Tohoku University

Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba

Kioxia Corporation

Idea International Inc.

Eunsang Kwon

Ikuo Uematsu

Kenya Uchida

Hiroyuki Fukui

Takeaki Iwamoto

Yasuhiko Kasama

Kenichiro Komatsu

Kazuhiko Kawachi

According to one embodiment, a determination method is provided. The determination method determines progress of a treatment of a side-product produced in a process of reacting a substance containing a halogen and silicon or reacting a substance containing silicon and a substance containing a halogen. The treatment of the side-product includes bringing the side-product into contact with a treatment fluid containing water to obtain a first solid matter. The determination method includes determining the progress of the treatment of the side-product based on a signal according to a chemical analysis of at least one of an Si-α bond (α is at least one selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, and I) and an Si—H bond, of the first solid matter.

Determination method and treatment method

According to an embodiment, a process apparatus performs processing on a byproduct generated in a reaction of a raw material including silicon and a halogen element or in a reaction between a raw material including silicon and a raw material including a halogen element. The apparatus includes a process liquid tank, a processing tank, a supplier and an exhauster. A process target member including the byproduct is introduced into the processing tank. The supplier supplies the process liquid from the process liquid tank to the processing tank and performs processing on the byproduct with the supplied process liquid. The exhauster exhausts a gas generated by reaction between the process liquid and the byproduct from the processing tank.

Process apparatus and process method

An electric double-layer capacitor is provided which is larger in electrostatic capacitance, and can be much higher in rated voltage, than that in the prior art using a liquid electrolyte solely composed of an ionic liquid. Having an electrolyte and electrodes, the capacitor incorporates an atom encapsulated fullerene or an atom encapsulated fullerene salt in the electrolyte. The electrolyte can either be a liquid solution or a solid. With the electrolyte being a solid, cations of the atom encapsulated fullerene or atom encapsulated fullerene salt may either be made movable or static in the electrolyte.

Electrolytic solution for electric double-layer capacitor, and electric double-layer capacitor

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Sendai, Japan

Eunsang Kwon