, converts a format of the data source to a format native to a middleware system, and converts a format of metadata of the data source to a standard metadata format. Further, the computer is caused to configure an application interface component to convert an invocation of a function in the middleware system to an invocation of a function provided by an Enterprise Information System through the adapter, convert the data format of the middleware system to a format native to the Enterprise Information System accessed through the adapter, and maintain metadata describing a message format and a function provided by the adapter.

Method and system for providing a componentized resource adapter architecture

A method and apparatus for creating a schema definition from a language-specific metamodel of a data structure written in a legacy computer language involves walking through the nodes of the metamodel, and creating corresponding schema element objects in a schema tree that is serialized to create the schema definition. The creation of the schema element objects follows rules, and permits the definition of nested data structures having conjunctive-type and disjunctive-type membership.

Method and apparatus for converting legacy programming language data structures to schema definitions

The invention relates to Web Services Invocation Framework (WSIF) operations. 'interactionSpec' and 'connectionSpec' are Java 2 Enterprise Edition Java Connector Architecture interfaces. Their properties are exposed as data in WSIF operations. Thus WSIF support for the Java 2 Enterprise Edition Java Connector Architecture is made functionally more complete.

Exposing J2C interface properties

Interface code is produced to use services of an enterprise information system. An application specific information schema is provided that defines the format and shape of application specific information usable in a business object schema defining the business object and the application specific information for the enterprise information system. An enterprise metadata discovery schema is also provided for anchoring the application specific information schema to complex type, element, attribute and the business object schema. The business object schema is generated using a metatdata editor. The interface code is produced using the business object schema.

Dynamic editing support and validation of application specific information on business objects

A method and apparatus are disclosed for discovering and selecting faults where more than one programming model is involved. The present invention enables selection of faults and the mappings necessary to handle exceptions across multiple code environments.

Fault discovery and selection apparatus and method

The present invention provides a component-based tool for converting a data source from a first format into a second format. Specifically, the present invention includes reusable importer and resource writer components. Each importer component is designed to import all or a portion of a data source of a particular first data type and convert this data source from the first data type into an intermediate data type. A resource writer component may then convert the data source in the intermediate data type into an application artifact in the specific second data format that corresponds to the resource writer. Furthermore, a framework may be included within which the appropriate importer and resource writer may be stored and/or chosen from a plurality of importers and resource writers for performing a required conversion.

Configurable importers and resource writers for converting data into another format

In one aspect of the present invention a framework is presented for the generation and execution of code performing conversion to and from an arbitrary native or 'wire' data format. The code facilitates a business application using a service provided by a service implementation in accordance with a native language of the implementation which may be different from the language of the business application. The main components of the framework include a model of the information necessary for the formatting of data which may be represented through the extensions to WSDL; a tool time support environment providing structured support for the generation of format handlers; and runtime support for the generated format handlers. In an alternative to this static invocation model, a dynamic usage scenario provides for invocation of format handlers dynamically obtained from a format handler factory. In both cases, the runtime uses a lazy approach to the conversion to and from the native format for improved performance. The framework is particularly suited to resource adapters for adapting an EIS service implementation for use with a business application desiring a service from the EIS.

Mapping to and from native type formats

The present invention is directed generally to client-server, client-host, or server-server communications in a distributed computer network and, more particularly, to enhancing of resource adapters adapted to facilitate such communications. The present invention is directed to enhancing resource adapters that work with screens. Aspects of the invention, which may be incorporated into or communicate with existing resource adapters, provide a standard screen record for manipulating data on a screen image. The standard screen record provides support for instances where prior knowledge of the screen format or layout is known and for those instances where there is no knowledge of the screen format. Additionally, the standard screen record provides detailed data describing all attributes of a field and of the screen image itself. Additionally, the invention also provides easy access to the field attribute data. In some embodiments, aspects of the invention may include interfaces which enable tooling to be developed which can then be used to develop applications which utilize the functionality of the other aspects of the invention. This interface could provide a common way for tooling to support resource adapters that implemented the interface.

Enhancing resource adapters

Automated interface generation for computer programs operating in different environments is provided. An automated interface generation system, method, computer program product and article of manufacture is provided comprising an import utility and a runtime environment. The import utility imports a COBOL IMS transaction source file, parses the specified input and output message records, and generates an application programming interface. The application programming interface operates with the runtime environment to take the data values from the language of a different environment and translate them to a formatted IMS input message. This format is derived from the definition of the input message record in the COBOL IMS transaction source file. After the IMS transaction has executed, the resulting IMS output message is translated back to the data values of the language of the different environment, said values including the results of the transaction. The translation step handles data conversion between different code pages, machine architectures, and program semantics, and handles the dynamic nature of IMS messages.

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Toronto, Canada

John Henry Green