Sony Corporation

Itaru Tomisaki

Toru Takeda

Satoru Seko

Hideaki Ishioka

A magnetic or optical disc device which can correctly follow the eccentricity of an eccentrically chucked disk and which can immediately follow the eccentricity of the new disk face when there is a changeover of the disc being accessed operates with a disc having data tracks provided with uniformly spaced clock marks for providing a timing standard and includes a reproduction circuit for reproducing data from the disc, a clock sampling circuit for extracting a first clock signal output by the reproduction circuit, an eccentricity magnitude memory section for storing a signal corresponding to the eccentricity of the data tracks with respect to the axis of rotation of the disc; a clock correction section. The device further includes a voltage control oscillator operating according to the signal corresponding to the eccentricity for causing a second clock signal output by the voltage control oscillator to follow the first clock signal by changing the phase or the frequency of the second clock signal and an eccentricity magnitude measuring section for measuring the signal corresponding to the eccentricity from the first clock signal and the output signal of the reproduction circuit and supplying it to the eccentricity magnitude memory section.

Disc device having eccentricity measurement and clock correction

A magnetic or optical disc device that can correctly follow the eccentricity of an eccentrically chucked disc operates with a disc having data tracks provided with uniformly spaced clock marks for providing a timing standard and includes a reproduction head mounted on a turnable arm arranged for movement relative to the disc and a head traveling radial position detector attached to the arm that detects the rotational angle and produces a head position signal. A home index signal is detected and used along with the radial position signal and a derived clock signal to measure eccentricity magnitude that is stored in a memory and subsequently accessed for use in generating a control signal for a phase lock loop that provides an eccentricity adjusted clock signal.

Disc device providing eccentricity compensation using a head radial

A magnetic or optical disc device which can correctly follow the eccentricity of an eccentrically chucked disk and Which can immediately follow the eccentricity of the new disk face when there is a changeover of the disc being accessed operates with a disc having data tracks provided with uniformly spaced clock marks for providing a timing standard and includes a reproduction circuit for reproducing data from the disc, a clock sampling circuit for extracting a first clock signal output by the reproduciton circuit, an eccentricity magnitude memory section for storing a signal corresponding to the eccentricity of the data tracks with respect to the axis of rotation of the disc; a clock correction section. The device further includes a voltage control oscillator operating according to the signal corresponding to the eccentricity for causing a second clock signal output by the voltage control oscillator to follow the first clock signal by changing the phase of the second clock signal or the frequency of the second clock signal and an eccentricity magnitude measuring section for measuring the signal corresponding to the eccentricity from the first clock signal and the output signal of the reproduciton circuit and supplying it to the eccentricity magnitude memory section. The eccentricity magnitude measuring section measures the signal corresponding to the eccentricity by calculating the number of tracks which the reproduction head crosses or by using the non-uniformity of spacing observed in a string of clock pulses reproduced from the uniformly spaced clock marks on the disc.

A clock signal generating apparatus and method in which data recorded in a plurality of tracks and clock marks recorded at equal angular spaces at different radial distances on a rotating disk are reproduced by a reproducing head from the disk and a clock signal is generated in synchronism with the clock marks reproduced by the reproducing head by means of a discriminating circuit for detecting a synchronous state between the generated clock signal and the reproduced clock marks, a circuit for causing oscillation of the reproducing head in a radial direction of the disk over a plurality of tracks when the synchronous state discriminating circuit determines that the clock signal is not synchronous with the clock marks, and a phase-locked loop circuit for generating the clock signal in synchronism with the clock marks reproduced from the disk while the reproducing head is oscillated over the plurality of tracks by synchronizing on the clock marks reproduced at a variety of different radial positions on the disk as the disk is rotated.

Clock signal generating device and clock signal generating method

An offset amount measuring apparatus for measuring an offset amount resulting from an offset produced when a disk, which is provided with a plurality of clock mark signals recorded around each circular data track at physically regular intervals, is mounted by chucking on a disk apparatus, reading the clock mark signals from the circular data track with a head, is disclosed. The apparatus comprises time interval measurement means for measuring the time interval between clock mark reproduced signals output from the head while the head is positioned at a distance of a predetermined radius from the center of rotation of the disk, offset amount calculation means for obtaining the distance between a locus of the head traced on the disk when the same is rotated and the circular data track from the time interval between the clock mark reproduced signals measured by the time interval measurement means, and offset amount storage means for storing the distance obtained by the offset amount calculation means as the offset amount in relation to the angle of rotation of the disk. By the use of this apparatus, it is possible to measure the offset amount electronically without using a mechanical measuring instrument, and precisely without decreasing the disk capacity.

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Kanagawa, Japan

Itaru Tomisaki