Rainbow Displays, Inc.

Jennifer M Cohen

Dean W Skinner

Raymond G Greene

Boris Yost

Robert Babuka

Douglas H Strope

A large, efficient, high power collimated backlight assembly has a highly reflective, substantially closed, thin rectangular light cavity containing highly reflective surfaces and one or more light sources. One of the large faces of the cavity is a light exit plate which contains a transmissive, light collimating structure. The cavity side of the collimating structure includes a highly reflective white planar structure containing an array of circular apertures with minimal sidewall absorption. The apertures are centered on the optical axis and located near the focal distance of a closely packed array of hemispherical or spherical lenses located on the outer surface of the collimating structure. Light rays are trapped between the highly reflective surfaces of the cavity, light sources, and aperture walls, until they enter the lenses, which output the majority of rays that enter in a collimated beam. The backlight assembly is advantageously used for transmissive type electro-optical displays, especially those whose performance is enhanced by efficient collimated light, such as seamless tiled liquid crystal displays.

Backlight assembly for collimated illumination

The present invention features an apparatus and method for collimating light for use with a tiled, flat-panel display having a seamless appearance (i.e., having visually imperceptible seams). A novel, multi-cell, collimation lattice is placed behind the bottom mask of the tiled, flat-panel display assembly, but in front of an illumination source. The lattice is formed from a thin, non-reflective material, so that the acceptable light passing through the lattice is not 'blocked', but the unwanted (off-axis) light impinges upon the lattice cell walls and is absorbed.

Apparatus and method for producing collimated light from an area source

Pixel layout and placement designs provide improved color gamut in a tiled flat-panel display. The subpixels of the pixel designs are sized, placed and geometrically shaped so that the color purity, or equal amounts of RGB, are emitted from the display. The pixel designs match the subpixel size with the color filter and spectral content of the illumination source. The layout and placement design of the color pixel elements does not significantly shift the color purity of each pixel of the tile that may be in plane misalignment with respect to aperture masks above and below the tiles in the display configurations.

Growing community of inventors

Harrisburg, PA, United States of America

Jennifer M Cohen