Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy

Nokia Siemens Networks Gmbh & Co Kg

Siemens Aktiengesellschaft

Nokia Technologies Oy

Nokia Siemens Networks Oy

Nokia of America Corporation

Nokia Solutions and Networks Gmbh & Co. Kg

Nokia UK Limited

Gunter Wolff

Bjoern Jelonnek

Armin Splett

Björn Jelonnek

Radoslaw Ceszkiel

Man Hung Ng

Hartmut Wilhelm

Grzegorz Haza

Iwajlo Angelow

Mihai Enescu

Volker Breuer

Thomas Ulrich

Mieszko Chmiel

Wei Jiang

Roy Yang

Mikko Tapio Kokkonen

Michael Weber

Tilman Felgentreff

Frank Lamprecht

Bernd Baumgartner

Steffen Junghanns

Charles Nader

Frank Dechen

Armin Fuchs

Bernd Hassler

Mikko Kokkonen

The present subject matter relates to a transmitter that is configured for receiving a sequence of datasets of a low-latency application, each dataset of the datasets comprising a succession of a first sub-dataset and a second sub-dataset; successively transmitting radio frequency signals in an order of the sequence of the datasets such that the number of radio frequency signals is equal to the number of datasets, each radio frequency signal of the radio frequency signals comprising a dataset of the datasets; wherein the transmitting of the radio frequency signals is performed such that: a minimum fraction of starting points of time of the radio frequency signals is in an earliest scheduling time slot or in an earliest but one scheduling time slot of a transmission period of the transmission periods.

Low-latency application data transmission

An apparatus comprises a digital processing device configured to generate a digital transmission signal, a digital-to-analog converter connected to the digital processing device and configured to convert the digital transmission signal into an analog transmission signal, and a power amplifier connected to the digital-to-analog converter and configured to amplify the analog transmission signal. An antenna filter is connected to the power amplifier and configured to filter the amplified analog transmission signal; the antenna filter is configured to pass frequencies in at least one passband and to attenuate frequencies in at least one stopband. The digital processing device is configured to perform a process of reducing peak power in the digital transmission signal; in this process error components having different frequencies are produced. A frequency spectrum of the error components is manipulated such that a part of the error components is deposited in the stopband of the antenna filter.

CFR error deposition out of the transmission band

Various communication systems may benefit from an improved signaling protocol. For example, communication systems may benefit from an improved network support for a narrowband internet of things in a hosting long term evolution carrier. A method, in certain embodiments, includes shifting a frequency of a downlink long term evolution channel by a pre-determined amount. The shift causes a duplex distance between the downlink long term evolution channel and an uplink long term evolution channel to change. The method includes blanking at least one overlapping radio resource in at least one of the uplink long term evolution channel or an uplink narrowband internet of things channel. The uplink narrowband internet of things channel and the uplink long term evolution channel at least partially overlap. In addition, the method includes receiving data on the uplink narrowband internet of things channel and an additional uplink narrowband internet of things channel at a network entity from a user equipment.

Duplex distance modification and blank NB-IoT subcarriers

A method comprising: obtaining a first radio signal and a second radio signal, determining a first envelope signal based on the first radio signal and a second envelope signal based on the second radio signal, determining a preview envelope signal based on the first envelope signal and the second envelope signal, determining a common clipping gain signal based on the preview envelope signal, determining a first clipping gain signal based on the common clipping gain signal and a first weighing factor, determining a second clipping gain signal based on the common clipping gain signal and a second weighing factor, performing a first crest factor reduction for the first radio signal utilizing the first clipping gain signal, and performing a second crest factor reduction for the second radio signal utilizing the second clipping gain signal.

Distribution of clipping noise between bands

This document discloses a solution for improving transmission characteristics of a communication signal transmitted from a transmitter. According to an aspect, a method includes arranging, in a transmitter, information to be transmitted to a receiver, to a plurality of spatial layers where each spatial layer is associated with a unique precoding configuration amongst the plurality of spatial layers, wherein the information includes at least one signal that is identical in a plurality of the plurality of spatial layers; performing, in the transmitter, a decorrelation operation across the plurality of spatial layers such that the at least one signal in one of the plurality of spatial layers becomes decorrelated with the at least one signal in another one of the plurality of spatial layers; and causing, in the transmitter, transmission of a transmission signal including the information in the plurality of spatial layers to the receiver.

