Siemens Aktiengesellschaft

Siemens Healthcare Gmbh

Günter Lauritsch

Jan Boese

Christopher Rohkohl

Joachim Hornegger

Thomas Redel

Sebastian Bauer

Stefan Hoppe

Marcus Prümmer

Kerstin Mueller

Dorin Comaniciu

Yefeng Zheng

Marcus Pfister

Michael Scheuering

Michael Manhart

Gareth Funka-Lea

Chris Schwemmer

Mingqing Chen

Andreas Maier

Alexander Preuhs

Patrick Kugler

Terrence Chen

Shanhui Sun

Herbert Bruder

Karl Stierstorfer

Ankur Kapoor

Rui Liao

Frank Dennerlein

Chenyang Xu

Alois Regensburger

Stefan Kluckner

Bernhard Scholz

Benno Heigl

Yanghai Tsin

Klaus J Kirchberg

Amilcar Alzaga

Ahmet Tuysuzoglu

Martin Berger

Daniel Stromer

Yixing Huang

Wolfgang Holub

Pau Montes Vives

Nassir Navab

Andreas Keil

Jakob Vogel

An imaging device and a method for generating a motion-compensated image or video are provided. The imaging device has a data acquisition facility for acquiring image data of a target object. The imaging device is configured to acquire, using a registration facility, a posture of an inertial measurement unit and, on the basis thereof, to carry out a registration between coordinate systems of the inertial measurement unit and the image data. The imaging device is further configured to acquire motion data from the inertial measurement unit arranged on the target object and, by processing the motion data, to generate the motion-compensated image or video.

Generating a motion-compensated image or video

The disclosure relates to a method and an imaging device for generating a motion-compensated image of a target object. The disclosure further relates to a corresponding computer program and a computer-readable storage medium. In the method, a reference image is generated from projection images of a target object. Furthermore, a motion field which characterizes a motion of the target object shown is determined iteratively. In each case, after a predetermined number of iterative acts, the existing reference image is replaced by a provisional motion-compensated image, which is then used for the further iteration. The initial reference image is generated without using a synchronization or gating-signal that characterizes a motion of the target object.

Method and imaging device for generating a motion-compensated image, computer program, and storage medium

Systems and methods are provided for reconstructing a three-dimensional result image data set from computed tomography from a plurality of two-dimensional images that create an image of an object undergoing examination from a particular imaging angle, The imaging angles of all the images lie within a restricted angular range. A three-dimensional artifact-reduced image data set is provided based on the two-dimensional images using an algorithm for reducing artifacts that are the result of a restriction of the angular range. The result image data set is reconstructed using a reconstruction algorithm that processes both the artifact-reduced image data set and the two-dimensional images as input data.

Method for reconstructing a three-dimensional image data set

A method for operating a medical imaging apparatus includes acquiring an intensity distribution of an X-ray radiation by a first X-ray detector assigned to a first radiation source. A scattered radiation distribution of scattered radiation generated at the object is acquired by a second X-ray detector. A spatial distribution for the component of the scattered radiation is estimated based on the scattered radiation distribution acquired by the second X-ray detector. An intensity distribution of the component of the transmitted primary X-ray radiation is determined from the intensity distribution acquired by the first X-ray detector depending on the estimated spatial distribution.

Scattered radiation compensation for a medical imaging appliance

A method and system are provided for at least symbolically reconstructing a reconstruction data set of at least one vessel segment in a vessel tree of a patient. Input data for the reconstruction comprises at least two two-dimensional angiographic projection images taken in different acquisition geometries. At least one first angiographic projection image showing the vessel segment is acquired. An evaluation measure is automatically determined for each first angiographic projection image using three-dimensional preliminary information for the vessel segment. The evaluation measure describes the suitability of the at least one angiographic projection image for reconstructing the reconstruction data set. When a quality criterion evaluating the evaluation measure is not fulfilled, at least one additional acquisition geometry is determined using the three-dimensional preliminary information and/or the evaluation measure. In each additional acquisition geometry, at least one second angiographic projection image is acquired. The reconstruction data set is reconstructed from the at least one second angiographic projection image and/or at least one of the at least one first angiographic projection image fulfilling a suitability criterion evaluating the evaluation measure.

Method for reconstructing a reconstruction data set of a vessel segment

A tomography installation is configured to carry out a first scan along a first helix-segment-shaped trajectory section and to carry out a second scan along a second helix-segment-shaped trajectory section. A first data set is obtained during the first scan, and a second data set is obtained during the second scan. Taken by themselves in each case, both the first data set and the second data set are too incomplete for a reconstruction of a volume image without a partial revolution artifact. From the two data sets, a fused three- or four-dimensional data set is generated that is sufficiently complete for a reconstruction of a volume image without a partial revolution artifact.

Generating a volume image of an elongated examination object

A tomography system with a beam source and a detector that is adapted to carry out a scan. While the beam source is guided along a circular or helical first trajectory about an orbital axis, a rectangular sensor surface of the detector is guided at a distance from the beam source along a circular or helical second trajectory about the orbital axis. During the scan, a yaw angle between a perpendicular bisector of the sensor surface and the plane of rotation in which the beam source is currently located has a value of greater than 0&#xb0; and simultaneously smaller than 90&#xb0;.

