Chinese Academy of Sciences

Hongjun Yang

Min Wang

Huaiyou Wang

Youjing Zhao

Yan Li

Wei He

Long Cheng

Min Tan

Zengguang Hou

Zhengxing Wu

Junzhi Yu

Zhijie Liu

Tairen Sun

A method for separation and enrichment of lithium includes the following steps: pretreatment: diluting and filtering salina aged brine to obtain pretreated brine; separation: separating the pretreated brine via a nanofiltration separation system to obtain nanofiltration permeate and nanofiltration concentrate; first concentration: carrying out first concentration on the nanofiltration permeate via a reverse osmosis system to obtain reverse osmosis concentrate and reverse osmosis permeate; second concentration: carrying out second concentration on the reverse osmosis concentrate via an electrodialysis system to obtain electrodialysis concentrate and electrodialysis permeate, and the electrodialysis concentrate is solution enriching lithium ions. The present application couples several different membrane separation technologies by utilizing the advantages of different membrane separation technologies, thereby achieving the purposes of improving the separation efficiency of magnesium and lithium and improving the enrichment efficiency of lithium.

Method for separation and enrichment of lithium

A method for separation and enrichment of lithium includes the following steps: pretreatment: carrying out at least two dilutions and at least two filtrations on salina aged brine to obtain pretreated brine; separation: separating the pretreated brine via a nanofiltration separation system to obtain nanofiltration permeate and nanofiltration concentrate; first concentration: carrying out first concentration on the nanofiltration permeate via a reverse osmosis system to obtain reverse osmosis concentrate and reverse osmosis permeate; second concentration: carrying out second concentration on the reverse osmosis concentrate via an electrodialysis system to obtain electrodialysis concentrate and electrodialysis permeate, and the electrodialysis concentrate is solution enriching lithium ions. The present application couples several different membrane separation technologies and dilutes the salina aged brine for many times, thereby realizing the purposes of improving separation efficiency of magnesium and lithium and improving the enrichment efficiency of lithium.

A control method, system and device for a flexible carbon cantilever beam actuated by a smart material is provided. The new control method, system and device aims to solve the problems of control overflow and instability that are likely to occur in the distributed parameter system constructed in the prior art. The method includes: acquiring an elastic displacement of the flexible carbon cantilever beam in real time as input data; and obtaining, based on the input data, a control torque through a distributed parameter model constructed in advance, and performing vibration control on the flexible carbon cantilever beam. The new control method, system and device improves the control accuracy and stability of the distributed parameter system.

Control method for flexible carbon cantilever beam actuated by smart material

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Xining, China

Hongjun Yang