Huawei Technologies Co., Limited

Chinese Academy of Sciences

Beijing Guofa Tianyuan Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Hao Ren

Xiang He

Xinyuan Wang

Jinlin Wang

Jian Yan

Shaowei Su

Jing Tian

Zhongfeng Wang

Zhentan Feng

Yifeng Lu

This application relates to a codeword synchronization method, a chip, a network device, and a system. The codeword synchronization method includes: receiving a first data sequence, where the first data sequence includes a plurality of bits, and a codeword in the first data sequence includes extension information for verifying the codeword; selecting at least one group of bits from the plurality of bits as the extension information to perform verification, and determining a candidate bit in the plurality of bits based on a result of the verification; and determining a synchronization position based on the candidate bit, where the synchronization position indicates a start position of the codeword that is in the first data sequence.

Codeword synchronization method, receiver, network device, and network system

An interface includes a first functional part and a second functional part. The first functional part is configured to implement processing dependent on a medium access control (MAC) rate, and the second functional part is configured to implement processing independent of the MAC rate.

Interface, electronic device, and communication system

A codeword synchronization method includes determining a candidate in a plurality of bits of a data sequence received by a receive end, and determining a synchronization position based on the candidate bit, where the synchronization position indicates a start position of a codeword in the data sequence.

Embodiments of this application disclose a data transmission method, an apparatus, a device, a system, and a readable storage medium. The data transmission method includes: A first module obtains first data, where the first data is data that is encoded by using a first FEC code type and on which first processing is performed, and the first processing includes interleaving processing. The first module encodes the first data based on a second FEC code type, to obtain a plurality of second codewords. The first module performs second processing on the plurality of second codewords, to obtain second data. The first module transmits the second data.

Data transmission method, apparatus, device, system, and readable storage medium

A method of realizing an interactive virtual experiment is provided. A teacher may drag a minimum experimental unit into a demonstration area using a mouse. The above operational action is described as digital data in a panoramic learning platform. The data is transmitted to a student client. The same minimum experimental unit is automatically placed in the same position of the demonstration area of the virtual experiment subsystem of the student client according to the data. The teacher may operate the minimum experimental unit. The operational action is described as digital data in the panoramic learning platform. The data is sent to the student client. The same operational action is automatically performed in the student client based on the above data. The demonstration is performed on the minimum experimental units in the demonstration areas of the teacher client and the student client.

Method of realizing an interactive virtual experiment based on the internet

The present invention relates to a method based on the combination of UPnP and STUN for NAT traversal. The method of the present invention effectively takes the advantages of UPnP and STUN. In particularly, when UpnP fails to traverse NAT, STUN is applied to perform the NAT traversal for the second time, so that the efficiency of the successful traversal is effectively improved. For the symmetric NAT traversal, a Port-Adding Sample Estimation method based on NAT adding port mapping is provided for port estimation, to avoid the defects resulted from the third-party agent and the blindness of the speculation approach. And, where both of the communication peers in the P2P streaming media system are behind NAT, the method that the part of the ordinary outer peers with the sufficient bandwidth acts as the Auxiliary-Relay peers is provided to release the pressure of the relay server so that the bottle-neck of the communication is broken through.

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Beijing, China

Hao Ren