Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation

Northrop Grumnian Systems Corporation

Eric Jonathan Stewart

Robert Samuel Howell

Justin Andrew Parke

Howell George Henry

Bettina A Nechay

Harlan Carl Cramer

Karen Marie Renaldo

Ronald G Freitag

Matthew Russell King

Shalini Gupta

Ty Richard McNutt

John V Veliadis

Stephen Van Campen

Josephine B Chang

Rowland C Clarke

Li-shu Chen

Ken Alfred Nagamatsu

Megan Jean McCoy

Jeffrey David Hartman

Marc Eisenzweig Sherwin

Ranbir Singh

John Vincent Reichl

Harold C Heame, Iii

Ty R Mcnutt

Justin A Parke

Harlan C Cramer

A transistor is provided that comprises a source region overlying a base structure, a drain region overlying the base structure, and a block of semiconducting material overlying the base structure and being disposed between the source region and the drain region. The block of semiconducting material comprises a gate controlled region adjacent the source region, and a drain access region disposed between the gate controlled region and the drain region. The drain access region is formed of a plurality of semiconducting material ridges spaced apart from one another by non-channel trench openings, wherein at least a portion of the non-channel trench openings being filled with a doped material to provide a depletion region to improve breakdown voltage of the transistor.

Castellated superjunction transistors

A method of forming an integrated circuit can include forming a heterostructure over a substrate structure, wherein the given substrate structure comprises a given semiconductor material. The method can include etching a castellated channel region in an e-mode device area of the heterostructure that defines a plurality of ridge channels interleaved between a plurality of trenches, the ridge channels comprising another semiconductor material. The method can also include forming an isolation region on the heterostructure to electrically isolate the e-mode device area from a d-mode device area of the heterostructure. The method can further include forming a mask with an opening that defines a castellated gate opening overlying the castellated channel region and the mask defines an opening overlaying a single planar gate overlying the d-mode device area of the heterostructure. The method can also include performing a contact fill with conductive material to form a castellated gate contact.

Integrated enhancement mode and depletion mode device structure and method of making the same

A circuit is provided that includes a castellated channel device that comprises a heterostructure overlying a substrate structure, a castellated channel device area formed in the heterostructure that defines a plurality of ridge channels interleaved between a plurality of trenches, and a three-sided castellated conductive gate contact that extends across the castellated channel device area. The three-sided gate contact substantially surrounds each ridge channel around their tops and their sides to overlap a channel interface of heterostructure of each of the plurality of ridge channels. The three-sided castellated conductive gate contact extends along at least a portion of a length of each ridge channel.

A transistor device is provided that comprises a base structure, and a superlattice structure overlying the base structure and comprising a multichannel ridge having sloping sidewalls. The multichannel ridge comprises a plurality of heterostructures that each form a channel of the multichannel ridge, wherein a parameter of at least one of the heterostructures is varied relative to other heterostructures of the plurality of heterostructures. The transistor device further comprises a three-sided gate contact that wraps around and substantially surrounds the top and sides of the multichannel ridge along at least a portion of its depth.

Methods of making multichannel devices with improved performance

A transistor device is provided that includes a base structure and a superlattice structure that overlies the base structure. The superlattice structure comprises a multichannel ridge having sides that extend to the base structure. The multichannel ridge comprises a plurality of heterostructures that each form a channel of the multichannel ridge. A three-sided gate configuration is provided that wraps around and substantially surrounds the top and sides of the multichannel ridge along at least a portion of its depth. The three-sided gate configuration is configured to re-distribute peak electric fields along the three-sided gate configuration to facilitate the increase in breakdown voltage of the transistor device.

Multichannel devices with gate structures to increase breakdown voltage

An integrated circuit is disclosed that includes a single channel device having a first portion of a single shared heterostructure overlying a substrate structure in a single channel device area, and a gate contact that is in contact with the first portion of the single shared heterostructure. The integrated circuit also includes a multichannel device comprising a second portion of the single shared heterostructure overlying the substrate structure in a multichannel device area, a barrier layer overlying the second portion of the single shared heterorstructure, and a superlattice structure overlying the barrier layer, the superlattice structure comprising a plurality of heterostructures. An isolation region in the single shared heterostructure electrical isolates the single channel device from the multichannel device.

