Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha

Hiroyoshi Yamazaki

Takeo Saikatsu

Takehiko Sakurai

Yoshinori Anzai

Sadayuki Matsumoto

Masakatsu Suzuki

Toshiharu Fujita

Mitsuyuki Futatsugi

Fuminobu Takizawa

Masao Karino

Makoto Kosaka

Takashi Ohsawa

Satoshi Nagai

Michihiro Tsuchihashi

Katsuo Murakami

Yoshiji Minagawa

Yoshihiro Domon

Seishiro Mitsuhashi

Makoto Yamanoshita

Toshiro Kajiwara

Norihiko Tanaka

Hiroyasu Kisaichi

Kiyoshi Iwasawa

Kazutaka Shimizu

Yoshinori Anazi

Tamami Tsuchiya

Noriyuki Maeda

The present invention provides a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device which is long in life and high in brightness and efficiency. The lamp device basically comprises a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp wherein rare gas is enclosed in the inside of a glass bulb which has a fluorescent layer formed on an inner face thereof and has a pair of electrodes at the opposite ends thereof. In one embodiment, it further comprises a dc power source and a resonance circuit for generating pulse-like voltage across the pair of electrodes having the time rate of energization time to a period higher than 5% but lower than 70% and the energization time within a period shorter than 150 .mu.sec, and in another embodiment, it further comprises a high-frequency ac power source and an electric voltage generating means; to generate pulse-like voltage across a pair of electrodes of the lamp wherein an energization time of the pulse-like voltage is equal to a half period of a wave form applied from ac power source and the idle time integral-number times as long as the half period of the wave form applied from the ac power source.

Rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device

A high voltage discharge lamp device may include a step-up DC-DC converter connected to a power switch; polarity switching elements for alternatively changing the polarities of the electric voltage outputted from the step-up DC-DC converter; and a polarity switching drive circuit for activating the polarity switching elements. Also, a high voltage discharge lamp device may include a pair of first and second step-up DC-DC converters connected to a power switch; polarity switching elements for alternatively changing the output polarities of the respective first step-up DC-DC converter and the second step-up DC-DC converter; and a polarity switching drive circuit for activating the polarity switching elements. The polarity switching drive circuit operates in synchronization with the on/off actions of the power switch, or in synchronization with either ultra low-frequency signals or low-frequency signals.

High voltage discharge lamp device

The present invention provides a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device which is long in life and high in brightness and efficiency. The lamp device basically comprises a rare gas discharge fluroescent lamp wherein rare gas is enclosed in the inside of a glass bulb which has a fluorescent layer formed on an inner face thereof and has a pair of electrodes at the opposite ends thereof. In one embodiment, it further comprises a dc power source and a resonance circuit for generating pulse-like voltage across the pair of electrodes having the time rate of energization time to a period higher than 5% but lower than 70% and the energization time within a period shorter than 150 .mu.sec, and in another embodiment, it further comprises a high-frequency ac power source and an electric voltage generating means to generate pulse-like voltage across a pair of electrodes of the lamp wherein an energization time of the pulse-like voltage is equal to a half period of a wave form applied from ac power source and the idle time integral-number times as long as the half period of the wave form applied from the ac power source.

The invention provides a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device which is long in life and high in brightness and efficiency. The lamp device comprises a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp including a glass bulb having xenon, argon or krypton gas enclosed therein, a fluorescent layer formed on an inner face of the bulb, and a pair of electrodes located at the opposite ends of the bulb. A pulse-like voltage wherein the ratio of an energization period with respect to one cycle is higher than 5% but lower than 70% (xenon or krypton gas) or 80% (argon gas) and the energization period is shorter than 150 .mu.sec is applied between the electrodes of the lamp. Such pulse-like voltage is produced from a circuit including a dc power source, a pulse signal source, and a switching element for controlling application of a voltage of the dc power source or such voltage boosted by a boosting transformer or a resonance circuit. Where the negative electrode includes a filament coil, a rectifying element is connected between the electrodes of the lamp for allowing pre-heating of the filament coil.

The invention provides a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device which is long in life and high in brightness and efficiency. The lamp device comprises a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp including a bulb having rare gas such as xenon, argon or krypton gas enclosed therein, a fluorescent layer formed on an inner face of the bulb, a reflecting film formed on an inner face of the fluorescent layer, and a pair of electrodes located at the opposite ends of the bulb. The lamp device further comprises a power source for applying a voltage across the electrodes, and pulse voltage forming means connected between the electrodes and the power source for forming a dc pulse voltage from a voltage supplied from the power source. The dc pulse voltage thus formed is applied across the electrodes to cause the lamp to be lit. The pulse frequency of the pulse voltage and the enclosed gas pressure are determined depending upon the rare gas employed, and particularly where dc rectangular pulses are used, the duty ratio is also determined depending upon the rare gas employed.

Fluorescent lamp

An illuminator for cultivating a plant by a discharge lamp excited by the output of a high frequency power source by utilizing photosynthetic mechanism. The output power of the high frequency power source is controlled to high and low powers by a bright and dark controller to alternatively supply the high and low powers to the discharge lamp in predetermined periods.

Illuminator for cultivating plant

A lighting circuit for an electric discharge lamp according to the present invention is constructed in such a way that a switching device is provided at an output terminal of a high frequency inverter which produces a substantially sinusoidal output voltage, and that, by controlling this switching device, an output to the low pressure electric discharge lamp is stopped at the rising part of the abovementioned output voltage in its half cycle, while the output is supplied to the low pressure electric discharge lamp at the voltage level in the vicinity of the maximum instantaneous value thereof. By use of the high frequency inverter of a smaller capacity and less radio noise than those in the conventional device, the operating efficiency of the low pressure electric discharge lamp can be increased.

Lighting circuit for electric discharge lamp

Growing community of inventors

Kanagawa, Japan

Hiroyoshi Yamazaki