Ballard Power Systems Ag

Nucellsys Gmbh

Xcellsis Gmbh

Jochen Sang

Andreas Knoop

Joachim Seitz

A Coanda flow amplifier has a suction intake, an outlet, a fluid channel extending between the suction intake and the outlet, and a drive-flow inlet, which is fluidly connected to the fluid channel via a drive-flow discharge slit, whereby the flow cross section of the drive-flow discharge slit is variably adjustable. In a method to operate the Coanda flow amplifier, the variably adjustable flow cross section of the drive-flow discharge slit is chosen such that a pressure ratio between an output pressure of the drive flow when it leaves the drive-flow discharge slit, and an intake pressure of the drive flow when it enters the drive-flow discharge slit, does not exceed a critical pressure ratio. A fuel cell system comprises at least one fuel cell, a fluid source, a fluid line, and a Coanda flow amplifier arranged in the fluid line, whereby the Coanda flow amplifier is equipped with a drive-flow discharge slit with a variably adjustable flow cross section.

Fuel cell system with variable Coanda amplifiers for gas recirculation and system pressure regulation

A device is used to meter a gaseous medium, in particular air, by means of a plurality of metering valves, into a plurality of components of a fuel cell system used in a motor vehicle. All of the metering valves are arranged on a central middle block. The central middle block has at least one inlet opening for the gaseous medium, which is connected, via at least one passage, to in each case one connection point for each of the metering valves.

Device for metering a gaseous medium

A fuel cell system includes at least one fuel cell unit which is accommodated in a fuel cell enclosure. A cathode gas delivery line, cold-start gas delivery line, a cathode off-gas return line, anode off-gas return line may also be provided. According to the invention, the system is equipped with at least one Coanda flow amplifier in order to amplify the air stream for the purpose of ventilating the fuel cell enclosure, a cathode gas stream, a cold-start gas stream, a recirculated cathode off-gas stream or a recirculated anode off-gas stream. The may be equipped with a ventilating means for a housing outside the fuel cell enclosure. In the housing are components of the fuel cell system, said ventilating means including a Coanda flow amplifier.

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Kirchheim/Teck, Germany

Jochen Sang