International Telephone and Telegraph Corporation

H David Brandt

James E Goell

An optical coupler is provided for connecting between optical fibers and electro-optical elements in optical communication systems. The coupler comprises one element consisting of a connector fiber within a support tube fixedly attached to the electro-optical elements at one end and optically polished at the other end. Connection between the connector fiber and an optical communication fiber is provided by means of a second element consisting of a dual diameter connector tube. The dual diameter tube slidingly engages the support tube at one end and the systems fiber at an opposite end to provided close optical proximity between the systems fiber and the connector fiber.

Optical couplers for light emitting diodes and detectors

Rapid interconnection between electro-optical elements and optical fibers is provided by a two-piece coupler. One element consists of a light conducting fiber within a rigid support tube which is secured both to the electro-optical element support and to the electro-optical element cap. The other element consists of a dual diameter connector tube which fits over the support tube at one end and accommodates an optical fiber at the other end. Insertion of the optical fiber within the connector tube provides close optical coupling between the electro-optical element and the optical fiber by means of the light conducting fiber within the support tube.

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S. Hamilton, MA, United States of America

H David Brandt