Method, apparatus and storage device for performing decorrelation across spatial layers

Linearizing Power Amplifiers' Outputs in Multi-Antenna System There is provided power efficient and simple structure for linearizing power amplifiers' outputs in multi-antenna beamforming systems. Beamforming factors are obtained for controlling transmission beams of the antennas in an analogue/hybrid beamforming system. At least one power amplifier model is determined on the basis of the power amplifiers' outputs and the beamforming factors. Predistortion parameters, for feeding a predistorted signal to power amplifiers for linearizing the power amplifiers' outputs, are determined such that after the operating parameters of the power amplifiers have been adjusted, errors in power amplifiers' outputs are reduced.

Linearizing power amplifiers' outputs in multi-antenna system

A method and apparatus may include configuring, by a base station, a synchronization signal. The synchronization signal may be aligned with a sub carrier spacing grid of a radio access technology. The synchronization signal may be positioned at a frequency location that is the same or about the same as a frequency step of a channel raster. The synchronization signal may be transmitted to a user equipment so that the center of the synchronization signal is transmitted with a frequency offset with respect to the center of the radio-access technology bandwidth.

Method and apparatus for performing frequency synchronization for carriers

Frequency domain compression of fronthaul interface for transporting frequency domain data over Ethernet includes applying Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform to frequency domain data contained in a frequency bandwidth to generate a time domain output signal in a time domain. The time domain output signal is compressed to generate a compressed time domain output signal. The compressed time domain output signal is transmitted over a fronthaul interface to a remote unit. The compressed time domain output signal is decompressable at the remote unit to generate a decompressed time domain output signal. Discreet Fourier Transform is applied to the decompressed time domain output signal at the remote unit to recover the frequency domain data.

Frequency domain compression for fronthaul interface

There is provided a method, including detecting, by a network node of a first cell, whether or not there is any output power unused in a second cell during a predefined time period, wherein the un-used output power is originally reserved for a transmission on a specific channel in the second cell; upon detecting that there is at least some of the output power unused, determining the amount of the unused output power in the second cell; and applying at least part of the unused output power to boost a predetermined transmission in the first cell.

Power control

Systems and techniques for signal filtering are described. A bandpass filter is defined so as to provide for a reduced rolloff region so as to avoid interference with an adjacent carrier. Definition of the bandpass filter provides for a frequency response that compensates for loss of signal components in the rolloff region. Definition of the bandpass filter may be based at least in part on characteristics of a specified legacy filter used by devices from which signals may be received or to which signals may be transmitted.

Methods and apparatus for signal filtering

In sending a transmission signal, in particular a mobile radio signal, to a receiver, the transmission signal is processed according to a modulation coding scheme MCS and subjected to amplitude limited to obtain a specified ratio of maximum to average transmission power PAR. A limit value EVM for an error in the transmission signal is matched to transmission conditions for the transmission signal, according to demand, in such a way that a maximum signal to interface ration is achieved at a receiver.

Method and device for sending transmission signal, in particular mobile radio signal

A method for clipping a baseband input signal filters the complex baseband input signal with a function Hfor forming a filtered first signal. To form a clipped signal in the baseband the filtered first signal is multiplied by a scaling factor. By a signal analysis of the filtered first signal signal overshoots are predicted from which the scaling factor is determined for the baseband clipping. The filter function His calculated as the quotient from a frequency response Hof a transmission filter used one the one hand and from an error frequency response Hon the other hand, with the error frequency response Hbeing determined in such a way that the error spectrally shaped with H, which arises for the limitation of the baseband signal, a frequency-dependent tolerance is not exceeded. Subsequently the clipped signal is filtered with the error frequency response Hfor forming a filtered second signal.

Method and system for clipping a baseband input signal

Codes are assigned and scheduled for data transmissions, between a radio station and at least one subscriber station, over a wireless interface of a radio communication system, in such a way that both for transmissions in the upward direction (uplink), from subscriber stations to the radio station, and also for transmissions in the downward direction (downlink), from the radio station to subscriber stations, the lowest possible signal-to-average ratio can be achieved.

Method for assigning and method for scheduling codes for data transmissions, between a radio station and at least one subscriber station, over an air interface of a radiocommunication system, together with network-side equipment and radio station

A delay device has at least one first delay element and optional additional delay elements connected downstream from the first in a serially consecutive manner. The digital input signal is connected to an input of the first delay element and is connected to an input of a first D/A converter. The output of the first delay element is connected to an input of another D/A converter assigned thereto. The optional additional delay elements each have outputs connected to an input of another D/A converter assigned to the respective delay elements. All D/A converters are combined on the output side in a step-by-step manner so that output signals of all D/A converters form the analog output signal or the device. A specific coefficient is assigned to each D/A converter, and a specific delay time is assigned to each delay element for realizing a filter characteristic.

Growing community of inventors

Laupheim, Germany

Gunter Wolff