Merck + Co., Inc.

Other

E.i. Dupont De Nemours and Company

The Dupont Merck Pharmaceutical Company

James A McCauley

Richard John Varsolona

Louis S Crocker

Ulf H Dolling

Jennifer L Vandrilla

Ichiro Shinkai

Thomas R Verhoeven

Guy R Humphrey

Robert D Larsen

Ian W Davies

Raymond Cvetovich

Ross A Miller

Joseph S Amato

Michael J Kaufman

David C Dubost

Zhen Li

Richard J Demchak

Dean R Bender

Andrew L Forman

Jerome P Draper

Paul F McKenzie

David M Lashen

Sophie Dorothee Clas

Sean R Holihan

Chad Dalton

Pascal H Toma

Gordon C Campbell, Jr

Anil M Dwivedi

Dorothy A Levorse

Krishnaswamy S Raghavan

Chen Y Cheng

Anthony M De Marco

This invention is concerned with a novel polymorphic form of the compound 2-(R)-(1-(R)-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)-phenyl)-ethoxy)-3-(S)-(4-fluoro)phenyl-4-(3-(5-oxo-1H,4H-1,2,4-triazolo)methylmorpholine which is a tachykinin receptor antagonist useful in the treatment or prevention of disorders of the central nervous system, inflammatory diseases, pain or migraine, asthma, and emesis. The instant polymorphic form has advantages over the other known forms of 2-(R)-(1-(R)-(3,5-bis(trifluoro-methyl)-phenyl)ethoxy)-3-(S)-(4-fluoro)phenyl-4-(3-(5-oxo-1H,4H-1,2,4-triazolo)methylmorpholine in terms of thermodynamic stability and suitability for inclusion in pharmaceutical formulations.

Polymorphic form of a tachykinin receptor antagonist

The most thermodynamically stable crystalline form of the benzoic acid salt of 4&Prime;-deoxy-4&Prime;-epi-methylamino avermectin B1a/B1b as the hemihydrate is obtained by crystallization from organic solvents containing a controlled amount of water.

Thermodynamically stable crystal form of 4&Prime;-deoxy-4&Prime;-epi-methylamino avermectin B1a/B1b benzoic acid salt and processes for its preparation

Polymorphic, amorphous and hydrated forms of 5-chloro-3-(4-methanesulfonyphenyl)-6'- methyl-&lsqb;2,3'&rsqb;bipyridinyl

This invention is concerned with a novel polymorphic form of the compound 2-(R)-(1-(R)-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)-phenyl)-ethoxy)-3-(S)-(4-fluoro)phenyl-4-(3-(5-oxo-1H,4H-1,2,4-triazolo)methylmorpholine which is a tachykinin receptor antagonist useful in the treatment or prevention of disorders of the central nervous system, inflammatory diseases, pain or migraine, asthma, and emesis. The instant polymorphic form has advantages over the other known forms of 2-(R)-(1-(R)-(3,1-bis(trifluoro-methyl)-phenyl)ethoxy)-3-(S)-(4-fluoro)phenyl-4-(3-(5-oxo-1H,4H-1,2,4-triazolo)methylmorpholine in terms of thermodynamic stability and suitability for inclusion in pharmaceutical formulations.

A crystalline pharmaceutically acceptable benzenesulfonate salt of Compound A of formula:

Crystalline pharmaceutically acceptable salts of an oxazolidinone derivative

This invention is concerned with a novel polymorphic form of the compound 2-(R)-(1-(R)-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)-phenyl)-ethoxy)-3-(S)-(4-fluoro)phenyl-4-(3-(5-oxo-1H,4H-1,2,4-triazolo)methylmorpholine which is a tachykinin receptor antagonist useful in the treatment or prevention of disorders of the central nervous system, inflammatory diseases, pain or migraine, asthma, and emesis. The instant polymorphic form has advantages over the other known forms of 2-(R)-(1-(R)-(3,,5-bis(trifluoro-methyl)-phenyl)ethoxy)-3-(S)-(4-fluoro)phenyl-4-(3-(5-oxo-1H,4H-1,2,4-triazolo)methylmorpholine in terms of thermodynamic stability and suitability for inclusion in pharmaceutical formulations.

