Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation

Trw Limited

Leland Stanford Junior University

US Government As Represented by the Secretary of the Army

Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc.

John A Starkovich

Edward M Silverman

Hsiao-Hu Peng

Jesse B Tice

Emil M Shtarkman

Andrew D Kostelec

Kenneth E Goodson

Michael T Barako

Bradley J Lyon

Vincent Gambin

Xianglin Zeng

Kevin J Salvini

Nana Kim

Jack L Blumenthal

Louis A Rosales

Hsiao H Peng

Thomas J Fitzgerald

William W Davison

A method using capillary force lamination (CFL) for manufacturing a high-performance optical absorber, includes: texturizing a base layer of the high-performance optical absorber, the base layer comprising one or more of a polymer film and a polymer coating; joining a surface layer of the high-performance optical absorber to the base layer, the surface layer comprising a non-woven carbon nanotube (CNT) sheet; wetting the joined surface layer and base layer with a solvent; allowing surface tension forces of the solvent to draw the non-woven CNT sheet into the base layer, thereby texturizing the surface layer; drying the joined surface layer and base layer; and treating the resulting base layer with plasma, creating the high-performance optical absorber.

High-performance optical absorber comprising functionalized, non-woven, CNT sheet and texturized polymer film or texturized polymer coating and manufacturing method thereof

A carbon nanotube (CNT) cable includes: a pair of plated twisted wires, each wire comprising one or more sub-cores, at least one sub-core comprising CNT yarn; a dielectric surrounding the plated twisted wires; and an electrical layer surrounding the dielectric, the electrical layer configured to shield the CNT cable. A method for making a CNT cable includes: controlling a deposition rate, depositing plating so as to surround a pair of wires, each wire comprising one or more sub-cores, at least one sub-core comprising CNT yarn; twisting the plated wires together; and surrounding the plated twisted wires with an electrical layer configured to shield the plated twisted wires, thereby creating the CNT cable.

Lightweight carbon nanotube cable comprising a pair of plated twisted wires

A method using capillary force lamination (CFL) for manufacturing a high-performance optical absorber, includes: texturizing a base layer of the high-performance optical absorber, the base layer comprising one or more of a polymer film and a polymer coating; joining a surface layer of the high-performance optical absorber to the base layer, the surface layer comprising a non-woven carbon nanotube (CNT) sheet; wetting the joined surface layer and base layer with a solvent; drying the joined surface layer and base layer; and treating the resulting base layer with plasma, creating the high-performance optical absorber.

Method of manufacturing a high-performance optical absorber using capillary force lamination

A semiconductor device is provided with a first layer having a first layer conductive contact and being doped at a first concentration of a first dopant type. The first dopant type being a P type dopant. A second layer is on top the first layer and being doped at a second concentration of the first dopant type. The second concentration being less than the first concentration. A third layer is on top of the second layer and having a third layer conductive contact and being doped with a second dopant type, the second dopant type being an N type dopant. A fourth layer is on top of the third layer and having a fourth layer conductive contact and being doped with the first dopant type, wherein at least one of the first and second layers is a boron arsenide (BAs) layer.

Semiconductor device passive thermal management

A high-performance optical absorber is provided having a texturized base layer. The base layer has one or more of a polymer film and a polymer coating. A surface layer is located above and immediately adjacent to the base layer and the surface layer joined to the base layer. The surface layer comprises a plasma-functionalized, non-woven carbon nanotube (CNT) sheet, wherein the base layer texturization comprises one or more of substantially rectangular ridges, substantially triangular ridges, substantially pyramidal ridges, and truncated, substantially pyramidal ridges. The CNT sheet has a thickness greater than or equal to 10&#xd7;&#x3bb;, where &#x3bb; is the wavelength of the incident light. In certain embodiments the base layer has a height above the surface layer greater than or equal to 10&#xd7;&#x3bb;, where &#x3bb; is the wavelength of the incident light.

