Marconi Communications Gmbh

Tellabs Bedford, Inc.

Other

George H BuAbbud

Muneer Zuhdi

Janet A Bradshaw

John W Matthes

Mahlon Danny Kimbrough

Carl P Smith

Debra D Wawro

Michael K Pratt

Georgeanne M Radloff

Mark Hastings

David L Bergeron

Cristiano Momatta

Stephen J Wilson

George G Abbott

A two-way optical amplifier system amplifies upstream and downstream optical signals in a passive optical network (PON). The downstream optical amplifier system includes an optical amplifier (EDFA), configured and arrange to amplify the downstream optical transport signal. The upstream optical amplifier operates in burst mode and includes an upstream transport fiber receiving an upstream optical transport signal, an optical source coupled to the upstream transport fiber to generate a saturating optical input signal that is combined with the optical transport signal and establishes a baseline reference level for AGC of the optical transport signal, a PON input receiving an incoming PON RF return signals, a first optical amplifier configured and arrange to amplify with AGC and equalize the PON RF return signals with the optical transport signal, a beam combiner configured and arranged to combine said equalized PON RF return signals with said optical transport signal, and a second optical amplifier configured and arranged to amplify the optical transport signal including said equalized PON RF return signals.

Two-way amplifier for passive optical network (PON)

A method of transmitting bidirectional telephony communication signals on a single optical fiber. The bidirectional signals are transmitted in one direction as NRZ coded signals at a first clocking pulse rate, and in the other direction as Manchester coded signals at a second clocking pulse rate which is a multiple (preferably three times (3&#xd7;)) of the first clocking pulse rate.

Bidirectional frequency shift coding using two different codes for upstream and downstream

A single fiber passive optical network (PON) wavelength division multiplex (WDM) overlay includes a central office, a fiber optic network, and a plurality of optical network termination (ONT) units. The central office has a baseline optical link that receives a baseline communication signal and converts the baseline communication signal into a downstream baseline optical signal within a first optical bandwidth, and has an additional optical link that receives a second type of communication signal and converts the second type of communication signal into a second downstream optical signal within a second optical bandwidth. The downstream baseline optical signal generated by the baseline optical link is combined with the second optical signal generated by the additional optical link to generate a broadband optical signal. The fiber optic network is coupled to the central office and receives the broadband optical signal on at least one optic fiber. The fiber optic network splits the broadband optical signal to a plurality of fiber drops. The optical network termination (ONT) units are each coupled to a fiber drop. At least one of the ONT units is a baseline ONT unit that receives the broadband optical signal from the fiber drop and splits the downstream baseline optical signal from the broadband optical signal, and at least one other of the ONT units is an upgraded ONT unit that receives the broadband optical signal from the fiber drop and splits the downstream baseline optical signal and the second downstream optical signals from the broadband optical signal. In addition, the installation of the upgraded ONT unit to the PON does not effect baseline optical service to any other ONT unit.

Single fiber passive optical network wavelength division multiplex overlay

A communication system for providing high speed data services to a subscriber using optical fibers comprises a first optical interface unit (OIU) and a second OIU. The first OIU transmits optical representations of signals from an electrical communication path to the second OIU, which forwards electrical representations of those signals to a subscriber. The second OIU transmits optical representations of electrical signals from the subscriber to the first OIU, which forwards those signals to the electrical communication path. The second OIU further forwards electrical representations of another received optical signal to the subscriber. In one embodiment, the first OIU is located at a network node element such as a HDT, for example. In another embodiment, the second OIU is located at an optical node device such as an ONU, for example.

Deep fiber network with high speed data and video on demand

A method of transmitting TV signals and bidirectional telephone communication signals on a single optical fiber, existing telephone twisted pair infrastructure, and existing coaxial cable infrastructure. In addition to allowing the downstream transmission of television channels as well as bidirectional telephone communication, the single optical fibers also provides for the upstream travel of television related signals while requiring minimal changes of the existing infrastructure.

RF return optical transmission

Optical communication system for transmitting RF signals downstream and bidirectional telephony signals which also include RF control signals upstream

Optical interface units are provided for transmitting data and video signals in a deep fiber network. The optical interface units may include a first type which is situated in a central location, such as at a host digital terminal in a central office location, and a second type which is situated near a subscriber location, such as at an optical network unit. The first type of optical interface unit combines downstream video signals at a first wavelength with downstream data signals at a second wavelength and also receives upstream data signals at the second wavelength. The second type of optical interface unit receives the transmissions from the first type of optical interface unit at the first wavelength and transmits the upstream data signals at the second wavelength. Various embodiments of the optical interface units are provided for extending the functionality of the network to provide high speed data and video on demand services.

Apparatus and methods for maintaining balanced communication channels evenly even with heavy increases in service demands are disclosed. The apparatus uses an arrangement of jumpers and unique connection panes which allow rapid changes in the distribution of similar circuits to achieve balanced loads.

Apparatus and methods for maintaining balanced communication channels with increasing service demands

An apparatus for supporting a plurality of densely arranged electrically shielded communication panels includes a rack that supports at least two panels. The panels are supported adjacent to each other by the rack, and each panel includes at least two sides with a printed circuit on one side and a conductive sheet on the other side. In addition, the conductive sheet on each of the panels is coupled to an electrical connection point on the rack when the panel is placed in the rack. The two panels are placed in the rack such that the printed circuit of one of the panels is electrically shielded by the conductive sheet on another, closely aligned other one of the panels.

Densely arranged electrically shielded communication panels

Circuitry for controlling a diode optically coupled to an optical fiber suitable for transmitting digital light signals therethrough. The circuitry includes a temperature compensated driver when operating in the transmit mode and receiving circuitry for conditioning and amplifying electrical signals generated by the diode when it operates in a photodetection mode. A sweep circuit is provided for isolating amplifiers in the receiving circuitry and for discharging residual charge left in the diode during the transmission mode thereby reducing the signal-to-noise ratio.

Method and apparatus for converting electrical signals and optical signals for bidirectional communication over a single optical fiber

A method and apparatus for low cost upgrading on demand of an optical fiber communication system from a single communication channel at one frequency to two communication channel systems at two different frequencies.

Method and apparatus for upgrading an optical fiber communication system

A method and apparatus for servicing or upgrading on demand, an optical fiber communication system from a single communication channel at one frequency such as a telephone circuit to two communication channel systems at two different frequencies such as telephone and TV signals.

Apparatus for distributing optical fiber transmission paths

Apparatus and method for supporting a large number of densely arranged and electrically shielded panels are disclosed. To achieve shielding each panel has a grounded back plane which acts as shielding for circuitry on an adjacent panel as well as shielding for its own circuitry.

Growing community of inventors

Southlake, TX, United States of America

George H BuAbbud