Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.

Hiroshi Taniguchi

Mitsurou Moriya

Michiyoshi Nagashima

Shin-ichi Tanaka

Yasuhiro Sugihara

Kanji Kubo

Ichiro Arimura

Mitsunobu Furumoto

Masamitsu Ohtsu

Chojuro Yamamitsu

Sadafumi Kitamura

Kenji Kanai

Hiromi Nakase

Osahiko Yano

Fukashi Kobayashi

Masahiro Honjo

Toshiyuki Kawara

Kunio Sekimoto

Naoshi Usuki

Susumu Tsujihara

Mitsuo Isobe

Hiromichi Tanaka

Kenichi Hasegawa

Kunihiko Hontani

Masatoshi Shinbo

Hiroyosi Shimosaka

Takashi Kamura

Hiroshi Usuki

An optical recording medium is provided which includes a first substrate having a first information surface, a semitransparent reflection film formed on the first information surface of the first substrate, and a second substrate having a second information surface. In addition, the optical recording medium includes a reflection film formed on the second information surface of the second substrate, and an adhesive layer for adhering the first substrate and the second substrate so that the first information surface of the first substrate faces the second information surface on the second substrate. The thickness of the first substrate is the same as the thickness of the second substrate.

Optical recording medium having dual information surfaces

A reproduction apparatus is provided for reproducing information stored on an optical medium. The apparatus includes a light source for illuminating the optical medium, the optical medium having at least one surface containing information stored thereon; a focusing arrangement operable to focus the light source on the at least one surface containing information thereon; and a detection arrangement operable to detect the information stored on the optical medium. The optical medium includes a first substrate having a first information surface; a semitransparent reflection film formed on the first information surface of the first substrate; a second substrate having a second information surface; a reflection film formed on the second information surface of the second substrate; and an adhesive layer for adhering the first substrate and the second substrate so that the first information surface and the second information surface face each other, wherein the thickness of the first substrate is at least 0.56 mm, the thickness of the adhesive layer is at least 30 &#x3bc;m, the total thickness of the first substrate and the adhesive layer is in the range of 0.59 mm to 0.68 mm, and the adhesive layer includes a thermosetting material.

A reproduction apparatus is provided for reproducing information stored on an optical medium. The apparatus includes a light source for illuminating the optical medium, the optical medium having at least one surface containing information stored thereon; a focusing arrangement operable to focus the light source on the at least one surface containing information thereon; and a detection arrangement operable to detect the information stored on the optical medium. The optical medium includes a first substrate having a first information surface; a semitransparent reflection film formed on the first information surface of the first substrate; a second substrate having a second information surface; a reflection film formed on the second information surface of the second substrate; and an adhesive layer for adhering the first substrate and the second substrate so that the first information surface and the second information surface face each other, wherein the thickness of the first substrate is at least 0.56 mm, the thickness of the adhesive layer is at least 30 &#x3bc;m, the total thickness of the first substrate and the adhesive layer is in the range of 0.59 mm to 0.68 mm, and the adhesive layer includes an ultraviolet-curable material.

A reproduction apparatus is provided for reproducing information stored on an optical medium. The apparatus includes a light source for illuminating the optical medium, the optical medium having at least one surface containing information stored thereon; a focusing arrangement operable to focus the light source on the at least one surface containing information thereon; and a detection arrangement operable to detect the information stored on the optical medium. The optical medium includes a first substrate having a first information surface; a semitransparent reflection film formed on the first information surface of the first substrate; a second substrate having a second information surface; a reflection film formed on the second information surface of the second substrate; and an adhesive layer for adhering the first substrate and the second substrate so that the first information surface and the second information surface face each other, wherein the thickness of the first substrate is at least 0.56 mm, the thickness of the adhesive layer is at least 30 &#x3bc;m, the total thickness of the first substrate and the adhesive layer is in the range of 0.59 mm to 0.68 mm, and the reflection film includes aluminum.

