Pierrel Spa

Anic S.p.a.

Franco De Marchi

Cesare Casagrande

Massimo Nicola

Silvia Z Tricerri

Giancarlo Serboli

Pier L Vanoni

Basic esters of 1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid of formula (I) ##STR1## are described, in which R.sup.1 is a linear or branched alkyl radical containing 1-5 carbon atoms which is unsubstituted or substituted by an alkoxy group; R.sup.2 is phenyl or a nitro phenyl radical; R.sup.3 is phenyl, phenyl substituted by one to three radicals selected from (C.sub.1-4)alkyl, (C.sub.1-4)alkoxy, fluoro, chloro, bromo, nitro, cyano, COOR in which R is alkyl of 1 to 4, trifluo carbon atoms, romethyl, hydroxy, amino, mono- or di-alkylamino, mono- or di-acylamino, mercapto, S(O).sub.n -alkyl with n=0, 1 or 2, (C.sub.1-5)acyl, carbamoyl, ureido or R.sup.3 is a 5 or 6 membered heteroaryl monocyclic radical which contains one or more heteroatoms which are N, O or S such as unsubstituted pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidyl, furyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, 1,2,3-triazolyl, 1,2,4-triazolyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted with alkyl, alkoxy, halogen or trifluoromethyl; X is a linear or branched alkylen radical containing between 2 and 5 carbon atoms which is unsubstituted or substituted by an alkoxy group and their racemates, enantiomers and diastereoisomers and addition salts thereof with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid. The novel compounds exhibit calcium antagonistic activity.

Basic esters exhibiting an antagonistic activity to calcium, process for

Compounds of formula I: ##STR1## are described in which R.sup.1 is a linear or branched alkyl radical containing between 1 and 5 carbon atoms, the alkyl radical being unsubstituted or substituted by an alkoxy group; R.sup.2 is an unsubstituted phenyl of phenyl substituted by a nitro group; R.sup.3 is hydrogen or a linear or branched alkyl residue containing between 1 and 4 carbon atoms, the alkyl radical being unsubstituted or substituted by at least one alkoxy or fluorine atom or both alkoxy and fluorine atoms; R.sup.4 is hydrogen or a linear or branched alkyl containing between 1 and 4 carbon atoms, the alkyl radical being unsubstituted or substituted by alkoxy, carbalkoxy, dialkylamino, 1-aryl or 1-heteroarylpiperazinyl, aryl or a monocyclic 5 or 6 membered heterocycle in which at least one of the heteroatoms is N,O,S such as 1-piperidinyl, 4-morpholinyl or R.sub.4 is alkenyl or cyclo(C.sub.3 -C.sub.6)alkyl; and enantiomers, racemates, diastereoisomers and isomers (E) and (Z) and their salts with pharmaceutically acceptable acids. The novel compounds exhibit calcium-antagonistic activity.

Hydroxyimino and alkoxyimino derivatives of 1,4-dihydropyridine and

Microfibers of thermoplastic polymeric materials which have occluded therein materials such as pigments, dyestuffs, medicaments and other man-made or synthetic materials that can be released therefrom as desired.

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Milan, Italy

Franco De Marchi