Westvaco Corporation

Meadwestvaco Corporation

Gamini S Samaranayake

Peter Dilling

G Frederick Hutter

Camille K Stebbins

Staci L Waldrop

This invention concerns cationic core-shell particles having a polymeric core component and a polymeric shell component disposed generally about said core, wherein said shell contains a stabilizer that is covalently bonded to the polymeric shell component. More particularly, the invention concerns the use of these core-shell particles in formulating ink jet receptive coatings.

Core-shell polymeric compositions

This invention pertains to radiation-curable aqueous compositions comprising a mixture of water-reducible oligomer, monomer, and water-insoluble cationically-modified latex. More particularly, the invention pertains to radiation-curable aqueous compositions that are suitable for use as ink jet printing receptive coatings and in the production of ink jet printable products.

Radiation-curable coating for ink jet printing

Core shell polymeric compositions

This invention concerns cationic core-shell particles having an acid-insoluble polymeric core component and an acid-swellable polymeric shell component disposed generally about said core so that upon neutralizing said shell with acid, a portion of said shell remains attached or associated with said core; and wherein said shell contains a stabilizer that is covalently bonded to the polymeric shell component. This invention further concerns polymer latex compositions wherein said polymeric shell component has been neutralized and substantially, but not totally, dissolved so as to form a blend of neutralized core-shell polymer and an aqueous solution of neutralized shell polymer. More particularly, the invention concerns the use of latex compositions produced from these cationic core-shell particles to formulate ink jet receptive coatings.

Cationic core-shell particles with stabilizer-containing acid-swellable shells

Dyestuff compositions are provided which incorporate, as the grinding aid and/or dispersant therefor, amine modified lignin admixed with sulfonated lignin. The disclosed dyestuff compositions exhibit improved heat stability and, as a result of the higher activity of the dispersant mixture of amine modified lignin blended with sulfonated lignin, less dispersant is present in the exhaust liquor and waste treatment demands are thereby reduced. The improved package dyeing grinding aid/dispersant of the invention is prepared by mixing an amine modified lignin with a sulfonated lignin.

Mixtures of amine modified lignin with sulfonated lignin for disperse dye

Dyestuff compositions are provided which incorporate amine modified sulfonated lignins. The disclosed dyestuff compositions exhibit improved heat stability and, as a result of the higher activity of the amine modified sulfonated lignin, less dispersant is present in the exhaust liquor and waste treatment demands are thereby reduced. The presence of tertiary amine groups in sulfonated kraft, sulfomethylated kraft, and sulfite lignins provide dispersants with package dyeing heat stabilities significantly better than those of the unmodified lignins. The improved package dyeing grinding aid/dispersant of the invention is prepared by reacting sulfonate lignin with a secondary amine using formaldehyde and alkaline conditions.

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Mount Pleasant, SC, United States of America

Gamini S Samaranayake