International Business Machines Corporation

Fung Lee

Yao-Ching Stephen Chen

Claire Willey McFeely

Maryela Evelin Weihrauch

Xiaohong Fu

Ronald Morton Smith, Sr

Curt Lee Cotner

Guogen Zhang

James Willis Pickel

Michael F Cowlishaw

Jay A Yothers

Tammie Dang

Christopher John Crone

Brian Keith Howell

Qinghua Zou

Charles H Lin

Hui-An Lee

Jennifer W Ou

In supporting temporal logical transactions, a database management system (DBMS) determines that a temporal logical transaction time (T) is set for a temporal logical transaction. The DBMS receives a change request for a current row in a current table. A history row for a history table corresponding to the current table is created. The values in the history row are set to the values in the current row, where a begin time in the history row has same value as a begin time in the current row, and an end time in the history row is set to T. When the begin time equals the end time in the history row, the DBMS does not store the history row in the history table. The values in the current row are changed according to the change request, and the begin time in the current row is set to T.

Temporal logical transactions

A method and system for providing package resolution in a database system is disclosed. The method and system comprise providing a statement within a server which allows an application to identify a list of package collections. The method and system further includes executing the statement to obtain the appropriate package. A system and method in accordance with the present invention provides a new current package path value, which is set via a statement referred to as Set Current Package Path. The SET CURRENT PACKAGE PATH statement allows the application to supply a precedence list of qualified package collections during execution time, therefore the scheme for resolving packages can be changed at any point during execution. The SET CURRENT PACKAGE PATH statement improves application development by making the package resolution mechanism less error prone and less tedious for the application developer, while providing an optimal-performance solution in the client-server environment.

Package resolution mechanism for database systems

A method for conversion between a decimal floating-point number and an order-preserving format has been disclosed. The method encodes numbers in the decimal floating-point format into a format which preserves value ordering. This encoding allows for fast and direct string comparison of two values. Such an encoding provides normalized representations for decimal floating-point numbers and supports type-insensitive comparisons. Type-insensitive comparisons are often used in database management systems, where the data type is not specified for values to compare. In addition, the original decimal floating-point format can be recovered from the order-preserving format.

Order-preserving encoding formats of floating-point decimal numbers for efficient value comparison

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Fung Lee