Nokia Corporation

Nokia Networks Oy

Qualcomm Incorporated

Core Wireless Licensing S.a.r.l.

Nokia Mobile Phones Limited

Fabio Longoni

Jukka Vialen

Kalle Ahmavaara

Oscar Salonaho

Juan Melero

Arto Kangas

Timo Halonen

Harri Holma

Sami Johannes Kekki

Jukka Vialén

Matti Salmenkaita

François D'Argence

Gabriel Ramos

Antti Tolli

Jose Antonio Cortes

Petter Hakalin

Esa Mikael Malkamäki

Zhi-Chun Honkasalo

Valtteri Niemi

Jukka Tapio Ranta

Pekka Johannes Marjelund

Risto Matti Aalto

Jari Hartikainen

Pekka Tapani Kohonen

Tuomas Niemelä

Gabriel Ramos-Escaño

Atte Lansisalmi

Risto Aalto

Pekka Marjelund

A method of transmitting from a first node to a second node, said method comprising the steps of transmitting in a first mode at least one data frame from said first node to said second node; and determining if there is no data to be transmitted and if there is no data to be transmitted transmitting at least one empty frame in the first mode; and switching to a second mode in which no transmission is made in the absence of data to be transmitted at least some of the time.

Discontinuous transmission CDMA system

A communication system covering an area, including a plurality of first units. Each of the first units being configured to control the allocation of channels in a part of the area. At least one of the first units being configured to send information relating to channel allocation in the part of the area associated with the at least one first unit to at least one other of the first units. The at least one other of the first means units being configured to take into account the received information when controlling the allocation of channels in the part of the area associated with the at least one other first units.

Channel allocation for communication system

A method of controlling power with which information is transmitted by a first station () to a plurality of second stations () on a common channel, different information being intended for different stations, said method comprising the step of transmitting said information in said common channel, wherein information intended for different second stations () are transmitted at different power levels.

Method of controlling power

The invention relates to a method of ciphering data transmission in a radio system, and to a user equipment using the method, and to a radio network subsystem using the method. The method includes the steps of: () generating a ciphering key; (A) producing a ciphering mask in a ciphering algorithm using the ciphering key as an input parameter; (B) using a logical channel specific parameter or a transport channel specific parameter as an additional input parameter to the ciphering algorithm; and () producing ciphered data by applying the ciphering mask to plain data.

Method of ciphering data transmission in a radio system

The present invention describes a novel method, radio access node and system for specifying and interpreting identifiers in a telecommunications system. In the method of the present invention, an RNC identifier extension element extending the RNC identifier is created and one or more radio access network nodes are specified with the RNC identifier and RNC identifier extension element extending the RNC identifier in the first and/or second interface instance. In a preferred embodiment, the RNC identifier and RNC identifier extension element extending the RNC identifier specify a radio network access server and an IP base station in the second interface.

Method, network node and system for managing interfaces in a distributed radio access network

A communication system, said system arranged to provide communication coverage over an area, said system comprising a plurality of first means, each of said first means controlling at least one parameter and/or configuration setting with respect to an area smaller than said coverage area and second means for receiving information from a plurality of said plurality of first means and for controlling at least one parameter and/or configuration setting with respect to the area associated with at least one of said plurality of said plurality of first means.

Communication system

The objective of the present invention is to provide a virtual radio access network access server (RNAS) which is able to operate as an interworking unit between the base stations and other radio access elements as well as core network. Specifically, unlike according to the present scenario of the radio access network in which the functionalities of RNC and BSC have been implemented in the separate elements thus significantly increasing the number of network elements that has to be logically connected to the core network and/or to other radio access networks, the present invention is designed to reduce the amount of said elements.

Method and system for implementing a signalling connection in a distributed radio access network

The invention concerns signalling methods in cellular telecommunication systems, especially in so called third generation cellular systems, such as the UMTS system. In the inventive method the network checks, if the mobile station is in or is about to enter into such a state, in which the mobile station needs a c-RNTI, and if that is the case, the c-RNTI is indicated to the mobile station. Preferably, the indication is effected by attaching the c-RNTI identifier to a message, which causes the change of the mobile station to the state, in which the mobile station needs the c-RNTI identifier.

Identifier allocation method

A method for processing signals in a communications system comprising a first station and a plurality of second stations, said method comprising the steps of receiving at said plurality of second stations signals from said first station; sending said received signals to a designated one of said plurality of second stations; and processing in said designated second station the signals received by plurality of second stations to provide a single signal.

Macrodiversity system with signal combining in the base station

A mechanism for synchronizing transmission of frames in a telecommunications network including a mobile station, a radio network controller, at least one base station. The mobile station and each base station have a corresponding timing reference. The mechanism includes or performs the steps of establishing a connection-specific timing reference which is common to all nodes involved in the connection; determining, for the base stations an offset between the timing reference of the base station in question and the CFN; and using the offset in the base stations, to compensate for the difference between the timing references.

Frame synchronization mechanism

A method for use in a network covering a region, said region comprising a plurality of areas, a user being assigned to at least oen of said area and having associated therewith a plurality of candidate areas to which the user may be assigned, said method comprising the steps of receiving information identifying said plurality of candidate areas; estimating for each candidate area a parameter, said parameter assuming that said user is assigned to said candidate area; and prioritising said plurality of candidate areas which takes into account the estimated value of said parameter.

Radio resource management

A frame control method and apparatus is described for controlling a transport frame used for transmitting a data unit via a dedicated channel between network elements of a communication system having different types of connections. The frame type coding of the transport frame is selected in accordance with a connection type of the dedicated channel, such that a connection type specific frame length, dimension and/or segmentation is achieved. This allows an efficient usage of transmission resources, wherein an overhead of control information for the transmission of the data units is achieved.

Frame control method and apparatus

A method of changing connection parameters in a cellular radio system comprising terminals, base stations, and radio network controllers, and where at least one terminal is in a macrodiversity connection wherein at least one diversity branch goes between the serving radio network controller and the terminal through the drift radio network controller and the drift base station, and which further comprises a load control wherein the radio network controller monitors and balances the use of radio resources in the base stations that operate under it, and a call control wherein the serving radio network controller sets and changes the connection parameters of its connections, and being characterized in that it comprises observing that the load control of the drift radio network controller demands a change in the connection parameters of the terminal communicating through the base station that operates under it, and controlling the serving radio network controller to change the connection parameters of said terminal.

Method and a system for controlling a macrodiversity connection through at least two radio network controllers

A method and system for performing cell load control in a mobile radio network using diversity connections between base stations is described, wherein the efficiency of the resource management in the radio network is improved by transmitting an external message containing a load information of a cell to a radio network controller not serving this cell. The transmission may be performed in response to a corresponding request transmitted by the radio network controller to another radio network controller which serves the corresponding radio cell. When the radio network controller has received the load information of the cell controlled by the other radio network controller, it may use the load information for deciding on a load status of the radio cell. Thereby, the resource management of radio network is more efficient and the load is maintained balanced among different cells, wherein a possible situation of cell congestion and high interference is avoided. Moreover, the active set management efficiency is improved, resulting in a higher connection quality, since the decision algorithm to change the active set is faster and more efficient.

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Espoo, Finland

Fabio Longoni