Ford Motor Company Limited

Gordon E Gottfried

Latha Ravi

Mohammad-Reza Sheikh-Movahhed

Mark C Burek

A control for an FM receiver reduces multipath distortion by reducing stereo separation and high frequency response in the demultiplexed signal. The receiver includes an FM detector including a noise detector as well as the signal strength meter for introducing control signals to a separation control and a frequency response control. Unlike the direct input from a noise detector output to the separation and frequency response controls in the prior art, the noise detector output is input through a noise detection manager that generates responses to at least one, and preferably two thresholds of noise detector output. In the preferred embodiment, a stereo separation manager responds to a first threshold of noise and a frequency response manager responds to the second threshold. The frequency response control reduces the high frequency output at the stereo decoder or the audio processor. The respective managers introduce hysteresis by requiring a higher number of noise occurrences, above the said thresholds, to implement separation reduction, frequency response reduction, or a combination of the two, than the number of occurrences required to maintain these reductions. Thus, excessive switching between levels of stereo separation and between levels of high frequency attenuation is avoided.

Strategy for controlling FM stereo separation and frequency response in

An AM radio receiver includes search tuning such as seek or scan tuning features whose stop thresholds for locking onto a received frequency are adapted to environmental conditions. In the preferred embodiment, wideband signal strength, preferably derived from the automatic gain control of the radio frequency amplifier, provides a representative signal to the microprocessor for adapting the thresholds used during search tuning. The thresholds are increased when significant energy is present in the AM band and proportioned to the level of that energy. The decision logic of the microprocessor adapts thresholds according to the tuned signal strength, to wideband signal strength, to nighttime operation during which ionosphere conditions increase transmissibility of distant radio signals, and to intermediate frequency (IF) count validity to reduce the probability of stopping on audibly noisy frequencies when the RF signal environment is noisy.

AM receiver search tuning with adaptive control

An FM radiowave receiver includes a diversity antenna system responsive to signal strength and noise levels. The signal strength and noise detectors generate representative signals that are compared with a threshold value for determining the input to a control for the antenna switch alternately connecting two or more antennas to the front end of the FM receiver. The present invention provides an adaptive threshold for each of the signal strength and noise signals so that the switching is limited to significant changes in signal strength and noise levels. In the preferred embodiment, the noise level threshold is adapted as a function of the modulation level of the audio composite signal delivered from the FM detector to the FM stereo decoder of the receiver.

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Dearborn, MI, United States of America

Gordon E Gottfried