Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha

Kuraray Co., Ltd.

Hiromichi Nakata

Haruhisa Masuda

Isamu Okamoto

Eiji Nakamura

Motohiro Fukuda

Toshiyuki Zento

Yoji Sato

Takayasu Sato

Kazutaka Tachibana

Masayoshi Yokoi

Kazushige Ishiura

Kenichi Suzuki

Kenichi Hamada

Yoshihiro Morishita

Hideo Takamatsu

Mizuho Maeda

Joji Yoshimura

Kenji Shimoda

Makoto Nishikawa

Yoshio Hirayama

Fumio Nonoyama

Daiki Tsuboi

Osamu Yamashita

Takashi Yamashita

Masao Ishii

Masazumi Onishi

Shimon Kanai

Kazuaki Nishio

Masashi Murate

Yasuhiro Shirotani

Daisuke Konishi

Seiji Okamura

Masashi Furukawa

Noboru Takayanagi

Katsunori Takamoto

Izuru Yamamoto

Kazuyoshi Manabe

Masahiro Uchimura

Hideo Aihara

Jyunya Murai

Asako Minamide

Koji Inagaki

Syuichi Kanao

Shiroh Kishii

Toshiaki Hamaguri

Yoshifumi Kaji

Osamu Ariyada

Yosuke Akahori

Shota Matsuda

Yuji Takano

Ryo Tsurumoto

Atsushi Ohishi

Isamu Akiba

Syunji Kaneda

Jun Yoshitomi

Kohta Tomiyama

Masaaki Nishiyama

Masanori Tomoi

Masahi Murate

A film forming method for a metal film includes steps of, after a substrate material is mounted on a mounting table, forming the metal film on a surface of the substrate material with a plating solution brought into contact with the substrate material through an electrolyte membrane, and with the plating solution sealed, separating the electrolyte membrane from the substrate material by moving at least one of the mounting table and a container in a direction away from the other. The plating solution contained in the container is circulated through a circulation path outside the container, before or during the film forming step. A circulation path is blocked and the plating solution in the container is sealed, before this separating step.

Film forming method for metal film

A film forming apparatus includes a cylindrical evaporation source, an electrode, and a gas passage. The evaporation source is composed of metal and includes an internal space for accommodating a workplace. The electrode is arranged in the internal space of the evaporation source, The gas passage supplies gas to the internal space of the evaporation source from a space outside the evaporation source. The gas passage includes an end portion located in the internal space. The end portion of the gas passage includes a first section composed of a first material and a second section composed of a second material. The first material and the second material have different thermal expansion coefficients.

Film forming apparatus

A PCVD apparatus includes a waveguide member which supports the workpiece with a portion of the waveguide member positioned in a reactor and causes microwaves output from a high-frequency output device to propagate to the workpiece. In a process of gradually increasing an intensity of the microwaves propagating to the workpiece through the waveguide member from '0', the intensity of the microwaves output from the high-frequency output device when step-up of a bias current of the workpiece occurs is referred to as a first intensity, and in a process of gradually increasing the intensity of the microwaves from the first intensity, the intensity of the microwaves when step-up of the bias current occurs again is referred to as a second intensity. During film formation, the microwaves having an intensity of higher than the first intensity and lower than the second intensity are output from the high-frequency output device.

Film forming method and plasma chemical vapor deposition apparatus

A plasma chemical vapor deposition device includes a chamber, a first conductor having an elongated shape, a second conductor having a tubular shape, a high-frequency output device, and a direct-current power supply. A first connecting portion of the first conductor with the high-frequency output device and a second connecting portion of the first conductor with the direct-current power supply are both placed outside the chamber. A distance from one end of the first conductor to the first connecting portion is shorter than a distance from the one end of the first conductor to the second connecting portion. An impedance change portion is provided between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion in the first conductor, the impedance change portion having an impedance different from an impedance between the one end of the first conductor and the first connecting portion.

Plasma chemical vapor deposition device

A high-frequency wave supplying structure includes a center conductor that extends in a specified direction, an outer conductor that is coaxial with the center conductor and grounded, and a cylindrical insulating member that is provided between the center conductor and the outer conductor. The distal end of the center conductor is a support portion that supports a workpiece W. A shield member is provided outward of the outer conductor to be coaxial with the outer conductor and the center conductor. The distal end of the shield member is located closer to the support portion in the specified direction than the distal end of the outer conductor. The insulating member includes a protruding portion that protrudes toward the support portion from an opening of the outer conductor. The protruding portion is opposed to the distal end of the outer conductor in the specified direction.

High-frequency wave supplying structure

A spray coating film has a first spray coating film formed on a surface of an aluminum substrate and a second spray coating film formed on a surface of the first spray coating film. In the first spray coating film, an inorganic material with a layered crystalline structure is dispersed in a Ni-based alloy material, and an area ratio of the inorganic material is in a range from 40% to 80% relative to the sectional area of the first spray coating film. The second spray coating film is a porous film composed of ZrO&#x2014;SiObased ceramic containing 30% to 50% by mass of SiO, and the second spray coating film has an area ratio of pores of 30% to 80% relative to the sectional area of the second spray coating film.

