USA As Represented by Secretary of the Navy

James J Coleman

Yet-Zen Liu

Chi-Shain Hong

P Danial Dapkus

A zinc-diffused narrow stripe AlGaAs/GaAs double heterostructure laser device and a method of making the same. A double heterostructure layered structure including a p-type GaAs active layer sandwiched between two n-type AlGaAs confinement layers is formed on a substrate. A p-type zinc diffused stripe region having a U-shaped diffusion front extends longitudinally between two reflective surfaces located on respective ends of the device and extends vertically from the surface of the upper confinement layer down to at least the surface of intersection between the active layer and the lower confinement layer. In a method of forming the device, the various layers are formed by epitaxial growth or by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition. The stripe region is formed by diffusing zinc from a source through a slot in a diffusion mask. The zinc diffused into the device is driven in by heating the device in the absence of the zinc source.

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Champaign, IL, United States of America

James J Coleman