Nortel Networks Corporation

Geoff B Ladwig

Richard L Angle

Richard P Modelski

Michael J Craren

Adrian M Kristiansen

Edward S Harriman

A method performs a radix search data structure. The method selects a reference table based on a value of a selectable parameter. The reference table includes at least one of a valid reference table and a transition reference table, and contains a set of data bits. The method receives a key containing a set of data bits. The method indexes the reference table using at least a subset of data bits in the key. The method determines a result index based on at least a subset of data bits in the reference table. The method then indexes a result table based on the result index to reference a result of a radix search data structure.

Method and apparatus for performing a radix search by selecting one of a valid table and a transition table

A method performs a radix search data structure. The method receives a key containing a set of data bits. The method determines a reference index based on a first subset of data bits in the key. The method indexes a reference table based on the reference index to locate a reference field. The method determines a result index based on a second subset of data bits in the key and the reference field. The method then indexes a result table based on the result index to locate a result of a radix search data structure.

Method and apparatus for performing distinct types of radix searches

A method, apparatus, and article of manufacture for hash lookups using valid bit tables with pointers. A key is compressed by hashing the key using a hash function. The hash key is used as a valid bit index into the valid bit table. A first pointer associated with the valid bit index is then used as a pointer into a first block of entries in a result table. A sum of transition bits in the valid bit table below the valid bit index is used as a result index into the first block of entries in the result table. The result index into the first block of entries may be used to reference a result of the radix search tree lookup. Extra space is added in the result table to enable insertion of entries after the first block of entries. A second pointer is used to add redundant entries from the first block of entries into a second block of entries in the result table.

Method and apparatus for performing hash lookups using valid bit tables with pointers

A method, apparatus, and article of manufacture for performing a radix search tree lookup with a key using a transition table with pointers. The key is used as a transition index into the transition table. A first pointer associated with the transition index is then used as a pointer into a first block of entries in a result table. A sum of transition bits in the transition table below the transition index is used as a result index into the first block of entries in the result table. The result index into the first block of entries may be used to reference a result of the radix search tree lookup. Extra space is added in the result table to enable insertion of entries after the first block of entries. A second pointer is used to add redundant entries from the first block of entries into a second block of entries in the result table.

Method and apparatus for performing radix lookups using transition tables with pointers

A method, apparatus, and article of manufacture for performing a radix search tree lookup with a key using a valid bit table with pointers. The key is used as a valid bit index into the valid bit table. A first pointer associated with the valid bit index is then used as a pointer into a first block of entries in a result table. A sum of valid bits in the valid bit table below the valid bit index is used as a result index into the first block of entries in the result table. The result index into the first block of entries may be used to reference a result of the radix search tree lookup. Extra space is added in the result table to enable insertion of entries after the first block of entries. A second pointer is used to add redundant entries from the first block of entries into a second block of entries in the result table.

Method and apparatus for performing radix lookups using valid bit tables with pointers

A method, apparatus, and article of manufacture for performing compressed radix search tree lookups using transition tables. The key is used as a transition index into the transition table. A sum of transition bits in the transition table below the transition index is used as a result index into the result table. The result index into the result table may be used to reference a result of the radix search tree lookup.

Method and apparatus for performing radix lookups using transition bits and fields in transition tables

A method and apparatus for processing network packets is disclosed. A Single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD) architecture processor is disclosed. The SIMD processor includes several instructions designed specifically for the task of network packet processing. For example, SIMD add instructions for performing one's complement additions are included to quickly calculate Internet checksums. Furthermore, the SIMD processor includes several instructions for performing lane arithmetic.

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Chelmsford, MA, United States of America

Geoff B Ladwig