Gm Global Technolgoy Operations, Inc.

James S Hoffman

Michael P Murphy

A ceramic insulator body for receiving and electrically isolating two parallel terminal rods is manufactured by radial isostatic compaction of a ceramic powder about a core member having an hourglass cross section. The core member produces a bore comprising two parallel terminal-receiving channels connected by a constricted passage that is sized and shaped to space apart two terminal rods in the channels.

Isostatic molding of two-terminal ceramic insulator

A durable automotive exhaust gas oxygen sensor comprises a ceramic sleeve defining a bore and a titania pellet positioned in the bore against a shoulder thereof. Terminal rods and at least one spacer within the bore securely hold the pellet against the shoulder. The rods, spacer and sleeve are bonded together into a unified assembly by a fused glass seal within the bore that is spaced apart from the pellet.

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Grand Blanc, MI, United States of America

James S Hoffman