Advanced Micro Devices Corporation

Intel Corporation

Floyd Goodrich, Iii

James Raymond Magro

Daniel P Mann

Gary Michael Godfrey

Shannon J Poulin

Clock multiplier selection methods and apparatuses. One embodiment includes a clock interface to receive a clock signal, a frequency detect circuit, and a multiplier selection circuit. The frequency detect circuit detects an operating frequency of the clock signal and the multiplier selection circuit selects a clock multiplier that is a function of the operating frequency of the clock signal.

Clock multiplier selection for a microprocessor with multiple system bus clocking frequencies

A microcontroller has many miscellaneous logics. The miscellaneous logic can include input/outputs of combinational logic or peripheral devices of the microcontroller, storage devices such as latches, or registers. The miscellaneous logic is coupled to multiple stages of scan cells. The multiple stages can be used as a buffer while the last stage of scan cells are scanned out. A predetermined stage of scan cells are coupled together to form a scan path where data from the miscellaneous logic can be outputted to an external memory. In one embodiment, the predetermined stage is the last stage of scan cells. A trigger signal is used to shift the data from the miscellaneous logic to the next stage of scan cells. Once the last stage of scan cells are loaded, a clocking signal can be provided so that the data in the predetermined stage of scan cells is scanned out. The present invention provides among other things, a graceful way to capture data from miscellaneous logic of the microcontroller using scan hardware.

Transparently gathering a chips multiple internal states via scan path and a trigger

A direct memory access engine supports multiple virtual direct memory access channels. The direct memory access engine includes a direct memory access controller and a parameter table in memory containing parameters for a plurality of virtual direct memory access channels. The controller engine provides a single physical direct memory access channel and a plurality of virtual direct memory access channels. One direct memory access channel of the plurality of virtual direct memory access channels may be active at a given time. The parameters for the active channel may be loaded from the parameter table to a physical direct memory access control block and a physical direct memory access channel resource of the direct memory access controller. The physical direct memory access control block of the direct memory access controller utilizes the physical direct memory access channel resource to perform a direct memory access transfer for the active channel based on the loaded parameters. The physical direct memory access channel resource is shared by the plurality of virtual direct memory access channels. The direct memory access engine further includes a direct memory access request line and a direct memory access acknowledge line for an active channel of the plurality of virtual direct memory access channels.

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Portland, OR, United States of America

Floyd Goodrich, Iii