Medical Device Technologies, Inc.

Other

Hugh A Bourassa

David L O'Dell

Harold G Leigh

The biopsy needle device has an axially elongated stylet and a cannula coaxially disposed thereabout, the stylet and cannula being mounted on stylet and cannula bases that are slidably mounted within a cavity of an elongate housing. The cavity also contains a spring-loaded firing mechanism for firing the stylet and cannula for taking a tissue sample from a patient. The stylet base contains a safety stylet latch lever and a firing stylet latch lever for retaining the stylet in the first, retracted position until released. The cannula base includes a safety cannula latch lever and a locking cylinder for retaining the cannula base in the first retracted position until released. Once the safety and firing stylet latch levers have been released, the stylet base advances to contact a finger of the stop pad, thereby releasing the safety cannula latch lever. The tissue of the patient prolapses into a side-facing notch of the advancing stylet. Once the locking cylinder has been released with a cannula firing button, the cannula base advances to contact the stop pad, thereby causing the cannula to advance to cover the side-facing notch, thereby severing and containing the tissue. In the preferred embodiment, the stop pad is threaded engaged upon an adjustment screw; and the stop pad transmits the force of the impact of both the stylet and cannula bases through the adjustment screw to a resilient diaphragm of the housing, thereby dampening the force of the impacts.

Automatic and semi-automatic disposable biopsy needle device

Soft tissue biopsy apparatus (10) for obtaining a tissue specimen. An elongate housing (12) has an opening (20) at one end (14). A hollow cannula (26) is positioned within the housing, is reciprocally movable therewithin, and one end (28) of the needle extends through the opening for insertion into tissue (T) from which a specimen is to be taken. A needle (44) is positioned within the cannula, is reciprocally movable therewithin, and also has an end (46) extending through the opening for insertion into the tissue. This needle has a recess (50) adjacent its outer end in which a tissue specimen is captured. The needle is connected to a slide (68) by which the needle is moved independently of the cannula. A sleeve (110) installed over the housing is manually operable to move the slide to a selected and cocked position prior to insertion of the cannula/needle into the tissue. Movement of the slide moves the second needle from a first position to a second position while the cannula remains stationary. A release mechanism (114) operable by the user after the insertion of the assembly into the tissue initially returns the needle to its first position and then moves the cannula from a first position to a second position. Movement of the cannula to its second position causes the end of the said cannula to cover the end of the needle to capture the tissues specimen within the recess.

Disposable spring-loaded soft tissue biopsy apparatus

Soft tissue biopsy apparatus (10) for obtaining a tissue specimen. An elongate housing (12) has an opening (20) at one end (14). A hollow cannula (26) is positioned within the housing, is reciprocally movable therewithin, and one end (28) of the needle extends through the opening for insertion into tissue (T) from which a specimen is to be taken. A needle (44) is positioned within the cannula, is reciprocally movable therewithin, and also has an end (46) extending through the opening for insertion into the tissue. This needle has a recess (50) adjacent its outer end in which a tissue specimen is captured. The needle is connected to a slide (68) by which the needle is moved independently of the cannula. A sleeve (110) installed over the housing is manually operable to move the slide to a selected and cocked position prior to insertion of the cannula/needle into the tissue. Movement of the slide moves the second needle from a first position to a second position while the cannula remains stationary. A release mechanism (114) operable by the user after insertion of the assembly into the tissue initially returns the needle to its first position and then moves the cannula from a first position to a second position. Movement of the cannula to its second position causes the end of the said cannula to cover the end of the needle to capture the tissue speciment within the recess.

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Granger, IN, United States of America

Hugh A Bourassa