Robert Boschgmbh

Texas Instruments Incorporated Deutschland, Gmbh

Texas Instruments Corporation

Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.

Thomson Licensing

Deutsche Thomson-brandt Gmbh

Ingo Hehemann

Steffen Walker

Axel Pannwitz

Florian Hartwich

Sri Navaneethakrishnan Easwaran

Armin Kemna

Hartmut Richter

Werner Brockherde

Holger Hofmann

Bernhard Wicht

Bernd Hilgenberg

Marcin Kamil Augustyniak

Michael Wendt

Kwet Chai

An oscillator, a transmission/reception device for a bus system, and a method for generating a clock frequency with the oscillator are indicated. The oscillator serves to generate a clock frequency and includes a timing element that has a frequency-determining capacitance for determining the frequency of the clock frequency, and a comparator, the comparator being configured to detect a threshold voltage to which the frequency-determining capacitance is to be charged, and the comparator having a switchable capacitance for offset compensation.

Oscillator, transmission/reception device for a bus system and method for generating a clock frequency using the oscillator

A subscriber station for a bus system and a method for reducing line-related emissions in a bus system are provided. The subscriber station includes an edge controller for symmetrizing switching edges in the bus system. The edge controller includes an element for generating a setpoint voltage characteristic on a bus in the bus system and a current mirror for transmitting the generated setpoint voltage characteristic to the bus.

Subscriber station for a bus system and method for reducing line-related emissions in a bus system

A user station for a bus system and a method for reducing line-conducted emissions in a bus system, in which the user station includes a transceiver for transmitting or receiving a message from at least one additional user station of the bus system via the bus system. In the bus system, exclusive, collision-free access to a bus of the bus system by a user station is at least temporarily ensured. The transceiver includes an emission control device for controlling the properties of the transceiver to reduce line-conducted emissions in the bus system. The transceiver is also configured for switching the emission control device on or off as a function of the arbitration phase and the data area of the message.

User station for a bus system and method for reducing line-conducted emissions in a bus system

A subscriber station for a bus system and a method for reducing line-conducted emissions in a bus system are provided. The subscriber station includes a first delay element for delaying a signal of a bus of the bus system and a second delay element for delaying a signal of a bus of the bus system, the delay time of the first and second delay element being capable of being digitally set as a function of the bus state or independently for rising and falling signal edges at the bus of the bus system in order to carry out a signal symmetrization during the rising and falling signal edge at the bus.

Subscriber station for a bus system and method for reducing line-conducted emissions in a bus system

A user station for a bus system and a method for improving the transmission quality in a bus system are provided. The user station includes a transceiver for transmitting or receiving a message to/from at least one additional user station of the bus system via the bus system. In the bus system, exclusive, collision-free access to a bus of the bus system by a user station is at least temporarily ensured. The transceiver includes a transmission signal processing device for transmission signal processing of a transmission signal to be transmitted by the transceiver. The transmission signal processing device is configured for setting a predetermined bit symmetry of bits of the transmission signal by generating an internal transmission signal for the message. In the internal transmission signal, the dominant phase of the bits is shortened and the recessive phase of the bits is lengthened.

User station for a bus system and method for improving the transmission quality in a bus system

An integrated electronic device includes circuitry for providing a regulated output supply voltage level at an output node from an adjustable current. The circuitry includes an adjustable current source for providing the adjustable current and for adjusting the adjustable current to a magnitude of a target value in response to a configuration signal, an auxiliary adjustable current source providing an auxiliary adjustable current having a magnitude corresponding to the target value, and an output supply voltage level regulating loop coupled to the output node and adapted to keep the output supply voltage level at a preset value. A current selecting stage is adapted to receive the adjustable current and the auxiliary current. The current selecting stage is further adapted to supply a selected current corresponding to a lesser value of the adjustable current and the auxiliary adjustable current. Further, a current limiting stage is coupled to the output node for limiting the selected current to a predefined magnitude.

Current limited voltage source with wide input current range

An electronic device supplied by multiple supply voltages includes a bias current generating stage and maximum current selection stage. The bias current generating stage comprises a crude bias current generator for generating an crude bias current during a power up phase in which at least one of the multiple supply voltages has not yet reached its target supply voltage level, a reference current stage for providing a reference current having a target current value greater than the target value of the crude bias current when the multiple supply voltages have reached their target supply voltage levels. The maximum current selection stage is adapted to continuously output a bias current which is the maximum current of the crude bias current and the reference current.

Bias current generator for multiple supply voltage circuit

An electronic device comprising circuitry for providing a Power-on-Reset (POR) signal as a function of a supply voltage level of the circuitry. The circuitry comprises a Vbe-cell or a Vgs-cell comprising a first current path including a first transistor and a second current path including a second transistor. Each transistor has a control terminal for controlling a first current in the first current path and a second current in the second current path, wherein a control voltage level is commonly applied to the control terminals of the first and the second transistor. The control voltage level is derived from the current supply voltage level of the circuitry, and the circuitry further comprises a POR output node for providing a POR output signal, which changes from a first state to a second state in response to the ratio of the magnitudes of the first current and the second current.

High precision power-on-reset circuit with an adjustable trigger level

An integrated electronic device includes a sample and hold stage. The sample and hold stage has a sampling capacitor (C) for an input voltage at an input node (Vin), a first switch (S) coupled between the input node (Vin) and the sampling capacitor (C) for connecting the input node (Vin) to the sampling capacitor (C). There is also a voltage follower with an input coupled to the sampling capacitor (C). The first switch (S) includes a first MOS transistor (NM) coupled between the input node (Vin) and the sampling capacitor (C). The first MOS transistor has a bulk. The sample and hold stage is adapted to selectively couple the bulk to a node having a voltage level (V) which is equal or close to the voltage level at the input node of the voltage follower.

Low-leakage switch for sample and hold

Apart from a semiconductor substrate and a photosensitive region in the semiconductor substrate, which comprises a space charge zone region for generating a diffusion current portion and a diffusion region for generating a diffusion current portion, a photodiode includes an insulation means in the semiconductor substrate for at least partially confining the diffusion region against an adjacent surrounding region of the semiconductor substrate. The reduction of the bandwidth of photodiodes by the smearing of the response of the photodiode by the diffusion current is alleviated by providing an insulation means in the semiconductor substrate, which confines the diffusion region against the surrounding semiconductor substrate and hereby on the one hand reduces the number of charge carriers contributing to the diffusion portion by reducing the diffusion region, in which the diffusing charge carriers are generated, and on the other hand by 'sucking off' diffusing charge carriers generated in the shrunk diffusion region by the insulation means, which is why same do not contribute to the photocurrent.

Photodiode

An optical detection device for detecting an intensity of a light beam in a detection window and for detecting data transmitted by the light beam includes a first detection diode and an array of at least two second detection diodes in a detection window. In addition, provision is made for a first readout circuit connectable to the first detection diode, for reading out the first detection diode at a first readout speed to detect the data, and for a second readout circuit connectable to the second detection diodes, for reading out the second detection diodes at a second readout speed smaller than the first readout speed, so as to detect the intensity of the light beam. A fundamental consideration underlying the present invention is that although the provision of additional detection diodes in the detection window initially is associated with additional expense and a reduction of the surface area of the detection window which may effectively be utilized for data detection, these disadvantages are outweighed however, by the fact that this array of additional detection diodes in the detection window enables more effective and/or less expensive control of the alignment of the light beam transmitting the data with the detection window.

Growing community of inventors

Hagen a. T.W., Germany

Ingo Hehemann