Imagination Technologies Limited

Videologic Limited

Hossein Yassaie

Simon James Fenney

Martin Ashton

Peter David Leaback

John Anthony Metcalfe

Mark Edward Dunn

Ian James Overliese

Graham Deacon

An arithmetic division for implementation using hardware or software is performed by firstly storing the reciprocal of each nth value in a range 0 to X where n is greater than 1 and storing the differences between the reciprocals of the intervening n-1 values. A mantissa and an operand for an arithmetic division are received. one of the stored reciprocals is retrieved in response to the most significant part of the received mantissa and a set of differences is retrieved in response to a least significant part of the received mantissa. The differences and the reciprocal are summed and the result is multiplied by the received operand, other thereby giving the result of the arithmetic division.

Method and apparatus for performing arithmetic division with a machine

A three dimensional image is textured for display on a screen by firstly receiving data comprising the location of each elementary area (pixel) of the screen and associated image data for that pixel. Texture image data is retrieved from a memory means in dependence on the image data and an appropriate portion of that texture image data is mapped onto the pixel. The number of pixels which share the same associated image data is determined and an incremental change in the mapping of the texture data onto pixels corresponding to a one pixel increment is also determined. For each pixel sharing the same image data as an adjacent pixel the previously derived texture image data for that adjacent pixel is combined with the incremental change in texture image data to thereby derive texture image data for that pixel.

Texturing and shading of 3-D images

A video/graphics memory system includes a memory device (30) having a memory core (14) and first and serial registers (16, 36). The memory device thus has a random-access port (24) for graphics data, a first serial access port (22) for image output to a display, and an auxiliary or second serial port (32) for input and output of video signal data. A single memory thus stores both video and graphics data, while the processor still has access to the random access port of the memory. Two video outputs can be provided simultaneously, or the data withdrawn through the auxiliary port can be subject to processing and then written back into the memory. In alternative arrangements, instead of using triple-ported RAM, the auxiliary port is provided by the use of external multiplexing circuitry.

Video/graphics memory system

A computer which is capable of displaying both video and graphical data is provided with a central processing unit (10), a memory controller (14), and a display system (4). These units are all connected to a bus (16). Modular functional units (2), e.g. video codecs, TV outputs, audio subsystems, are used to provide optional additional functions for the display system. A coupling means (6, 12) is provided to link the modular functional units to the display system (4) and to the memory controller (14).

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Chesham, United Kingdom

Hossein Yassaie