Google Inc.

Globalfoundries Inc.

Jia Feng

Yaowu Xu

Jingning Han

James Bankoski

Ching-Han Chiang

Zhi-Yuan Wu

Juhi Bansal

Srinath Krishnan

Kevin J Yang

Kuldeep Amarnath

Decoding a current block of a current frame includes obtaining motion trajectories between the current frame and at least one previously coded frame by projecting motion vectors from the at least one previously coded frame onto the current frame. A motion field is obtained between the current frame and a reference frame used for coding the current frame. The motion field is obtained by extending the motion trajectories from the current frame towards the reference frame. A motion vector for the current block is identified based on the motion field. A prediction block is obtained for the current block using a reference block of the reference frame identified using the motion vector.

Constrained motion field estimation for hardware efficiency

Decoding a current frame includes identifying a first reference frame and a second reference frame for decoding the current frame; storing reference motion vectors of reference blocks of the first reference frame, where other reference frames are used to decode the first reference frame; identifying motion trajectories that pass through the current frame by projecting the reference motion vectors of the reference blocks of the first reference frame onto the current frame using at least a third reference frame of the other reference frames, where the projecting identifies, for a first current block of the current frame a corresponding first reference block in the first reference frame, and a corresponding reference motion vector of the reference motion vectors is associated with the corresponding first reference block; and projecting the corresponding reference motion vector onto the second reference frame to obtain a second reference block in the second reference frame.

A method for decoding an encoded block of an encoded frame includes selecting motion vectors corresponding to blocks of an extended collocated processing unit in a first reference frame; identifying a block of the blocks, such that the encoded block is a projection, using a motion vector of the block that refers to a third reference frame, onto the encoded frame; on condition that a block is identified, determining a temporal motion vector candidate for the encoded block in a second reference frame using a motion vector of the identified block and respective display orders of the encoded frame, the first reference frame, the second reference frame, and the third reference frame, and adding the temporal motion vector candidate to a motion vector candidate list; selecting a motion vector from the motion vector candidate list; generating a prediction block using the selected motion vector for decoding the encoded block.

Generating a new scan order includes incrementing a next index value after assigning the next index value to a coefficient in the new scan order; assigning, to a first coefficient at a first scan index m in the original scan order, a first scan index in the new scan order, the first coefficient is a context coefficient for entropy coding a parent coefficient that is at a parent scan index n in the original scan order; adding, to a list, a first item indicative of the parent coefficient and parent scan index n; before assigning a second scan index to a second coefficient that is at a second index m+j in the original scan order, wherein j&#x3e;1, assigning the next index value to the parent coefficient, and removing the first item from the list; and assigning the next index value to the second coefficient in the new scan order.

Modifying a scan order to limit scan distance

A method for coding a transform block of coefficients includes generating a new scan order from the original scan order such that a maximum scan distance of the new scan order is smaller than or equal to a predetermined distance, and coding the coefficients based on the new scan order. An apparatus for decoding a transform block of coefficients. The apparatus includes a memory and a processor. The memory includes instructions executable by the processor to identify an original scan order for encoding the coefficients, generate a new scan order from the original scan order such that a maximum scan distance of the new scan order is less than or equal to a predetermined distance, and decode, from an encoded bitstream, the coefficients based on the new scan order.

Motion field estimation is used to predict motion within video blocks. A current block of a current frame is identified as a projection of a first reference block of a first reference frame onto the current frame. The projection uses a first motion vector of the reference block with respect to a second reference frame. A temporal motion vector candidate is determined for the current block by projecting the current block onto a second reference frame. The temporal motion vector candidate identifies a second reference block. A motion vector selected from a motion vector candidate list is used to generate a prediction block using the selected motion vector. The current block is coded using the prediction block.

A method for modeling a transistor includes providing a transistor model having at least a source node, a drain node, and a gate node, simulating operation of a device using the transistor model in a computing apparatus, and generating an offset voltage at the gate node depending on a magnitude of a current passing through the device.

Modeling gate transconductance in a sub-circuit transistor model

Methods for fabricating integrated circuits are provided. In an embodiment, a method for fabricating an integrated circuit includes providing a semiconductor substrate including a first region of a first doping type, a second region of the first doping type spaced from the first region, a drift region of the first doping type positioned between the first region and the second region, and regions of the opposite doping type. A mask covering both the drift region and the regions of the opposite doping type is formed. Then, a source/drain ion implantation is performed into the first region and the second region. The mask prevents the drift region and the regions of the opposite doping type from receiving the source/drain ion implantation.

Methods for fabricating integrated circuits with drift regions and replacement gates

An approach for providing sub-circuit models with corner instances for VLSI designs is disclosed. Embodiments include: determining a circuit design that includes a plurality of sub-circuit models having a plurality of characteristics; and associating, by a processor, a sub-circuit model of the plurality of sub-circuit models with a corner instance value, and another sub-circuit model of the plurality of sub-circuit models with another corner instance value. Other embodiments include analyzing, by the processor, the circuit design according to the corner instance value and the other corner instance value.

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San Jose, CA, United States of America

Jia Feng