Abbvie Deutschland Gmbh and Co Kg

Abbott Gmbh & Co Kg

Clariant Finance (bvi) Limited

Jan Möschwitzer

Hans Joachim Metz

Andreas Voigt

Andreas Lemke

Karl-Heinz Schweikart

Rainer Helmut Müller

Lutz Kröhne

Gerald Mehltretter

Lars Dähne

Carsten Plüg

The invention describes a multistage process, for producing particles with an average particle size from 50 nm to 1000 nm in a very effective and gentle manner, wherein the solid substance (active substance) is dissolved in a solvent, this liquid containing the solid substance (active substance) in dissolved form is then frozen very rapidly, the solvent/solvents used are optionally removed from the frozen matrix obtained in a (freeze-)drying process (lyophilization) or the frozen matrix is further processed directly, the solid matrix (frozen or lyophilized) is dispersed in an external phase, a liquid medium, which can be water, a mixture of water with water-miscible liquids or a non-aqueous liquid, and the resulting dispersion is then immediately exposed to high shear and/or cavitation forces, and the forces applied result in stabilization or comminution of the resulting particles in the nanometer range. The method described is particularly suitable for the processing of thermolabile and sensitive substances, since it can be performed in a manner very gentle to the product, and the wear on the devices used can be markedly decreased by reduction of the necessary cycle number or by reduction of the power density to be applied. The nanoparticles obtained can be used in various fields, e.g. in the pharmaceutical field, in the cosmetic industry, the foodstuffs industry, the textile industry and other industrial fields.

Method for the gentle production of ultrafine particle suspensions and ultrafine particles and the use thereof

Disclosed are methods and devices for producing very fine particles which are then coated with protective polymers in another step of the process. The particles are produced using a method in which a liquid flow comprising a particle-free liquid 1 that contains the active substance in a dissolved form is combined with a second liquid flow comprising a liquid 2 in a high-energy zone or no sooner than two seconds before reaching the high-energy zone. Said two liquids can be mixed with each other while the active substance dissolved in liquid 1 is insoluble or more difficult to dissolve in liquid 2 than in liquid 1 and settles in the form of particles in the high-energy zone or within a maximum of 2 seconds before reaching the high-energy zone when the two liquids are mixed. The obtained particles are introduced into an aqueous outer phase which contains the coating materials in a dissolved form and are then subjected to a drying step such that said materials settle on the particles as a closed coating. The coated particles are protected from damaging influences and are provided with modified release kinetics compared to uncoated particles.

Method and device for producing very fine particles and coating such particles

The invention concerns a method for producing ultrafine suspensions, characterized in that a substance in the form of a solid product at 20&#xb0; C. is dissolved in a solvent, in that the solvent is very rapidly substantially drawn from said solution, in that the powder thus obtained, whereof the particles have an average particle-size distribution of the order of 1 to 50 &#x3bc;m (by laser diffractometry) is dispersed in a dispersing medium, and in that the resulting suspension is treated subsequently, using average to high forces, so as to obtain a suspension whereof the solid matter particles have a average particle-size distribution (by photon correlation spectroscopy) less than 3 &#x3bc;m, preferably less than 1 &#x3bc;m (1000 nm), and in particular less than 400 nm, more particularly still, less than 200 nm.

Method for producing ultrafine submicronic suspensions

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Berlin, Germany

Jan Möschwitzer