Huawei Technologies Co., Limited

Jianping Zhao

Xiaoyan Bi

Qiang Wang

Ni Ma

Jing Yang

Guanxi Zhang

Yan Peng

Weihong Xiao

Xin Yu

Wei Luo

Tao Liu

Bo Li

Linlin Wang

Qingming Xie

Hongrui Zhou

Zhongming Qin

Wei Gu

Jun Chen

Wangjun Wu

Wei Wang

Yi Wang

Yang Geng

Hongli Peng

Long Shen

Yueheng Li

Tuanjie Xue

Xiaohui Ma

Xianghua Li

Wenxin Zhang

Chaohui Yang

Gaonan Zhou

Qihao Xu

Zehe Zhu

Qiuyan Liang

Yongyong Wang

Yannian Lou

Embodiments of this application disclose a radio frequency unit, an antenna, and a signal processing method. The method includes: receiving an uplink signal in a downlink slot, where the uplink signal includes signals of N frequency bands; filtering and amplifying the signals of the N frequency bands; converting the uplink signal into a digital intermediate frequency signal; and then processing the digital intermediate frequency signal.

Radio frequency unit, antenna, and signal processing method

An antenna system, a feeding network reconfiguration method, and an apparatus is disclosed. The antenna system may include an antenna array, a reconfigurable network unit, a control unit, and K radio frequency channels. The antenna array may include L antenna subarrays, and the reconfigurable network unit may divide the L antenna subarrays into M antenna subarray groups, and separately connect the M antenna subarray groups to the K radio frequency channels; any one of the K radio frequency channels may perform signal processing on a signal received by a connected antenna subarray group and/or a to-be-transmitted signal; and the control unit may control the reconfigurable network unit to adjust a mapping relationship between an antenna subarray group connected to each radio frequency channel and the antenna subarrays.

Antenna system, feeding network reconfiguration method, and apparatus

A feeding device is disclosed. The feeding device includes a body and at least one first port, the body includes at least one first contour port, and each of the at least one first contour port corresponds to one of the at least one first port; and the first contour port includes at least two sub-ports, and the at least two sub-ports of the first contour port are connected, by using at least one power splitter, to the first port corresponding to the first contour port. In the foregoing implementation solution, the first contour port is divided into several sub-ports, and the first port and the several sub-ports are connected by using the at least one power splitter.

Feeding device

An antenna system is disclosed. The system includes: N radio frequency channels, configured to send a radio frequency signal to drive one or two columns of M columns of antennas, and N&#x3c;M&#x2264;2N; the M columns of antennas, configured to receive radio frequency signals, where only one column of two columns of antennas driven on a same radio frequency channel are connected to one of the M&#x2212;N phase shifters, and is also connected to one of the M&#x2212;N power splitters; the M&#x2212;N power splitters, where any of the M&#x2212;N power splitters is configured to split power for the two columns of antennas connected to the radio frequency channel; and the M&#x2212;N phase shifters, where any of the M&#x2212;N phase shifters is configured to adjust a phase of a radio frequency signal received by an antenna connected to the phase shifter.

Antenna system, signal processing system, and signal processing method

This application discloses an antenna apparatus, including an antenna array and an adjustable phase shifter. In each row of antenna elements in the antenna array, antenna elements on a same radio frequency RF channel are spaced by M antenna elements, where M is used to determine a quantity of beams in a first beam group and a quantity of beams in a second beam group, and M is an integer greater than 1. When the adjustable phase shifter is at a first angle, the first beam group is obtained; or when the adjustable phase shifter is at a second angle, the second beam group is obtained. This application discloses a beam adjustment method. In this application, a plurality of beams can be formed in a horizontal direction, and the beams are grouped by using an adjustable phase shifter, thereby effectively improving beam adjustment flexibility.

Antenna apparatus and beam adjustment method

An antenna system and a signal transmission method are provided. The antenna system includes: an antenna array and a matching network, where an S parameter matrix of the matching network matches an S parameter matrix of the antenna array and the matching network is configured to perform pre-distortion on a to-be-transmitted signal or de-distortion on a received signal, and the antenna array is configured to transmit the pre-distorted to-be-transmitted signal. According to the antenna system and the signal transmission method provided in this application, pre-distortion may be performed on a signal that needs to be transmitted by the antenna array or de-distortion may be performed on a signal received by the antenna array, so as to configure energy that is coupled from each antenna array element to an adjacent antenna array element, thereby reducing a coupling effect between antenna array elements.

