Bell Telephone Laboratories

James N Giacopelli

Victor B Boros

Thomas V Papathomas

A current controlled switching type voltage regulator achieves voltage regulation by controlling an average current flow through the switching device. This current is sensed and transformed into a signal frequency. The signal frequency is counted to determine its average value and this count is compared to a variable current reference count which is continuously adjusted in response to an output voltage monitor which includes circuitry to generate an error count responsive to the deviation of the voltage output from a desired regulated value. In order to counteract instability problems inherent in current controlled switching type voltage regulators the transducer converting current into a signal frequency has a threshold characteristic to insure a definite fixed signal frequency at very low currents.

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Maspeth, NY, United States of America

James N Giacopelli