Qualcomm Incorporated

Rearden Corporation

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited

Qualcomm Technologies International, Ltd.

Csr Technology Inc.

Erik David Lindskog

Hong Wan

Naveen Kumar Kakani

Stephen G Perlman

Xiaoxin Zhang

Antonio Forenza

Fei Tong

Raja Banerjea

Ian Charles Blair

Alireza Raissinia

Ning Zhang

Benjamin Tarlow

Carlos Horacio Aldana

Ravi H Gidvani

Rainer Herberholz

Santosh Vamaraju

Ben J Tarlow

Simon Chang

Mukul Sharma

Sunil Ravi

Kurt Erwin Landenberger

Arjun Bhatia

A system and method for ranging secured by feedback of one or more channel metrics. The method may include: receiving, by a first modem, a first training signal, from a second modem; generating, by the first modem, a first estimate of a channel metric, based on the first training signal; receiving, by the first modem, from the second modem, a second estimate of the channel metric; determining, by the first modem, that the first estimate of the channel metric and the second estimate of the channel metric do not meet a similarity criterion; and denying, by the first modem, access to a resource.

Feedback secured wireless ranging

A method of performing ranging, by a first device, with respect to a second device is provided. According to an embodiment, the method includes: receiving, by the first device, a plurality of timestamps including a first timestamp and a second timestamp, and determining, by the first device, a range R with respect to the second device by calculating an average time-of-flight (TOF) of the first wireless signal and the second wireless signal based on the first timestamp and the second timestamp. The first timestamp indicates a time-of-arrival (TOA) of a first wireless signal arriving at the second device, a maximum possible value of the first timestamp being T. The second timestamp indicates a time-of-departure (TOD) of a second wireless signal departing from the second device, and a maximum possible value of the second timestamp being Tand greater than T.

System and method of optimizing wireless device ranging

A method and system for phase shift based time of arrival (TOA) reporting in passive location ranging is herein provided. According to one embodiment, a method includes measuring, by a responder station (RSTA), a first phase shift time of arrival (PS-TOA); measuring, by an initiator station (ISTA), a second PS-TOA; reporting, by the RSTA, the first PS-TOA, reporting, by the ISTA, the second PS-TOA; broadcasting, by the RSTA, time stamps; and determining, by a passive station (PSTA), a differential distance between the PSTA and a pair of the RSTA and ISTA based on the first PS-TOA, the second PS-TOA, and the broadcast time stamps.

System and method for phase shift based time of arrival (TOA) reporting in passive location ranging

This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatuses, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for ranging procedures performed using antenna switching. In one aspect, a device initiating a ranging procedure may transmit a ranging request, which may include antenna switching capabilities of the initiating device, a request for antenna switching by a responding device during the ranging procedure, or both. Ranging signaling may be communicated between the initiating device and the responding device using different transmit antennas, receive antennas, or both. In some implementations, ranging messages transmitted by the responding device may include transmit antenna indices used for transmission of different ranging messages, and receive antenna indices used for reception of different ranging response messages. The initiating device may estimate a range relative to the responding device based on round trip times (RTTs) associated with different antenna pairs used during the ranging procedure.

Ranging protocol improvements to support antenna switching

Systems and methods are described for coordinating transmissions in distributed wireless systems via user clustering. For example, a method according to one embodiment of the invention comprises: measuring link quality between a target user and a plurality of distributed-input distributed-output (DIDO) distributed antennas of base transceiver stations (BTSs); using the link quality measurements to define a user cluster; measuring channel state information (CSI) between each user and each DIDO antenna within a defined user cluster; and precoding data transmissions between each DIDO antenna and each user within the user cluster based on the measured CSI.

Systems and methods to coordinate transmissions in distributed wireless systems via user clustering

To determine a location of a client device in a wireless network having at least first and second network devices, with known locations, one of the network devices transmits a message to the other network device and the other network device responds with an acknowledgement message. A client device receives the message and the acknowledgement message as well as respective times indicating actual times at which the message and the acknowledgement message were processed by one of the first and second network devices. The client device determines its location based on the times at which it received the message and the acknowledgement message and the difference between the actual processing times. This location may be refined by determining an angle between the client device and at least one of the network devices having multiple antennas and being configured for steered beam communications.

Method for determining location of wireless devices

Generally, the described techniques provide for protection mechanisms for sounding training signals transmitted between wireless devices when performing ranging sounding estimation. For example, sounding training signals may be encoded to include a sequence of phase rotations or cyclic shifts to protect the sounding training signal from peer devices. In some cases, encoding information associated with a long training field (LTF) may be transmitted either before or after the LTF is transmitted. Additionally or alternatively, a time delay may be introduced to the sounding training signal, where timing information may be removed from one or more fields of the sounding training signal and the time delay may be appended to an interframe spacing. Alternatively, a frame may be split into multiple frames with the sounding training signal in a first frame, and timing information in a second frame that is offset in time from the first frame.

Protection of ranging sounding signals from physical level attacks

Disclosed are methods, systems and devices for obtaining a range between devices based, at least in part, on an exchange of wireless messages. For example, wireless devices may obtain measurements of range based, at least in part, on an exchange fine timing measurement (FTM) messages. In one implementation, an initial FTM request message may be transmitted from a first wireless transceiver device to a second wireless transceiver device comprising one or more parameters indicative of a request for transmission of FTM messages in a particular format.

Methods and systems for a ranging protocol

This invention is related to a low-complexity MIMO detector in a wireless communication system with near optimal performance. An initial symbol estimation is performed for a received symbol vector. The soft information of the received symbol vector can be more accurately calculated using every candidate symbol vector of a combined set of candidate symbol vectors, wherein the combined set is generated based on the initial estimation. By combining aspects of both the linear detection and the ML detection, the complexity of the proposed detector becomes orders of magnitude lower than that of a ML detector, but the performance is very close to that of an ML detector.

Near maximum likelihood spatial multiplexing receiver

A method for determining the location of a client device in a wireless network having at least a first and a second other network devices each with a known location is disclosed. The first other network device and the second other network device each transmit to the other two messages, and each acknowledges the first message sent by the other. The client device receives these messages, the acknowledgement messages, and respective timing information indicating the actual time when the message and the acknowledgement message were processed by the first and the second other network devices. The client device utilizes the difference between the actual processing times to determine its location. This method allows the location determination to be independent of the accuracy of the time of flight between the first other network device and the second other network device.

Growing community of inventors

Cupertino, CA, United States of America

Erik David Lindskog