Wieland-werke Ag

Gbc Metals, LLC

Other

Olin Corporation

Weiland-werke Ag

Global Metals, LLC

Hans-Achim Kuhn

Derek E Tyler

Volker Voggeser

Frank N Mandigo

Peter W Robinson

Andreas Boegel

Frank Michael Keppeler

Joerg Seeger

Gerhard Thumm

Rudolf Liebsch

John F Breedis

Ronald N Caron

Andreas Beutler

Andrea Kaeufler

Christoph Walther

Rolf Wamsler

Igor Altenberger

Eberhard Lepin

Maher Ababneh

Susanne Böhme

Tobias Neubrand

Jeremy Bell

Martin Straub

J&ouml;rg Seeger

Stefan Gross

Andreas B&ouml;gel

Susanne Müller

Robert Klöckler

Johann Gschaider

Wolfgang Zeiler

Andreas (deceased) Boegel

Jorg Seeger

Andreas Bogel

Andrea KÄUFLER

A wrought alloy for a bearing material for use as valve guide or in turbochargers of internal-combustion engines operated with ethanol-containing fuels. The composition of the wrought alloy is as follows in wt %: Zn: 25.0-34.0%; Fe: 0.8-1.2%; Sn: 0.8-1.2%; Al: 1.3-1.7%; Si: 0.2-0.45%; and Pb: up to 0.1%, with the balance being copper and unavoidable impurities. The sum total of all elements not belonging to the group of the elements copper, zinc, iron, tin, aluminum and silicon is at most 0.3 wt %. The alloy has a microstructure including precipitates in the form of silicides with a fraction of 0.5 to 2.0 vol %.

Wrought alloy for a bearing material

The invention relates to a sliding element consisting of a copper-zinc alloy containing the following components (in % by weight): 60.0 to 64.0% Cu, 0.2 to 0.5% Si, 0.6 to 1.2% Fe, optionally also up to a maximum 1.5% Sn, optionally also up to a maximum 0.25% Pb, optionally also up to a maximum 0.08% P, the remainder being Zn and unavoidable impurities. The copper-zinc alloy has a grain structure consisting of an &#x3b1;- and &#x3b2;-phase with a volume content of the &#x3b1;-Phase of at least 90%, and iron silicides are embedded in the grain structure.

Sliding element consisting of a copper-zinc alloy

A copper alloy having the following composition (in % by weight):

Copper alloy and its uses

A copper-zinc alloy having the following composition (in % by weight):

Copper-zinc alloy, band material composed thereof, process for producing a semifinished part composed of a copper-zinc alloy and sliding element composed of a copper-zinc alloy

The invention includes a copper-nickel-zinc alloy with the following composition in weight %: Cu 47.0 to 49.0%, Ni 8.0 to 10.0%, Mn 0.2 to 0.6%, Si 0.05 to 0.4%, Pb 1.0 to 1.5%, Fe and/or Co up to 0.8%, the rest being Zn and unavoidable impurities, wherein the total of the Fe content and double the Co content is at least 0.1 weight % and wherein mixing silicides containing nickel, iron and manganese and/or containing nickel, cobalt and manganese are stored as spherical or ellipsoidal particles in a structure consisting of an &#x3b1;- and &#x3b2;-phase. The invention further relates to a method for producing semi-finished products from a copper-nickel-zinc alloy.

Copper-nickel-zinc alloy containing silicon

A copper alloy subjected to a thermo-mechanical treatment and composed of (in wt %) 15.5 to 36.0% Zn, 0.3 to 3.0% Sn, 0.1 to 1.5% Fe, optionally 0.001 to 0.4% P, optionally 0.01 to 0.1% Al, optionally 0.01 to 0.03% Ag, Mg, Zr, In, Co, Cr, Ti, Mn, optionally 0.05 to 0.5% Ni, the remainder being copper and unavoidable contaminants, wherein the microstructure of the alloy is characterized in that the proportions of the main texture orientations are at least 10 vl % copper orientation, at least 10 vl % S/R orientation, at least 5 vl % brass orientation, at least 2 vl % Goss orientation, at least 2 vl % 22RD-cube orientation, at least 0.5 vl % cube orientation, and finely distributed iron-containing particles are contained in the alloy matrix.

