Basf Aktiengesellschaft

Badische Anilin- & Soda-fabrik Aktiengesellschaft

Other

Basf Aktiengsellschaft

Basf Altiengesellschaft

Ernst-Heinrich Pommer

Eberhard Ammermann

Bernd Zeeh

Costin Rentzea

Ernst Buschmann

Hubert Sauter

Norbert Goetz

Helmut Hagen

Wolfgang Reuther

Walter Himmele

Ulrich Schirmer

Stefan Karbach

Gerhard Hamprecht

Norbert Meyer

Wolfgang Steglich

Timm Anke

Barbara A Schwalge

Rolf-Dieter Acker

Sabine Thym

Karl Eicken

Hans Theobald

Karl-Heinz Koenig

Hans Ziegler

Helmut Fleig

Johann Jung

Toni Dockner

Norbert Rieber

Bernd Janssen

Gregor Ley

Matthias Zipplies

Bernhard Zipperer

Winfried Richarz

Hermann Graf

Paul Raff

Juergen Dressel

Dietrich Schlotterbeck

Celia J Mappes

Peter Plath

Wilhelm Rademacher

Hardo Siegel

Bernd Wenderoth

Friedrich Linhart

Ludwig Schuster

Walter Gramlich

Dietrich Mangold

Wolfgang Spiegler

Wolfgang Habermann

Rudolf Polster

Heinz O Schumacher

Peter Hammes

Guenter Schulz

Klaus Wagner

Friedrich Loecher

Linhard Sproesser

Helmut Kraft

Bruno Wuerzer

Knut Oppenlaender

Maria Scherer

Bernd Wolf

Karl Kiehs

Franz Roehl

Franz Schuetz

Gernot Reissenweber

Hans Kiefer

Reimer Goettsche

Lothar Franz

John-Bryan Speakman

Rolf-Dieter Kohler

Gerd Heilen

Hans-Norbert Marx

Karl-Heinz Feuerherd

August Wigger

Christoph Martin

Alfred Ruland

Wolfgang Sliwka

Guenther Huber

Werner Simmler

Klaus Gutsche

Anton Frank

Ulrich Wriede

Manfred Lauer

Wolfgang Will

Friedrich-Wilhelm Kohlmann

Rudolf Karl

Heinrich Boehm

York Hartleben

Gerd Stubenrauch

Matthias Wetzler

Hubert Engelhardt

Wolfgang Geiger

Klaus Scheib

Walter Wesenberg

Wolfgang Heberle

Jurgen Dressel

Helmut Froehlich

Juergen Kradel

Karl Roeser

Manfred Siegler

Josef B Pawliczek

Walter Sanne

A biological reactor which is operated using microorganisms and/or enzymes and used for the oxidative conversion of organic compounds, and in which the organic compounds to be converted are employed in the presence of a biocatalyst in the reactor space (4) (anode space) and the enzymes are regenerated at a polarized electrode (1), the polarization of the electrode (1) being effected by means of a catalyst electrode (2) which is separated from the reactor space (4) by a polyelectrolyte (3) and is located in an electrolyte space (5), wherein the electrode (1) is prepared from an electrically conductive carbon material which has been partially oxidized on the surface at a potential .epsilon..sub.h of from +1.3 to +10 V in an aqueous oxygen-containing mineral acid.

Biological reactor

Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## and of the formula II ##STR2## where R.sup.1 is unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted alkenyl, or alkynyl, R.sup.2 is alkyl or alkenyl and X is an acid radical, and the salts of the compounds of the formula I, and fungicides which contain these compounds.

4-(p-tert.-butylphenyl)-3-methylpiperidines substituted at the nitrogen,

2-substituted 2,3-epoxy-5-cyclohexenone derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## where W is C.dbd.O or CHOR.sup.1, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or alkoxycarbonyl, R is a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon chain, or phenyl or phenylalkyl whose phenyl radical is substituted or unsubstituted and whose alkyl radical may be interrupted by O or S and fungicides and herbicides containing these compounds.

Substituted 2,3-epoxy-5-cyclohexenone derivatives, and fungicides and

4-substituted cyclohexylamines of the formula ##STR1## where R is the group CR.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3, where R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are hydrogen, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio or cycloalkyl, with the proviso that at most one of the substituents R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is hydrogen, X is an alkylene group which, together with the N atom, forms a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic ring in which up to 2 carbon atoms may be replaced by O, N or S atoms, and salts thereof, and fungicides containing these compounds.

