Raytheon Company

Hughes Missile Systems Company

I-Ping Yu

Gary M Salvail

Gary Salvail

Raymond C Tugwell

Michael S Mehen

A radio frequency antenna is fabricated by first injection molding a group of broadband radio frequency radiating elements from a polymeric material, metallizing each broadband radio frequency radiating element, and installing a transmission line within each broadband radio frequency radiating element. A support structure is prepared by injection molding at least one, and preferably multiple, flat support plates, and metallizing each plate. A pattern of electrical connectors is formed on the plates. A forward plate has a group of attachment locations thereon, and, collectively, the pattern of electrical conductors provide an electrical feed to each of the attachment locations. A broadband radio frequency radiating element is affixed, preferably by ultrasonic welding, to each of the plurality of attachment locations, with the transmission line of each broadband radio frequency radiating element in electrical communication with the electrical conductor extending to the respective attachment location. The flat plates are connected together, and associated structure, such as feeds, are provided.

Radio frequency antenna and its fabrication

An antenna is provided that receives electromagnetic radiation and includes a dielectric substrate (106). First and second spirals (60 and 70) on a first surface of the substrate (106) radiate the electromagnetic radiation. A third spiral (80) is utilized on a second surface of the substrate (106) and is substantially underneath one of the first and second spiras(60 and 70). The resulting spiral antenna is compact and has multioctave bandwidth capability.

Compact spiral antenna

A multiple frequency band, multi-spiral antenna that employs filters to pass the band of one spiral and reject the band of the other spirals. Additional isolation is achieved by arranging adjacent spirals to have opposite senses. All the isolation and filtering is accomplished within the body of the antenna. The antenna includes two, two-arm spirals. The higher frequency spiral resides in the interior of the lower frequency spiral. The two spirals are concentric about each other, and lie on the same plane. A balun and filter circuit is connected to the two spirals, and is disposed within the antenna body.

Highly isolated multiple frequency band antenna

An antenna comprising a substrate, and low band and high band opposite sense spiral antennas formed on the substrate to provide for a common aperture isolated dual frequency band antenna. The high band spiral antenna is formed adjacent the center of the substrate while the low band spiral antenna is formed adjacent the periphery of the substrate. The high frequency end of the low band antenna is truncated at the low frequency end of the high band antenna, and the low frequency end of the high frequency antenna is truncated at the high frequency end of the low band antenna 21 to provide for mutual isolation between the frequency bands.

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Tucson, AZ, United States of America

I-Ping Yu