A high-performance optical absorber, having a texturized base layer, the base layer comprising one or more of a polymer film and a polymer coating; and a surface layer located above and immediately adjacent to the base layer. The surface layer is joined to the base layer and the surface layer has a plasma-functionalized, non-woven carbon nanotube (CNT) sheet, wherein the base layer texturization comprises one or more of substantially rectangular ridges, substantially triangular ridges, substantially pyramidal ridges, and truncated, substantially pyramidal ridges.

Cubic BAs is used in semiconductors to improve the thermal characteristics of a device. The BAs is used in device layers to improve thermal conductivity. The BAs also provides thermal expansion characteristics that are compatible with other semiconductors and thereby further improves reliability. The substrates of the semiconductors may also include vias that contain BAs. The BAs in the vias may contact the BAs in the device layers. Some vias may have a surface area to volume ratio of greater than 10 to better assist with device heat dissipation.

An optical absorber and method of manufacture is disclosed. A non-woven sheet of randomly-organized horizontally-oriented carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is subjected to a laser rasterizing treatment at ambient temperature and pressure. The upper surface of the sheet is functionalized by oxygen and hydrogen atoms resulting in improved absorbance properties as compared to untreated CNT sheets as well as to commercial state-of-art black paints. Laser treatment conditions may also be altered or modulated to provide surface texturing in addition to functionalization to enhance light trapping and optical absorbance properties.

Functionalized graphene and CNT sheet optical absorbers and method of manufacture

A high-performance optical absorber includes: a texturized base layer, the base layer comprising one or more of a polymer film and a polymer coating; and a surface layer located above and immediately adjacent to the base layer, the surface layer joined to the base layer, the surface layer comprising a plasma-functionalized, non-woven carbon nanotube (CNT) sheet. A method using capillary force lamination (CFL) for manufacturing a high-performance optical absorber, includes: texturizing a base layer of the high-performance optical absorber, the base layer comprising one or more of a polymer film and a polymer coating; joining a surface layer of the high-performance optical absorber to the base layer, the surface layer comprising a non-woven carbon nanotube (CNT) sheet; wetting the joined surface layer and base layer with a solvent; drying the joined surface layer and base layer; and treating the resulting base layer with plasma, creating the high-performance optical absorber.

A hybrid electrode and an energy storage device are disclosed. The hybrid electrode is applicable to use in advanced rechargeable energy storage and power sources. A non-woven sheet of carbon-nanotubes (CNTs) and a layer of lithiated graphene nanoparticles deposited on the sheet of CNTs are provided.

Graphene-carbon nanotube hybrid electrode material

A polygonally shaped carbon nanotube (CNT) sheet optical bellows providing enhanced stray light suppression, the polygonally shaped CNT sheet optical bellows includes: a free-standing non-woven CNT sheet; a polymer bonded to the non-woven CNT sheet; and an elastomer film bonded to the polymer film, creating a laminate film, the laminate film being rolled to form a cylinder by applying an adhesive along a bonding edge of the laminate film to adhere the bonding edge to an opposite edge of the laminate film, an outer side of the laminate film comprising diamond-shaped elements, the diamond-shaped elements being pinched, pressed, folded and collapsed in a rotating manner around a circumference of the cylinder, creating the polygonally shaped CNT sheet optical bellows.

Carbon nanotube sheet optical bellows with enhanced stray light suppression and method of manufacture

A graphene-carbon nanotube hybrid electrode material and a method of manufacture are disclosed. The hybrid nanostructured electrode is applicable to use in advanced rechargeable energy storage and power sources. Thin hybrid anodes consisting of doped, low electrical resistivity, well-interconnected CNT sheet material with deposited high defect structure graphene nanoparticles provide a battery with high specific energy battery and pulse power capabilities.

An exemplary passive heat transfer apparatus is suited for transferring heat away from an electronic heat generating device to another environment. A gasket has many spaced-apart holes that are transverse to two major opposing surfaces of the gasket. A thermally conductive material is disposed within and fills the holes for conducting heat from one of the two major surfaces to the other major surface. The thermally conductive material is a nanocomposite material having nano-particles aligned substantially perpendicular to the two major opposing surfaces. The thermally conductive material as disposed in the holes has no interfacial boundaries that could adversely affect the transfer of heat.

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Redondo Beach, CA, United States of America

John A Starkovich