Integrated multichannel and single channel device structure and method of making the same

A dual-channel field effect transistor (FET) device having increased amplifier linearity and a method of manufacturing same are disclosed. In an embodiment, the device includes a channel layer having a top surface and provided within a channel between a source electrode and a drain electrode. A barrier layer is formed on the channel layer in alternating first and second barrier thicknesses along the channel. The first barrier thicknesses form thinner regions and the second barrier thicknesses form thicker regions. A gate electrode is deposited on the barrier layer. The thinner regions have a first pinch-off voltage and the thicker regions have a larger second pinch-off voltage, such that the thinner and thicker regions are configured to turn on at different points on a drain current-gate voltage transfer curve. Transfer curve linearity is increased as a function of the gate voltage.

Dual-channel field effect transistor device having increased amplifier linearity

Multichannel devices with improved performance and methods of making the same

A device is provided that comprises a first pillar disposed in a first region and overlying a base structure, and a second pillar disposed in a second region and overlying the base structure and being spaced apart from the first pillar by a device region. A bridge is disposed in the device region with a first end connected to the first pillar and a second end connected to the second pillar. The bridge includes a top, sides, and a bottom. The bridge is formed from one or more heterostructures with an undercut opening extending from the bottom to an underlying structure. A four-sided conductive contact wraps around and substantially surrounds the bridge around its top, its sides, and its bottom along at least a portion of its length between the first and second end.

All around contact device and method of making the same

Multichannel devices with improved performance

An integrated circuit is disclosed that includes a single channel device having a first portion of a single shared heterostructure overlying a substrate structure in a single channel device area, and a gate contact that is in contact with the first portion of the single shared heterostructure. The integrated circuit also includes a multichannel device comprising a second portion of the single shared heterostructure overlying the substrate structure in a multichannel device area, a barrier layer overlying the second portion of the single shared heterostructure, and a superlattice structure overlying the barrier layer, the superlattice structure comprising a plurality of heterostructures. An isolation region in the single shared heterostructure electrical isolates the single channel device from the multichannel device.

Method of forming an integrated multichannel device and single channel device structure

The present invention is directed to a device comprising an epitaxial structure comprising a superlattice structure having an uppermost 2DxG channel, a lowermost 2DxG channel and at least one intermediate 2DxG channel located between the uppermost and lowermost 2DxG channels, source and drain electrodes operatively connected to each of the 2DxG channels, and a plurality of trenches located between the source and drain electrodes. Each trench has length, width and depth dimensions defining a first sidewall, a second sidewall and a bottom located therebetween, the bottom of each trench being at or below the lowermost 2DxG channel. A crenelated gate electrode is located over the uppermost 2DxG channel, the gate electrode being located within each of the trenches such that the bottom surface of the gate electrode is in juxtaposition with the first sidewall surface, the bottom surface and the second sidewall surface of each of said trenches.

Superlattice crenelated gate field effect transistor

Systems and methods for maximizing the breakdown voltage of a semiconductor device are described. In a multiple floating guard ring design, the spacing between two consecutive sets of floating guard rings may increase with their distance from the main junction while maintaining depletion region overlap, thereby alleviating crowding and optimally spreading the electric field leading to a breakdown voltage that is close to the intrinsic material limit. In another exemplary embodiment, fabrication of floating guard rings simultaneously with the formation of another semiconductor feature allows precise positioning of the first floating guard ring with respect to the edge of a main junction, as well as precise control of floating guard ring widths and spacings. In yet another exemplary embodiment, design of the vertical separation between doped regions of a semiconductor device adjusts the device's gate-to-source breakdown voltage without affecting the device's pinch-off voltage.

Growing community of inventors

Silver Spring, MD, United States of America

Eric Jonathan Stewart