Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.v.

Hisao Okamoto

Hideki Zaitsu

Yohji Maruyama

Nelson Cheng

Embodiments of the present invention achieve a high linear recording density and a high track recording density to thereby improve the areal recording density in a perpendicular magnetic recording apparatus having a magnetic head that includes a trailing shield and side shields around a main magnetic pole piece. According to one embodiment, in a magnetic recording apparatus, each of magnetic distances of various sorts is set so as to satisfy relationships of Lmag&#x3c;T-Gap and HUS&#x3c;S-Gap, where the magnetic shortest distance between the main magnetic pole piece and a trailing shield is defined as T-Gap; the magnetic shortest distance between the main magnetic pole piece and each of side shields disposed on both sides of the main magnetic pole piece is defined as S-Gap; a distance between a surface of the main magnetic pole piece and a lower surface of a magnetic recording layer constituting a recording medium is defined as Lmag; and a distance between the surface of the main magnetic pole piece and an upper surface of a soft magnetic underlayer of the recording medium is defined as HUS. Further, each of the magnetic distances of various sorts is set so as to satisfy a relationship of Lmag&#x3c;T-Gap&#x3c;HUS&#x3c;S-Gap.

Magnetic recording apparatus with correlated main magnetic pole-to-shields spacing and main magnetic pole-to-medium layers spacing

Embodiments in accordance with present invention provide a magnetic head and a magnetic disc drive capable of preventing a side erase while providing excellent recording characteristics. According to one embodiment, in order to prevent the side erase in an increased skew angle state, a first magnetic pole surface is formed in such a shape that the projection area of the first magnetic pole surface follows a track edge positioned on the boundary side in the track in the state where the first magnetic pole surface is positioned on the track at the innermost periphery thereof included in a first region. Likewise, to prevent the side erase in the increased skew angle state, a second magnetic pole surface is formed in such a shape that the projection area of the second magnetic pole surface follows a track edge positioned on the boundary side with respect to a track in the state where the second magnetic pole surface is positioned on the track at the outermost periphery thereof included in a second region.

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Shizuoka, Japan

Hisao Okamoto