A reproduction apparatus is provided for reproducing information stored on an optical medium. The apparatus includes a light source for illuminating the optical medium, the optical medium having at least one surface containing information stored thereon; a focusing arrangement operable to focus the light source on the at least one surface containing information thereon; and a detection arrangement operable to detect the information stored on the optical medium. The optical medium includes a first substrate having a first information surface; a semitransparent reflection film formed on the first information surface of the first substrate; a second substrate having a second information surface; a reflection film formed on the second information surface of the second substrate; and an adhesive layer for adhering the first substrate and the second substrate so that the first information surface and the second information surface face each other, wherein the thickness of the first substrate is at least 0.56 mm, the thickness of the adhesive layer is at least 30 &#x3bc;m, the total thickness of the first substrate and the adhesive layer is in the range of 0.59 mm to 0.68 mm, and the semitransparent reflection film includes gold.

The optical recording medium of this invention includes: a first substrate having a first information surface; a semitransparent reflection film formed on the first information surface of the first substrate; a second substrate having a second information surface; a reflection film formed on the second information surface of the second substrate; and an adhesive layer for adhering the first substrate and the second substrate so that the first information surface and the second information surface face each other, wherein the thickness of the first substrate is 0.56 mm or more, the thickness of the adhesive layer is 30 &mgr;m or more, and the total thickness of the first substrate and the adhesive layer is 0.68 mm or less.

The optical recording medium of this invention includes: a first substrate having a first information surface; a semitransparent reflection film formed on the first information surface of the first substrate; a second substrate having a second information surface; a reflection film formed on the second information surface of the second substrate; and an adhesive layer for adhering the first substrate and the second substrate-so that the first information surface and the second information surface face each other, wherein the thickness of the first substrate is 0.56 mm or more, the thickness of the adhesive layer is 30 &mgr;m or more, and the total thickness of the first substrate and the adhesive layer is 0.68 mm or less.

Disclosed is an information reproducing apparatus for reading out main information to be a target of reproduction and auxiliary information to control reproduction of the main information from an information recording medium containing the main information and the auxiliary information, and reproducing the main information according to the auxiliary information. This apparatus comprises reproduction restricting information extracting means for extracting reproduction restricting information used for reproduction restriction of a part or the whole of the read-out main information, from the read-out auxiliary information; reproduction restricting information used for deciding one of various modes of reproduction restriction including a mode in which reproduction restriction is not performed; and reproduction restricting means for performing reproduction restriction of a part or the whole of the read-out main information in the mode of reproduction restriction decided by the reproduction restriction decision means. Therefore, reproduction of information, which is recorded on an information recording medium such as an optical disk and available by reproduction, can be restricted in a desired mode, whereby the use of a software, such as a movie or a computer program, can be restricted.

Information reproducing apparatus for reproducing video signals and program information which are recorded in information recording media

The optical recording medium of this invention includes: a first substrate having a first information surface; a semitransparent reflection film formed on the first information surface of the first substrate; a second substrate having a second information surface; a reflection film formed on the second information surface of the second substrate; and an adhesive layer for adhering the first substrate and the second substrate so that the first information surface and the second information surface face each other, wherein the thickness of the first substrate is 0.56 mm or more, the thickness of the adhesive layer is 30 .mu.m or more, and the total thickness of the first substrate and the adhesive layer is 0.68 mm or less.

A cathode ray tube control apparatus includes phosphor display screen, three electron guns for emitting R, G, B electron beams to the display screen, a shadow mask placed between the electron guns and the display screen, and index phosphors deposited on the shadow mask and having at least two line elements diagonal to a horizontal scanning direction of the electron beam for generating a signal according to the electron beam scan. Further provided are detector for detecting beam crossing points over the index phosphor, and correction circuit for correcting the deflection of the electron beam based on the detected beam crossing points.

Cathode ray tube control apparatus

A signal reproducing apparatus reproduces a video signal from a recording medium in which a first modulation signal has a video signal frequency-modulated at carrier frequency fc and a second modulation wave has a second signal modulated in a lower frequency region than the frequency fc. A frequency demodulation circuit for frequency-demodulates a first modulation wave and subtracts the cross modulation interference generated in the demodulation signal depending on the output from a detecting circuit. A first filter separates the second modulation wave from the reproduced signal. A detecting circuit detects the cross modulation interference component remaining in the demodulation signal in a specified period from the output signal of the first filter and the output of the demodulation circuit. A closed loop for controlling the frequency demodulation circuit by the output of the detecting circuit is composed, so that the cross modulation interference component in the frequency demodulation signal in the frequency demodulation circuit is removed.

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Hirakata, Japan

Hiroshi Taniguchi