Spray coating film, engine having the spray coating film and film-forming method of the spray coating film

Provided are a thermoplastic polymer composition having good mold processability, flexibility, rubber elasticity, scratch resistance, abrasion resistance, transparency, ease of coating, and mechanical properties when formed into a sheet or film, a sheet or film produced using the thermoplastic polymer composition, and a multi-layered film. The thermoplastic polymer composition includes (I) a block copolymer having a number average molecular weight of 30,000 to 200,000, or a hydrogenated product thereof, which has a polymer block (A) mainly composed of &#x3b1;-methylstyrene units and a polymer block (B) mainly composed of conjugated diene compound units or isobutylene units, (II) an acryl-based polymer, and (III) a softening agent at a ratio satisfying the formulae (1) and (2) as described in claim, and has a sea-island structure in which the components (II) are dispersed in the form of particles in a continuous phase including the component (I), in which the average dispersed particle diameter of the dispersed particles of the components (II) is 200 nm or less, and 35% by mass or more of the dispersed particles have dispersed particle diameters of less than 60 nm.

Thermoplastic polymer composition, sheet or film, and multi-layered film

A manufacturing method of a multi-laminated body according to the present invention includes a step 1 (L-flow path) for vertically dividing a laminated flow obtained by arranging at least two molten resins adjacent to each other in a lengthwise direction into two sections, guiding the divided laminated flows to opposite directions relative to the flow direction, and then guiding both laminated flows toward the center of the flow direction, and rearranging the laminated flows adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction and thereby joining the laminated flows together, and a step 2 (R-flow path) for vertically dividing a laminated flow obtained by arranging at least two molten resins adjacent to each other in a lengthwise direction into two sections, guiding the divided laminated flows to directions opposite to the above-mentioned directions relative to the flow direction, and then guiding both laminated flows toward the center of the flow direction, and rearranging the laminated flows adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction and thereby joining the laminated flows together, in which the step 1 (L-flow path) and the step 1 (R-flow path) are alternately repeated in this listed order, and a number of the steps to be performed is at least three. According to this method, it is possible to prevent the layer disappearance at both ends, prevent the layer thickness variations or the disruption in the lengthwise arrangement, and thereby manufacture a multi-laminated body having a more excellent uniformity.

Multi-laminated body manufacturing method and its manufacturing apparatus, and multi-laminated body

A low-cost fuel cell separator having a metallic substrate which is able to stably maintain low electric resistance (high electrical conductivity) and high corrosion resistance for a long period is provided. The separator has a metallic substrate having an oxide film forming a surface thereof and made from an oxidization of a metal of the substrate, and an electrically conductive thin film formed on a surface of the oxide film of the substrate. Due to this construction, low electric resistance (high electrical conductivity) is achieved by the electrically conductive thin film. Furthermore, even if the electrically conductive thin film has pinholes, the oxide film substantially prevents or reduces elution from the separator substrate, thereby achieving high corrosion resistance. Still further, since the oxide film is formed by oxidation of the substrate, the oxide film can be formed at a lower cost than an oxide film formed from a different metal.

Fuel cell separator and production method therefor

A separator is provided with a substrate portion having a predetermined concave-convex shape, an underlying coating layer formed on the substrate portion, a first coating layer coating the substrate portion and the underlying coating layer, and a second coating layer formed thereon. The second coating layer, which is formed from carbon materials, is sufficiently electrically conductive and protects the underlying layers. The first coating layer is formed from a low-melting-point metal subjected to a melting process. The melting process is a process of first conducting heating at such a temperature that melts the low-melting-point metal but does not melt the substrate portion and the underlying coating layer and then conducting cooling. Thus, in the first coating layer, the crystal grain size of the metal is increased and thus the grain boundary density is reduced.

Fuel cell separator, manufacturing method thereof and fuel cell

A separator of a fuel cell includes a base material and a surface treatment layer formed on the base material. The surface treatment layer includes a base material-side portion made from metal and a base material opposite-side portion made from carbon formed at an atom level or composite materials of carbon and metal or semi-metal. The surface treatment layer may further include carbon particle composite layer formed on the base material opposite-side portion formed at an atom level. In a manufacturing method of the above separator of a fuel cell, the base material opposite-side portion is formed by dry coating.

Separator of a fuel cell and a manufacturing method thereof

The present invention provides an adhesive composition containing a block copolymer, wherein the block copolymer has a polymer block (A) which is principally composed of a &#x3b1;-methyl styrene unit, and a polymer block (B) which is principally composed of a conjugated diene unit and of which at least part of carbon-carbon unsaturated double bonds may be hydrogenated, and having a good holding power at high temperatures.

Pressure-sensitive adhesive/adhesive and block copolymer suitable for use therein

A thermoplastic polymer composition having good flexibility and excellent barrier properties with respect to gases and organic liquids, which can be adhesively bonded to a polyolefin resin, this composition comprising an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (A), a polymer mixture (B) composed of a block copolymer (I) mainly comprising a vinyl aromatic polymer block and a conjugated diene polymer block which may be hydrogenated, and a rubber softener (II), and a polyolefin resin (C), wherein at least part of the block copolymer (I) is modified at a modification ratio of 0.05 wt. % or higher so as to have a functional group capable of reacting with the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (A), wherein the ISO type A hardness of the thermoplastic polymer composition is not less than 30 and not higher than 90, and the oxygen permeation coefficient is 20,000 mL&#xb7;20 &#x3bc;m/m&#xb7;day&#xb7;atm or less.

Thermoplastic polymer composition, molded product, and multilayer structure

The present invention provides an adhesive composition containing a block copolymer, wherein the block copolymer has a polymer block (A) which is principally composed of a &agr;-methyl styrene unit, and a polymer block (B) which is principally composed of a conjugated diene unit and of which at least part of carbon-carbon unsaturated double bonds may be hydrogenated, and having a good holding power at high temperatures.

Growing community of inventors

Toyota, Japan

Hiromichi Nakata