Cooledge Lighting, Inc.

Other

Koninklijke Philips Corporation N.v.

Philips Lighting Holding B.v.

Ledalite Architectural Products Inc.

Tir Technology LP

Tir Systems Ltd.

Suntracker Technologies Ltd.

Signify Holding B.v.

Ian Edward Ashdown

Michael Albert Tischler

Wallace Jay Scott

Philippe M Schick

Paul Jungwirth

Calvin Wade Sheen

Damien Gerard Loveland

Henry Ip

Tom Pinnington

Shane P Robinson

Ingo Speier

Marc Salsbury

Giovanna Wagenaar Cacciola

Arend Jan Wilhelmus Abraham Vermeulen

Scott R Santoro

Georges Marie Calon

Claudia Mutter

Adriaantje Pieternella Mouws-Van Rossum

Melissa Crenshaw

Vincent Stefan David Gielen

Arnd Ritz

Martijn Marius Hultermans

Aloysius Cornelis Arnoldus Maria Ketelaars

Jasen Wright

Jack Thomas

A J W A Vermuelen

Callum Thomas

Louis Ketelaars

Michael A Tishcler

Duncan L B Smith

Oleksandr Ponomarov

Alvaro Dau

Duncan L Smith

Michael Tischler

The present invention relates to the real-time simulation of sound in three-dimensional virtual environments. In particular, a geometric method based on the principles of acoustic radiosity determines the room impulse responses of a virtual environment with arbitrary polygonal surfaces. The complexity of the method is of the order of the square of the number of patches that define the virtual environment. The room impulse responses are convolved with an audio signal and output through a speaker to simulate reverberation within the virtual environment, which corresponds to a physical environment.

System and method for real-time sound simulation

Visible light disinfection is a healthcare technology wherein violet light is used to inactivate pathogens such as bacteria, fungi, and viruses. The present invention overcomes the limitations of continuous irradiance in whole-room environments by pulse width modulation of the light sources and increasing the instantaneous irradiance while maintaining average irradiance and hence light power requirements. The invention further discloses the use of multispectral light sources wherein the pulse modulation frequencies are synchronized and the phase of the spectral components are offset in order to maximize synergistic or antagonistic responses to intracellular chromophore excitation.

Visible light chromophore excitation for microorganism control

Laser light is coupled to optical fibers arranged in a sheet, which may be in the form of netting, mesh or fabric. Scattering centers or bends in the optical fibers allow the coupled light to escape from the sides of the fibers. Depending on the selection of wavelengths for the lasers, the resulting luminous sheet may be used for illumination of crops grown in vertical farms. The laser wavelengths excite plant photopigments for predetermined physiological responses, and the light source intensities may be temporally modulated to maximize photosynthesis and control photomorphogenesis responses. Each laser may be independently controlled, and at least one laser may emit ultraviolet-C radiation. The luminous sheet may be used for purification of air flowing through an air duct.

Fiber-optic sheet lighting

Given the complexity of architectural spaces and the need to calculate spherical irradiances, it is difficult to determine how much ultraviolet radiation is necessary to adequately kill airborne pathogens. An interior environment with luminaires is modeled. Spherical irradiance meters are positioned in the model and the direct and indirect spherical irradiance is calculated for each sensor. From this, an irradiance field is interpolated for a volume of interest, and using known fluence response values for killing pathogens, a reduction in the pathogens is predicted. Based on the predicted reduction, spaces are built accordingly, and ultraviolet luminaires are installed and controlled.

Predicting spherical irradiance for volume disinfection

A biological lighting system to provide temporally- and spatially-modulated photon flux output and spectral power distributions to plants on a circadian and circannual basis, or circadian and life cycle basis, to maximize effective and efficient growth in a horticultural setting. The photon flux or irradiance output and the spectral power distribution are modulated to match circadian and circannual rhythms, with individual or multiple luminaires controlled through one or more controllers. Different lighting spectra can be employed depending on the direction of illumination. The photon flux or irradiance output and the spectral power distribution may be set as best suited for any particular plant species, and the system is also useful for raising animals.

Lighting for root growth

Laser light emanates from optical components that are mounted on a substrate, each optical component being coupled to an optical fiber that delivers laser radiation combined from multiple lasers. A linear or elliptical holographic diffuser is located to diffuse the light emanating from the optical components. The laser wavelengths excite plant photopigments for predetermined physiological responses, and the light source intensities may be temporally modulated to maximize photosynthesis and control photomorphogenesis responses. Each laser is independently controlled. At least one laser emits ultraviolet-C radiation.

Diffused fiber-optic horticultural lighting

Electric light sources typically exhibit temporal variations in luminous flux output, commonly referred to as 'flicker.' Flicker, or temporal modulation, is known to influence the growth, health and behavior patterns of humans, and is also linked to growth, health and behavior patterns throughout the growth cycle of plants and animals. Control of peak radiant flux emitted by a light source to temporally modulate a light source will allow for the control of plants and animals for sustainable farming including but not limited to horticultural, agricultural, or aquacultural endeavors. The light source allows the transmission of daylight, which is combined with the flicker.

Temporally modulated lighting system and method

Melanopic dose rate and dose are calculated in a virtual environment. A computer generated model of an actual or planned building is used as the virtual environment. Indirect and direct spherical irradiances are calculated using convex polyhedra throughout the virtual environment, and each is multiplied by a melanopic conversion factor. The two are added, then adjusted for a human's angular responsivity and age. Building design features or lighting devices may be adjusted to provide a required melanopic dose rate. A camera is used to capture a panoramic image, which is calibrated to tristimulus values, and used with the spectral power distribution of the light sources to derive the melanopic dose rate.

Predicting and measuring melanopic dose

Laser light emanates from optical components that are mounted on a substrate, each optical component being coupled to an optical fiber that delivers laser radiation combined from multiple lasers. A linear or elliptical holographic diffuser is located to diffuse the light emanating from the optical components. The laser wavelengths excite plant photopigments for predetermined physiological responses, and the light source intensities may be temporally modulated to maximize photosynthesis and control photomorphogenesis responses. Each laser is independently controlled.

Transitional lighting for entraining biological rhythms

A system and method for a neural network that is trained to recognize patterns in the exitance convergence behaviour of a radiosity equation being solved for a set of finite element environments, and subsequently employed to monitor and predict the exitance convergence behaviour of novel finite element environments. The neural network is trained with feature vectors representing partial snapshots of exitance vectors at various iterations in a radiosity calculation. The feature vectors are related to numbers of iterations that can be skipped by making approximate calculations instead of performing the iterations. In use, when a radiosity equation is being solved, the neural network identifies feature vectors generated during the calculations that signify that a certain number of iterations can be skipped by making an approximate calculation.

System and method for neural network radiosity calculations

The present invention relates to the importance-directed geometric simplification of complex mesh-based representations of objects in virtual environments for radiosity-based global illumination simulations. By means of simplification, the time needed to solve the radiosity equation and so generate an accurate physically-based simulation can be markedly reduced. Further, geometric simplification is performed during the global illumination simulation process rather than as a preprocess step.

Importance-directed geometric simplification system and method

Growing community of inventors

Vancouver, Canada

Ian Edward Ashdown