Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba

Toshiba Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha

Toshiba Machine Co., Ltd.

Toshiba Software Engineering Corp.

Hiroyuki Tsuboi

Yoichi Takebayashi

Norihiro Iwamoto

Noriyuki Motomura

Yoshifumi Nagata

Hiroshi Kanazawa

Shigenobu Seto

Yoichi Sadamoto

Hideaki Shinchi

Toshihiko Kaneko

Yasuki Yamashita

Hideki Hashimoto

Miwako Doi

Hiroshi Sugiyama

Kenichi Maeda

Hideki Hirakawa

Mika Fukui

Akio Okazaki

Yasukazu Okamoto

Takehiko Isaka

Sadayoshi Yamada

Yuuichi Kurosawa

Kimio Suzuki

Hideo Numagami

Yoshitami Hakata

In sound recognition apparatus of the present invention, user's utterance or a sound provided by an output section using previously stored sound waveforms is simultaneously inputted through a basic microphone of known frequency characteristics and an input microphone of unknown frequency characteristics. An analysis section respectively analyzes the frequency of the input speech through the basic microphone and the input microphone. A frequency characteristics calculation section calculates first difference data between the frequencies of the input speech of the basic microphone and the input microphone, and calculates frequency characteristics of the input microphone according to the first difference data and the frequency characteristics of the basic microphone. A frequency characteristics correction section calculates second difference data between the frequency characteristics of the input microphone and known frequency characteristics of a dictionary data microphone, and corrects input speech to be recognized through the input microphone as speech data of the frequency characteristics of the dictionary data microphone according to the second difference data. A recognition section recognizes corrected speech data by referring to a recognition dictionary storing data previously created through the dictionary data microphone.

Apparatus and method for correcting the difference in frequency

Low- and high-dimensional feature parameters are obtained by analyzing a speech pattern to be recognized. A word spotting section extracts a plurality of approximate word feature vector candidates representing word features from the low-dimensional feature parameter without fixing word boundaries. Start and end points are detected for each of the word feature vector candidates. Detail word feature vector candidates are extracted from the high-dimensional feature parameter in accordance with the detected start and end points. A recognition dictionary stores reference patterns with which the detail word feature vector candidates are matched. A pattern matching section calculates similarity values between each of the detail word feature vector candidates and the reference patterns stored in the recognition dictionary. A recognition result selects reference patterns stored in the recognition dictionary when its similarity value is greater than a prescribed threshold value.

Word spotting in a variable noise level environment

A speech dialogue system capable of realizing natural and smooth dialogue between the system and a human user, and easy maneuverability of the system. In the system, a semantic content of input speech from a user is understood and a semantic content determination of a response output is made according to the understood semantic content of the input speech. Then, a speech response and a visual response according to the determined response output are generated and outputted to the user. The dialogue between the system and the user is managed by controlling transitions between user states during which the input speech is to be entered and system states during which the system response is to be outputted. The understanding of a semantic content of input speech from a user is made by detecting keywords in the input speech, with the keywords to be detected in the input speech limited in advance, according to a state of a dialogue between the user and the system.

Speech dialogue system for facilitating improved human-computer

A speech recognition apparatus comprises a speech input unit for receiving an input speech signal, analyzing it, and outputting a speech feature parameter series, a speech recognition unit for extracting a speech feature vector from the parameter series, and matching it with a plurality of predetermined words to output a series of word candidates used as keywords, a syntactic analysis unit for analyzing the series of the word candidates as the keywords according to syntactic limitation, and generating a sentence candidate.

Speech recognition apparatus using syntactic and semantic analysis

A drawing information presentation apparatus has a memory for storing data representing a plurality of drawings, including text labels, and a concept dictionary memory for storing synonyms and connection relation for terms used in the text labels. A correspondence analysis section analyzes correspondence relation of elements of two drawings by referring to data of the concept dictionary memory. Then, a display section displays elements of a first drawing in a manner which demonstrates those elements of the first drawing which correspond to elements of the second drawing, from those elements of the first drawing which do not so correspond, in accordance with the analysis performed by the correspondence analysis section. The apparatus also comprises a drawing description analysis section for extracting drawing titles from document information, and for analyzing the correspondence relationship of the drawing titles between two drawings, by referring to date of the concept dictionary memory. In this case, the correspondence analysis section analyzes the correspondence relationships of elements between two drawings, whose titles are analyzed to correspond to each other by the drawing description analysis section.

Database retrieval system for effectively displaying differences between

This invention relates to a casting control system of a die cast machine, and more particularly to a system for controlling a high speed injection real stroke of an injection plunger and controlling valve closing timing for degassing gas in a mold cavity. The high speed injection real stroke is measured by an arithmetic unit from a signal output from a position detector, and the high speed injection real stroke is then compared with a certain preset value. When arithmetic unit determines that the high speed injection real stroke and the preset value do not coincide with each other, a pretest action delay time of the injection plunger is .+-. incrementally or decrementally corrected until both values coincide. The arithmetic unit determines a start position of the high speed injection real stroke, outputs a signal to close a breathing valve at a position, to which is added or from which is subtracted a predetermined variable value with respect to the real start position and outputs a signal to open the breathing valve at a position where the injection plunger closes a molten metal feeding port.

