Hitchiner Manufacturing Co., Inc.

Eugene W Thomas

George D Chandley

Dennis A Belliveau

Apparatus and methods for differential pressure, counter gravity, casting of metal in a gas-permeable mold having a vertical passage with a lower open end for introducing molten metal into its mold cavity means. A crucible is provided for holding molten metal with its surface positioned beneath the mold. The crucible and the mold are relatively movable toward and away from one another for introducing molten metal into the lower open end of the mold, and pressure means is provided for applying a differential pressure to the mold and crucible to cause molten metal to fill the mold cavity means through the vertical passage. A rigid, permanently crimpable fill pipe is sealingly connected to the lower open end of the vertical mold passage with its lower end extending vertically downwardly toward the crucible. Fill pipe crimping means is positioned between the mold and crucible for selectively permanently crimping the fill pipe to close it, after filling of the mold cavity means, to prevent reverse flow of molten metal from the mold to the crucible as the mold and fill pipe are moved relatively away from the crucible.

Metal casting

A method of casting metal in a gas permeable shell mold in which a vacuum is applied to an external upper mold surface by engaging the mold in the downwardly facing opening of a generally cylindrical vacuum chamber, defined by a chamber wall with a threaded region sized and shaped to snuggly engage a side mold surface. Engagement is effected by forcing the mold into the chamber opening while causing relative rotation of the mold and chamber.

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Amherst, NH, United States of America

Eugene W Thomas