Copper alloy

A copper alloy having an improved combination of yield strength and electrical conductivity contains, by weight, from 1% to 2.5% of nickel, from 0.5% to 2.0% of cobalt, with a total nickel plus cobalt content of from 1.7% to 4.3%, from 0.5% to 1.5% of silicon with a ratio of (Ni+Co)/Si of between 3.5 and 6, and the balance copper and inevitable impurities wherein the wrought copper alloy has an electrical conductivity in excess of 40% IACS. A further increase in the combination of yield strength and electrical conductivity as well as enhanced resistance to stress relaxation is obtained by a further inclusion of up to 1% of silver.

Copper alloy containing cobalt, nickel and silicon

A copper alloy having an improved combination of yield strength and electrical conductivity consists essentially of, by weight, from 1% to 2.5% of nickel, from 0.5% to 2.0% of cobalt, with a total nickel plus cobalt content of from 1.7% to 4.3%, from 0.5% to 1.5% of silicon with a ratio of (Ni+Co)/Si of between 3.5 and 6, and the balance copper and inevitable impurities wherein the wrought copper alloy has an electrical conductivity in excess of 40% IACS. A further increase in the combination of yield strength and electrical conductivity as well as enhanced resistance to stress relaxation is obtained by a further inclusion of up 1% of silver. A process to manufacture the alloys of the invention as well as other copper-nickel-silicon alloys includes the sequential steps of (a). casting the copper alloy; (b). hot working the cast copper-base alloy to effect a first reduction in cross-sectional area; (c). solutionizing the cast copper-base alloy at a temperature and for a time effective to substantially form a single phase alloy; (d). first age annealing the alloy at a temperature and for a time effective to precipitate an amount of a second phase effective to form a multi-phase alloy having silicides; (e). cold working the multi-phase alloy to effect a second reduction in cross-sectional area; and (f). second age annealing the multiphase alloy at a temperature and for a time effective to precipitate additional silicides thereby raising conductivity, wherein the second age annealing temperature is less than the first age annealing temperature.

The invention relates to a material composite in strip form, process for producing said composite and use of the material composite as a sliding element. The material composite comprising a layer consisting of a copper multicomponent alloy which is permanently joined to a steel supporting layer, where the copper multicomponent alloy is composed of [in % by weight]: Ni 1.0 to 15.0%, Sn 2.0 to 12.0%, remainder Cu and inevitable impurities, optionally up to 5% manganese, optionally up to 3% silicon, optionally individually or in combination up to 1.5% Ti, Co, Cr, Al, Fe, Zn, Sb, optionally individually or in combination up to 0.5% B, Zr, P, S, optionally up to% Pb.

Composite material in strip form and its use, composite sliding element

A copper alloy having an improved combination of yield strength and electrical conductivity consists essentially of, by weight, from 1% to 2.5% of nickel, from 0.5% to 2.0% of cobalt, from 0.5% to 1.5% of silicon, and the balance is copper and inevitable impurities. Further, the total nickel plus cobalt content is from 1.7% to 4.3%, the ratio of nickel to cobalt is from 1.01:1 to 2.6:1, the amount of (Ni+Co)/Si is between 3.5 and 6, the electrical conductivity is in excess of 40% IACS and the yield strength is in excess of 95 ksi. An optional inclusion is up 1% of silver. A process to manufacture the alloy includes the sequential steps of (a). casting; (b). hot working; (c). solutionizing; (d). first age annealing; (e). cold working; and (f). second age annealing wherein the second age annealing temperature is less than the first age annealing temperature.

A copper alloy that consists essentially of, by weight, from 0.15% to 0.7% of chromium, from 0.005% to 0.3% of silver, from 0.01% to 0.15% of titanium, from 0.01% to 0.10% of silicon, up to 0.2% of iron, up to 0.5% of tin, and the balance copper and inevitable impurities has high strength, a yield strength in excess of 80 ksi, and high electrical conductivity, in excess of 80% IACS. The alloy further has substantially isotropic bend characteristics when the processing route includes a solution heat anneal above 850&deg; C. and subsequent cold rolling into sheet, strip or foil interspersed by bell annealing. As a result, the alloy is particularly suited for forming into box-type electrical connectors for both automotive or multimedia applications. The alloy is also suitable for forming into a rod, wire or section.

Silver containing copper alloy

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Illertissen, Germany

Hans-Achim Kuhn