Casting control system of die cast machine

A method of and a system for operating a squeeze plunger in a die cast machine. When the fill-up of molten metal in a cavity is completed by an injection plunger, the moving speed of the injection plunger is rapidly decreased. When the speed at this time becomes lower than a preset value, a preset delay time is measured. After a lapse of this delay time, the squeeze plunger is operated to press a molding material in the cavity, so that plastic flows are caused in the molding material.

Method of and system for operating squeeze plunger in die cast machine

A pattern recognition device is arranged to have learning of a reference pattern vector carried out in a recognition unit by making use of the pause periods in the recognition processing, without particularly providing a learning section for learning the reference pattern vector. Namely, a part or the entirety of the arithmetic processing unit where the recognition result is obtained in the recognition unit by collating the input pattern with the recognition dictionary, can be utilized as the learning portion of the reference pattern vector. In concrete terms, the operation of multiplication-accumulation (inner product) which represents the main operation in the recognition processing and the learning processing, can be carried out by means of similar processes of handling. Therefore, by utilizing the processing section for sum of the products operation, of the recognition unit, which is in the idle state for pattern recognition, it becomes possible to carry out learning the reference pattern vector efficiently in time, without forcibly interrupting the pattern recognition processing by formally setting a learning condition.

Pattern recognition device

In apparatus for measuring injection speed of a die cast machine, there are provided a pulse generator responsive to a movement of an injection plunger for producing a pulse signal, a detector for detecting a width of the pulse signal to produce pulse width data, a memory device successively storing the pulse width data between commencement and termination of injection, and an arithmetic operation circuit for calculating an average speed in a predetermined high speed section of a stroke of the injection plunger based on pulse width data stored in the memory device.

Apparatus for measuring injection speed of die cast machines

A rod member provided with magnetic and non-magnetic portion arranged alternatingly is provided and a plurality of detecting heads for detecting magnetic resistance are disposed along the longitudinal direction of the rod member with predetermined distances, respectively. The pitches of the respective pairs of the magnetic and non-magnetic portions are arranged with pitches different with each other by the predetermined distances. Output signals transmitted from the detecting heads in accordance with the relative movement between the rod member and the detecting heads are detected by phase detectors, and on the basis of the detected signals, the predetermined operation is carried out in an operation processing unit thereby to obtain the absolute positional relation between the rod member and the detecting heads in, for example, of a positioning system such as in a die casting machine.

Method and apparatus for detecting absolute position

A starting position of high speed injection is adjusted by an apparatus comprising a position detector which detects the stroke position of an injection plunger and a computer calculating a first position of the injection plunger at which a high speed injection instruction is given and a second position of the injection plunger at which the injection plunger actually reaches a desired speed. A data input device is provided for presetting in the computer the actual starting position of the injection machine, a theoretical value of a time lag between a starting instruction and an actual starting, and a predicted low injection speed. The computer calculates high speed injection starting speed based on the preset data.

Apparatus for adjusting starting positions of high speed injection

In a method and system of controlling an injection molding machine in which molten metal in an injection cylinder is injected into a metal mold by an injection plunger operated by an oil pressure operator and in which pressurized oil is supplied to the oil pressure operator through adjustable valve means actuated by actuator means, various factors relating to an injection condition are measured and an injection command signal is calculated based on the measured factors for providing a predetermined injection pattern. The actuator means is operated by the injection command signal so as to adjust the adjustable valve means to a degree of opening necessary to establish an optimum injection condition.

Method and system of controlling injection molding machines

In apparatus for measuring injection speed of an injection molding machine having a piston rod reciprocated by an injection cylinder of the injection molding machine, a plunger rod having, at an end thereof, a plunger tip slidably received in a plunger sleeve connected to a die, and a plunger coupling for interconnecting the plunger rod and the piston rod, the plunger coupling is provided with a projection. A proximity switch detects the projection while the plunger coupling moves. In accordance with the output of the proximity switch, the speed of the plunger coupling is computed.

Apparatus for measuring injection speed in injection molding machines

Apparatus for measuring injection speeds of a die casting machine comprises a detecting device for detecting injection times at low and high speed injection strokes, calculating elements for calculating low and high injection speeds by dividing the low and high injection strokes by the injection times, and displaying elements for displaying the low and high injection speeds as average injection speeds. The injection time detecting device includes an elongated member having different magnetic characteristics, an element responsive to the characteristics to generate pulse signal, low and high speed injection limit switches, and a discriminating element for discriminating the period of the signal generated by the pulse signal generating element. The injection speeds of the die casting machine can be measured and displayed by the interrelative operations of the elements and devices described above.

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Zama, Japan

Hiroyuki Tsuboi