Sgs-thomson Microelectronics S.a.

Sgs-microelectronics S.a.

Fabrice Marinet

Richard P Fournel

A structure for the protection of a high-voltage pad includes a lateral bipolar transistor, an N-type diffusion of which, connected to the pad to be protected, is made in an N-type tub with a zone that extends laterally outside the tub in the base. A P-type implantation is made on the entire substrate outside the N-type tub except in the region in which the zone extends.

Method and apparatus for protecting a device against voltage surges

A memory cell in an integrated circuit using CMOS technology includes the following in series: an N type selection MOS transistor and a PN semiconductor junction. The source of the transistor is connected to the N type zone of the junction by a metal contact made on at least a part of the N type zone. The method of control includes, in the programming mode, the application to the integrated circuit of a level of supply voltage greater than a nominal value, within an upper limit that is permissible for the integrated circuit, and the application of this level to the drain and the gate of the selection transistor. The selection transistor is made with a channel having a length smaller than or equal to the minimum length in the technology considered. Accordingly, the selection transistor is biased in the snap-back mode. The memory cell may be used in a memory circuit in matrix form.

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Grenoble, France

Fabrice Marinet