This invention is concerned with a novel polymorphic form of the compound 2-(R)-(1-(R)-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)-phenyl)-ethoxy)-3-(S)-(4-fluoro)phe nyl-4-(3-(5-oxo-1H,4H-1,2,4-triazolo)methylmorpholine which is a tachykinin receptor antagonist useful in the treatment or prevention of disorders of the central nervous system, inflammatory diseases, pain or migraine, asthma, and emesis. The instant polymorphic form has advantages over the other known forms of 2-(R)-(1-(R)-(3,5-bis(trifluoro-methyl)-phenyl)ethoxy)-3-(S)-(4-fluoro)phe nyl-4-(3-(5-oxo-1H,4H-1,2,4-triazolo)methylmorpholine in terms of thermodynamic stability and suitability for inclusion in pharmaceutical formulations.

Disclosed is a new process for producing finasteride which involves reacting the magnesium halide salt of 17.beta.-carboalkoxy-4-aza-5.alpha.-androst-1-en-3-one with t-butylamino magnesium halide, present in at least a 2:1 molar ratio to the ester, formed from t-butyl amine and an aliphatic/aryl magnesium halide at ambient temperature in an inert organic solvent under an inert atmosphere followed by heating and recovering the product finasteride. Also disclosed are two polymorphic crystalline Forms I and II of finasteride, and methods of their production.

Finasteride processes

The bisulfate salt of N,N-dimethyl-2-�5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1H-indol-3-yl!ethylamine is a selective agonist of 5-HT.sub.1 -like receptors and is useful in the treatment of migraine and associated disorders.

Triazolylmethyl-indole ethylamine bisulfate salt

This invention is concerned with polymorphic forms of the compound N-�1(R)-�(1,2-dihydro-1-methanesulfonylspiro�3H-indole-3,4'-piperdin!-1'-y l)carbonyl!-2-(phenylmethyloxy)ethyl!-2-amino-2-methylpropanamide methanesulfonate which is a growth hormone secretagogue that is useful in food animals to promote their growth thereby rendering the production of edible meat products more efficient, and in humans, to treat physiological or medical conditions characterized by a deficiency in growth hormone secretion, and to treat medical conditions which are improved by the anabolic effects of growth hormone. The instant polymorphic forms have advantages over the other known forms of N-�1(R)-�(1,2-dihydro-1-methanesulfonylspiro�3H-indole-3,4'-piperdin!-1'-y l)carbonyl!-2-(phenylmethyloxy)-ethyl!-2-amino-2-methylpropanamide methanesulfonate in terms of thermodynamic stability and suitability for inclusion in pharmaceutical formulations. The present invention is also concerned with processes for preparing these polymorphic forms, pharmaceutical formulations comprising these polymorphic forms as active ingredients and the use of the polymorphic form of the compound and their formulations in the treatment of certain disorders.

Polymorphic forms of a growth hormone secretagogue

Process for the production of finasteride

Polymorphic forms of Losartan (Formula I) ##STR1## and a process for the preparation of Form II of Losartan. Losartan is known to be useful in the treatment of hypertension.

Polymorphs of losartan and the process for the preparation of form II of

By this invention, there is provided a process for producing crystalline 4,7.beta.-dimethyl-4-aza-5.alpha.-cholestan-3-one of structural formula (I) from 4,7.beta.-dimethyl-4-aza-5.alpha.-cholestan-3-one oil. ##STR1## This crystallization process of the present invention comprises crystallization of the oil optionally containing residual solvent with vigorous but controlled agitation. Preferably, this crystallization process is carried out at select and controlled temperatures. Further, 4,7.beta.-dimethyl-4-aza-5.alpha.-cholestan-3-one has been found to exist in at least two novel polymorphic nonsolvated forms, herein referred to as Form I and Form II. Form I can be prepared pure by careful control of the crystallization process.

Process for crystallizing a 4-azasteroid 5alpha-reductase inhibitor

Disclosed is a new process for producing finasteride which involves reacting the magnesium halide salt of 17.beta.B-carboalkoxy-4-aza-5.alpha.-androst-1-en-3-one with t-butylamino magnesium halide, present in at least a 2:1 molar ratio to the ester, formed from t-butyl amine and an aliphatic/aryl magnesium halide at ambient temperature in an inert organic solvent under an inert atmosphere followed by heating and recovering said product finasteride. Also disclosed are two polymorphic crystalline Forms I and II of finasteride, and methods of their production.

New finasteride processes

A process for isomerizing an alpha methylated azetidinone alkyl ester to the corresponding beta-methyl isomer, which is an intermediate in the synthesis of 1-beta-methylcarbapenem antibacterial agents. The process involves treating the dianion of structure I, being the alpha isomer, with a P-H or S-H containing organic protic acid, organometallic Sn or Pb hydride, metallic cation salt or trialkyl borane, followed by quenching with an OH protic organic acid or mineral acid.

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Belle Mead, NJ, United States of America

James A McCauley