Antenna system and signal transmission method

According to a communication method and a base station that are provided in embodiments of the present invention, the base station transmits a broad beam that covers a sector of the base station and narrow beams whose coverage areas completely fall within a coverage area of the broad beam, which implements that under a premise that a coverage area of the sector of the base station maintains unchanged by using the broad beam, enhanced coverage of the sector is further achieved by using the narrow beams, thereby improving spectral efficiency. In the solutions, a sector coverage area of the broad beam transmitted by the base station still maintains unchanged, and therefore, a coverage relationship between sectors is not affected. In addition, neither an additional site backhaul resource nor additional standardization support is required in the solutions.

Communication method and apparatus

Embodiments of the present invention provide a beam forming network, including: a first 180-degree bridge for equal-power division, a 180-degree bridge for unequal-power division, a 90-degree phase shifter, and a second 180-degree bridge for equal-power division. A coupling port of a sum input port of the first 180-degree bridge for equal-power division is connected to a difference input port of the 180-degree bridge for unequal-power division, a straight-through port of the sum input port of the first 180-degree bridge for equal-power division is connected to an input port of the 90-degree phase shifter, an output port of the 90-degree phase shifter is connected to a difference input port of the second 180-degree bridge for equal-power division, and a straight-through port of a sum input port of the 180-degree bridge for unequal-power division is connected to a sum input port of the second 180-degree bridge for equal-power division.

Beam forming network and base station antenna

Embodiments of the present invention disclose an interleaved polarized multi-beam antenna, including: at least one dual-polarized antenna element, where the dual-polarized antenna element includes a +45-degree-polarized first antenna element and a &#x2212;45-degree-polarized second antenna element; and a first Butler matrix and a second Butler matrix, where the first Butler matrix is connected to the first antenna element so that the first antenna element transmits a first target beam, and the second Butler matrix is connected to the second antenna element so that the second antenna element transmits a second target beam. The first target beam and the second target beam in the embodiments are alternately arranged, and any two adjacent first target beam and second target beam have different polarization characteristics; therefore, complexity, a loss, and costs of implementation of a Butler matrix can be effectively reduced, and interference between adjacent multiplexed beams can be effectively decreased.

Interleaved polarized multi-beam antenna

The present invention discloses an antenna system, where the antenna system includes an antenna module, configured to: receive and/or transmit at least one first radio frequency signal, and at least one second radio frequency signal; a power-split phase-shift network module, configured to control an amplitude and a phase of each radio frequency signal in the antenna module, where control parameters for controlling an amplitude and a phase of each first radio frequency signal are configured according to a beam pointing direction and a beam width that are required by a three-dimensional building region, and control parameters for controlling an amplitude and a phase of each second radio frequency signal are configured according to a beam pointing direction and a beam width that are required by a ground region. Therefore, a problem of high costs and difficulty in obtaining an antenna site and maintaining an antenna is resolved.

Antenna system

The present invention discloses a multi-beam antenna system, comprising: a one-dimensional multi-beam forming module connected to a radio frequency port, configured to convert a radio frequency signal transmitted by the radio frequency port into M radio frequency signals having different phases; a two-dimensional multi-beam forming module, which includes M first power division units, and a phase shifter is disposed on P output tributaries of each first power division unit; and M&#xd7;N radiating elements, where the M&#xd7;N radiating elements form a matrix having N rows and M columns, M columns of radiating elements are respectively connected to the M first power division units, N radiating elements in each column of radiating elements are respectively connected to N output tributaries of one first power division unit, and M&#xd7;P radiating elements connected to output tributaries disposed with a phase shifter form a matrix having P rows and M columns.

Multi-beam antenna system and phase adjustment method for multi-beam antenna system, and dual-polarized antenna system

Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for communication through a distributed antenna array system and an array system. The antenna array system includes a number of antenna units, a baseband resource pool, a radio frequency resource pool, and a controller. The controller is configured to monitor a signal state of a user equipment under a coverage area of a macrocell, to determine an antenna unit that provides a service to the user equipment, and, according to a capability of the user equipment, determine whether to perform coordinated transmission of a plurality of antennas and a corresponding transmission mode for the user equipment, and then to configure an antenna resource for the user equipment, so that the baseband resource pool and the radio frequency resource pool control the configured antenna resource to provide a communication service for the user equipment.

Method of communication with distributed antenna array system and array system

An electromagnetic dipole antenna designed in the present invention includes an antenna radiating unit and a metal ground, where the antenna radiating unit mainly includes vertical electric dipole and horizontal magnetic dipole, where the vertical electric dipole and the horizontal magnetic dipole jointly form an electromagnetic coupling structure. The antenna has advantages of small size, low profile, and the like.

Growing community of inventors

Shanghai, China

Jianping Zhao