Hitachi, Ltd.

Toyo Tanso Co., Ltd.

Hiroshi Takayasu

Kenichi Usami

Tsutomu Onuma

Tsugio Yoshikawa

Masao Kawakami

Makoto Kanda

Tsugio Fushimi

Fumio Sakamoto

Toshiaki Yamanaka

Noboru Baba

Tadashi Iizuka

Hiroaki Ogura

Toshiomi Fukuda

Shinichi Ozaki

Kooji Satoo

Michihiro Takata

Shouichi Nakashima

The object of the present invention is to provide: high-reliability and long-life COrefrigerant compressor-use bearings that uses bearing materials high in wear resistance and in baking resistance, and; such a compressor, air conditioner, refrigerator, and hot-water supply machine that each employ these bearings. The COrefrigerant compressor-use bearings according to the present invention, and the compressor, air conditioner, refrigerator, and hot-water supply machine that employ these bearings, wherein the bearings are characterized in that each bearing comprises a cylindrically shaped member whose graphite-containing carbonaceous base material has pores impregnated with tin or with one type of metal selected from the IB group or the VIII group, except iron, or with an alloy based on these metals, and in that each bearing satisfies at least one of the requirements that the bearing should comprise a carbonaceous base material containing 20 to 50 weight percent graphite, that the Shore hardness of the corresponding member should range from 65 to 120, that the compressive strength of the corresponding member should range from 200 to 500 MPa, that the porosity rate of the corresponding member should range from 0.05 to 2.00 volume percent, and that the metal or alloy contained in the corresponding member should contain at least either vanadium or titanium or both at the rate of 0.2 weight percent or less.

[object Object]

An ultra high head pumpturbine power generating plant with a turbine having a runner rotating with water flow supplied through a high head conducting tube. A rotary electric machine rotates with rotation of the runner. The head is in the range of 400-600 m, and the runner is at least 5 meters in diameter. The said runner has characteristics of toughness at room temperature: at least 500 N/mm.sup.2, or tensile strength at room temperature: at least 650 N/mm.sup.2, elongation at least 16%, reduction of area at least 45%, 2 mm U-notch impact value at 0.degree. C. at least 100 J, and fracture toughness at least 6000 N/mm.sup.3/2.

Stainless steel type 13Cr5Ni having high toughness, and usage of the same

High toughness stainless steel type 13Cr5Ni containing C: 0.008-0.03% (by weight, all of the following elements), Si: max. 1%, Mn: max. 2%, Cr: 10.0-14.0%, Ni: 4.0-7.0%, and Mo: 0.2-2.0%, in which (Cr/Ni) ratio is in a range of 2.0-3.0 or (C/Mo) ratio is in a range of 0.015-0.1, as a structural material for fluid machinery, austenitic stainless steel containing C: 0.10-0.30% (by weight, all of the following elements), Si: max. 1%, Mn: max. 2%, Cr: 16.00-23.00%, Ni: 1.00-8.00%, and Co: 2.00-9.00%, and Ni+Co: 6.00-12.00% as a weld padding layer forming material, and fluid machinery using the same.

Stainless steel type 13Cr5Ni having high toughness, and usage the same

A water turbine used in river water which is comparatively rich in soil and sand particles. In order to improve the resistance to erosion due to cavitation, as well as erosion caused by mechanical action of the soil and sand particles, a water contactable portion of the water turbine, in particular a portion of each moving blade which tends to be eroded is formed of a stainless steel containing 0.07 to 0.2 wt % of C, not more than 2 wt % of Si, 7 to 15 wt % of Mn, 1 to 7 wt % of Ni, 10 to 25 wt % of Cr, 0.1 to 3 wt % of W, and the balance substantially Fe and inevitably accompanying impurities.

Water turbine and moving blade of water turbine

Growing community of inventors

Ibaraki, Japan

Hiroshi Takayasu