Asahi Glass Company, Limited

Hajime Itoh

Michito Sasaki

Rei Kitamura

Hironobu Yamamichi

Mitsuyoshi Sakai

Yuji Endo

Toru Nishikawa

Yasuharu Hirabara

Tetsuya Koyama

Atsushi Tanigaki

Hiroaki Hamamoto

Sei Nagano

Kazuhiko Yamada

Takahiro Nagata

Motoichi Iga

Misao Okada

Wataru Miyoshi

Masahiro Saitou

Keito Sekine

Housaku Yonetsu

Kazuo Ninomiya

A conduit structure for molten glass, in which molten glass is flown through a double-pipe structure, with little stress loading even for a long time operation. A supporting rib connecting an inner pipe and an outer pipe is employed in the double pipe structure having the inner pipe and outer pipe in the conduit structure for molten glass, wherein excessive stress concentration hardly occurs in an inner pipe-joint portion, an outer pipe-joint portion and the rib when the rib is applied with a stress load due to the weight of the inner pipe.

Conduit structure for molten glass, vacuum degassing apparatus, vacuum degassing method for molten glass and process for producing glass products employing said conduit structure

A vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass is comprised of an uprising pipe, a vacuum degassing vessel, a downfalling pipe, an upstream side pit that supplies molten glass to the uprising pipe, and a downstream side pit that receives molten glass from the downfalling pipe. The vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass is further comprised of a separating mechanism that separates a part of molten glass moving from the downfalling pipe to the downstream side pit, and a returning pipe that returns separated molten glass to the upstream side pit.

Vacuum degassing apparatus and vacuum degassing method for molten glass

A vacuum degassing apparatus having a throughput of at least 200 tons/day without causing problems such as a stagnation of molten glass flow in the molten glass flow path, an increment of flow rate of the molten glass flow in a local area, an excessive increment of pressure loss of the molten glass flow. A vacuum degassing apparatus comprises a vacuum degassing vessel, and an uprising pipe and a downfalling pipe which are connected with the vacuum degassing vessel, wherein the vacuum degassing vessel includes a wide portion for providing a molten glass flow path, and in the wide portion, the proportion W/Lof the breadth of molten glass flow path Wto the length of molten glass flow path Lis at least 0.2 and that in the vacuum degassing vessel, the breadth of molten glass flow path Wof the portion connected with the uprising pipe and the breadth of molten glass flow path Wof the portion connected with the downfalling pipe are narrower than the breadth of molten glass flow path Win the wide portion, and the position of the bottom of molten glass flow path of the portion connected with the uprising pipe and the position of the bottom of molten glass flow path of the portion connected with the downfalling pipe are lower than the position of the bottom of molten glass flow path of the wide portion.

Vacuum degassing apparatus, apparatus for producing glass products and process for producing glass products

A conduit structure for molten glass, a conduit system for molten glass, a vacuum degassing apparatus and a method for vacuum-degassing molten glass by use of the vacuum degassing apparatus, which are capable of effectively removing components eluted from a refractory brick forming a conduit for molten glass, foreign substances generated in the interface between molten glass and a platinum wall surface forming a conduit for molten glass, a bubble remaining in a surface layer of molten glass, a glass material denatured by volatilization, and the like, are provided. A conduit structure for molten glass, which is formed of a hollow pipe made of platinum or a platinum alloy, includes a double-pipe structure disposed in at least a downstream portion of the conduit structure, the double-pipe structure being formed of an inner pipe and an outer pipe; the inner pipe having an upstream end and a downstream end formed as open ends; the outer pipe having a downstream end formed as a closed end in a region located in a gap between the inner pipe and the outer pipe and as an open end in a region located in the inner pipe in the double-pipe structure; the conduit structure having an upstream end formed as an open end; and the outer pipe having an opening formed in a portion close to the downstream end thereof.

Conduit structure for molten glass and vacuum degassing apparatus using the conduit structure

A hollow tubular body for molten glass by which local-overheating in the electrode for conduction heating is prevented. A hollow tubular body for molten glass by which local-overheating in the electrode for conduction heating is prevented. A hollow tubular body having a platinum or platinum alloy hollow tube, used for conduction heating is characterized in that a ring electrode is joined to the outer circumference of the hollow tube, at least one lead-out electrode is joined to an outer edge of the ring electrode, and the ring electrode comprises a core portion of electrode of platinum or platinum alloy and a thick portion of platinum or platinum alloy or of a metallic material other than platinum or platinum alloy, provided at an outer side of the core portion of electrode.

Glass manufacturing apparatus and a structural member thereof

There is provided a method for electrically energizing and heating a platinum or platinum-alloy composite tube structure having a structure including a first main tube, a second main tube, and a branch tube connecting the first main tube and the second main tube, which prevents a local part of the branch tube from being electrically energized and heated in an excessive or insufficient manner. There is provided a method for electrically energizing and heating a platinum or platinum-alloy composite tube structure having a structure including a first main tube, a second main tube, and a branch tube connecting the first main tube and the second main tube, the method comprising dividing an energizing path for the branch tube into a first energizing path from the first main tube to the branch tube and a second energizing path from the branch tube to the second main tube; and performing energization control for the first energizing path and energization control for the second energizing path independently of each other.

Method for electrically energizing and heating platinum composite tube structure

A hollow tubular body for molten glass in which local-overheating is reduced at the time of conduction heating. The hollow tubular body has a platinum or platinum alloy hollow tube, used for conduction heating, wherein a platinum or platinum alloy ring electrode is joined to the outer circumference of the hollow tube, a lead-out electrode is joined to an outer edge of the ring electrode, and a thick portion is provided in at least the joint portion closest to the lead-out electrode, of the ring electrode and in the vicinity thereof.

Glass manufacturing apparatus, a structural member thereof and method for heating the structural member by conduction heating

A vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass includes a vacuum housing which is evacuated to be depressurized therein; a vacuum degassing vessel which is provided in the vacuum housing to vacuum-degas molten glass as the molten glass flows therein; an uprising pipe which connects to the vacuum degassing vessel, and sucks and draws up undegassed molten glass to introduce the undegassed molten glass into the vacuum degassing vessel; and a downfalling pipe which connects to the vacuum degassing vessel and draws down the degassed molten glass from the vacuum degassing vessel to discharge the degassed molten glass. The cross sectional area of the path at the upper end portion of the uprising pipe is larger than the cross sectional area of the path at the lower end portion of the uprising pipe.

Vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass

A process for producing a glass for cathode ray tubes, having a SbOcontent of from 0 to 0.19% as represented by mass percentage and containing HO, which process comprises a step of melting a raw material in an atmosphere under a pressure of Pto obtain a molten glass, and a step of vacuum degassing the molten glass in an atmosphere under a pressure Pwhich is lower than P, wherein the pressure P of the molten glass is made to be at most (6.1 W+0.06) atm in the vacuum degassing step, wherein W is the content of said HO as represented by mass percentage.

Process for producing a glass for cathode ray tubes

A vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass includes a vacuum housing; a vacuum degassing vessel provided in the vacuum housing; an uprising pipe which connects to the vacuum degassing vessel; and a downfalling pipe which connects to the vacuum degassing vessel. The vacuum housing has an accommodating portion to accommodate the uprising pipe and an accommodating portion to accommodate the downfalling pipe, at least one of which is divided horizontally into a plurality of sections to form a plurality of divided rooms juxtaposed in the vertical direction, and the respective divided rooms are provided with a pressure controller to control the pressures of the respective divided rooms independently.

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Yokohama, Japan

Hajime Itoh