Tomography for large volume 3D scans

A method for reconstructing 3-D vessel geometry of a vessel includes: receiving a plurality of 2-D rotational X-ray images of the vessel; extracting vessel centerline points for normal cross sections of each of the plurality of 2-D images; establishing a correspondence of the centerline points; constructing a 3-D centerline vessel tree skeleton of the vessel; constructing an initial 3-D vessel surface having a uniform radius normal to the 3-D centerline vessel tree skeleton; and constructing a target 3-D vessel surface by deforming the initial vessel surface to provide a reconstructed 3-D vessel geometry of the vessel.

3-D vessel tree surface reconstruction method

A three-dimensional model dataset of a blood vessel system of a patient including at least one the vessel system is determined from a number of projection images, which have been recorded from different recording angles, of the blood vessel system The projection images are divided up into image areas each containing at least one pixel. A feature vector is determined for each of the image areas. Classification information, which describes how the respective image area belongs or does not belong to a vessel segment of the blood vessel system defined in accordance with anatomical specification data, is defined for each of the image areas by applying a classification function to the feature vector assigned to the image area. The classification function has been trained by training data records annotated with classification information obtained from at least one person other than the patient. The blood vessel system in the projection images is segmented by grouping image areas with the same classification information. The three-dimensional model dataset is calculated as a function of the segmented projection images and the classification information.

Determining a three-dimensional model dataset of a blood vessel system with at least one vessel segment

A method for ascertaining a fluid-dynamic characteristic value of a resilient vascular tree, through which a fluid flows in a pulsating manner, is provided. At least one 2D projection, respectively, of the resilient vascular tree is generated by a projection device from different angles of projection, and a digital 3D reconstruction of the vascular tree is generated by an analysis device based on of the 2D projections. A geometry of at least one vessel of the resilient vascular tree is estimated based on the 3D reconstruction, and at least one fluid state in the resilient vascular tree is ascertained from the geometry and predetermined resilient properties of the resilient vascular tree. The at least one fluid-dynamic characteristic value is calculated as a function of the at least one fluid state.

Fluid-dynamic analysis of a vascular tree using angiography

The left ventricle epicardium is estimated in medical diagnostic imaging. C-arm x-ray data is used to detect an endocardium at different phases. The detected endocardium at the different phases is compared to sample endocardiums at different phases. The sample endocardiums have corresponding sample epicardiums. The transformation between the most similar sample endocardium or endocardiums over time and the detected endocardium over time is applied to the corresponding sample epicardium or epicardiums. The transformed sample epicardium over time is the estimated epicardium over time for the C-arm x-ray data.

Left ventricle epicardium estimation in medical diagnostic imaging

A 3D result image of an object is reconstructed from a set of X-ray two-dimensional projections of the object. A 3D reference image of the object is reconstructed by employing a compressed sensing technique based on at least some of the 2D projections at a reference motion state of the object. By employing an algebraic and/or analytic reconstruction technique, 3D intermediate images are reconstructed for various motion states of the object. The 3D intermediate images are registered with the 3D reference image to obtain spatial transformations for the various motion states of the object. Based on the spatial transformations, the 3D intermediate images are transformed to a joint phase and combined to obtain the 3D result image.

Three-dimensional X-ray imaging

Background information is subtracted from projection data in medical diagnostic imaging. The background is removed using data acquired in a single rotational sweep of a C-arm. The removal may be by masking out a target, leaving the background, in the data as constructed into a volume. For subtraction, the masked background information is projected to a plane and subtracted from the data representing the plane.

Subtraction of projection data in medical diagnostic imaging

A method for three-dimensional visualization of a moving structure by a rotation angiography method is described. A series of projection images is recorded by an image acquisition unit from different recording angles during a rotation cycle. A three-dimensional image data can be reconstructed from the projection images. A continuous rotation cycle is proposed to be performed with simultaneous recording of at least one ECG. A three-dimensional reconstructed reference image is generated through a first correction of the motion of the moving structure by affine transformations. A three-dimensional image data of the moving structure is reconstructed from the data acquired in the continuous rotation cycle when using the reconstructed reference image while performing an estimation and correction of the motion by elastic deformations.

3D X-ray imaging of coronary vessels with ECG gating and motion correction

A method for generating a four-dimensional representation of a periodically moving target region is proposed. A motion-compensated three-dimensional image dataset is determined from two-dimensional projection images recorded from different projection directions. Estimation parameters that describe a non-periodic motion and are derived from a motion model formulated independently of the phase of the periodic motion with respect to the recording instants of the projection images are determined from the projection images, such that the three-dimensional image dataset represents a static reconstruction based on all projection images for a specific instant. The three-dimensional image dataset is animated from the estimation parameters used in its reconstruction. The motion information that is missing in the estimation parameters due to the two-dimensionality of the projection images is additionally determined using a boundary condition that describes the periodicity of the motion, and used for the animation.

Method for generating a four-dimensional representation of a target region of a body, which target region is subject to periodic motion

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Erlangen, Germany

Günter Lauritsch