Fungicidal cyclohexylamines

3-Alkyl-4-arylpyrrolidine derivatives of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, alkyl-cycloalkyl, cycloalkyl-alkyl, alkyl-cycloalkyl-alkyl, cycloalkenyl-alkyl, alkyl-cycloalkenyl, bicycloalkyl, bicycloalkylalkyl, alkyl-bicycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, heterocycloalkylmethyl, aryl, arylalkyl, alkylary, alkyl-aryl-alkyl,

Fungicidal N-substituted 3-alkyl-4-arylpyrrolidine derivatives

N-Substituted 3-arylpyrrolidine derivatives of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, 4,4-dimethylpentyl, 2,4,4-trimethylpentyl, 6-methylhept-2-yl, 3,5,5-trimethylhexyl, 6,10-dimethylundec-2-yl, 3-methylcyclohexyl, 3,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl, 3,3,5,5-tetramethylcyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 4-ethylcyclohexyl, 4-propylcyclohexyl, 4-isopropylcyclohexyl, 4-tert.-butylcyclohexyl, trans-4-tert.-butylcyclohexyl, 4(2-methylbut-2-yl)cyclohexyl, 4(2,4,4-trimethylpent-2-yl)-cyclohexyl, cyclododecanyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.9 -trialkylsilyl-substituted C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 -cycloalkyl, 4-hydroxycyclohexyl, 4-hydroxy-3-methylcyclohexyl, 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylcyclohexyl, 4-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 4-hydroxy-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl, unsubstituted or hydroxy-, C.sub.1 -C.sub.9 -alkyl-, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkoxy- or C.sub.3 -C.sub.9 -trialkylsilyl-substituted C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 -cycloalkenyl,

Fungicidal N-substituted 3-arylpyrrolidine derivatives

4-trans-substituted cyclohexylamine derivatives of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is the group CR.sup.5 R.sup.6 R.sup.7, in which R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are hydrogen, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio or cycloalkyl, with the proviso that not more than one of the substituents R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 may by hydrogen, or in which R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 together with the included carbon atom form a three-membered to six-membered carbocyclic aliphatic ring,

4-substituted cyclohexylamine derivatives, fungicides containing these

Cyclohexylamines of the formula ##STR1## where X is a single bond or an alkylene chain, Y is hydrogen or an aryl, cyclohexyl, 4-cyclohexylcyclohexyl, perhydro-1- or 2-naphthyl or piperidyl radical, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl or arylalkyl, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form an alkylene group and, together with the N atom, form a ring, and acid addition salts thereof, with the exception of compounds in which X is a single bond, Y is cyclohexyl, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen or methyl, and the compounds in which X is C.sub.6 -, C.sub.7 - and C.sub.8 -alkyl, Y is hydrogen and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together with the N atom whose substituents they are form a 2,6-dimethylmorpholine radical, and fungicides containing such cyclohexylamines.

N-Arylpropyl-substituted secondary amines of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, chlorine, bromine or fluorine, m is 0, 1 or 2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each hydrogen or alkyl, and R.sup.5 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkylalkyl, alkenyl or an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or phenylalkyl radical or methylfuran and the dashed bonds may be hydrogenated, and their salts, and fungicides containing these compounds.

Propylamines, and their use as fungicides

Ortho-substituted benzyl carboxylates of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is alkoxy, alkylthio, halogen or amino, R.sup.2 is alkoxycarbonyl, cyano or CONH.sub.2, R.sup.3 l is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, aryl, aryloxy, a saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic radical, cycloalkyl, or substituted cyclopropyl, X is alkylene, and n is 0 or 1, and fungicides containing these compounds.

Ortho-substituted benzyl carboxylates and fungicides which contain these

Diastereomers of the formula ##STR1## Where R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or benzyl, R.sup.2 is a alkyl or alkenyl, R.sup.3 is alkyl or benzyl, and the asymmetric centers of the molecular have (a) an RR or SS or (b) an RS or SR configuration, and a process for their preparation and fungicides containing the compounds.

Diastereomeric triazolyl glycol ethers-fungicides and growth regulators

Substituted crotonates of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is alkyl, R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl or alkoxy, X is halogen, cyano, trifluoromethyl, nitro, alkyl, alkoxy, phenyl, phenoxy, benzyloxy or hydrogen, m is from 1 to 5, and Y is methylenoxy, oxymethylene, ethylene, ethenylene, ethynylene or oxygen, and fungicides containing them.

Substituted crotonates and fungicides containing them

Nitrification inhibitors contain azole hemiaminal derivatives of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or halogen, R.sup.3 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, styryl, aryl, hetaryl or aralkyl, where the aromatic radical may be substituted, or is hydroxyl, A and B are each N or CR.sup.4, and R.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or halogen.

Azole hemiaminal derivatives and their use as nitrification inhibitors

Acrylates of the general formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are each C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, X is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano or nitro, W is unsubstituted or alkyl-substituted, saturated or unsaturated C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkylene, Y is hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, aryloxy, halogen, an unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.4 H.sub.4 chain which is fused to the benzene radical, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, thiocyanato, cyano, NO.sub.2, ##STR2## where R' and R' independently of one another are each hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio or cycloalkyl, or are phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by alkyl, halogen or alkoxy, m is 0 or 1, n is from 1 to 4 and Z is oxygen, sulfur, SO or SO.sub.2, and fungicides containing them.

Acrylates and fungicides which contain these compounds

Amino compounds of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is alkyl, A is alkylene or alkenylene, and Ar is aryl, and their acid addition salts, and fungicides containing these compounds.

Amino compounds and fungicides containing them

Growing community of inventors

Limburgerhof, Germany

Ernst-Heinrich Pommer