Xerox Corporation

Eric Jackson

Yao Rong Wang

Lingappa K Mestha

Steven Jay Harrington

Peter A Crean

Tracy Eugene Thieret

Sohail A Dianat

Meera Sampath

Ashok V Godambe

Daniel E Koditschek

Pramod P Khargonekar

Lalit Keshav Mestha

Martin Sidney Maltz

Martin Edward Banton

Fred F Hubble, Iii

Jan Bares

Robert John Rolleston

Michael Robert Furst

Thyagarajan Balasubramanian

Tonya L Love

Robert E Grace

Gary Walker Skinner

D Rene Rasmussen

Edward John Solcz

Sidney W Marshall

Ronald M Rockwell

Dennis M Diehl

Edward W Mallow

Raj Minhas

A color marking device including a control system for calibration of the device based upon dynamic color balance control of an output image. The system comprises a front end converter for converting an input signal representative of a target image comprising a preselected color into a device-dependent control signal in accordance with a device TRC, a color marking device for outputting an output image in response to the control signal, a sensor for measuring a parameter from the output image representative of a color of the output image, and, a point-wise controller for comparing the parameter with a corresponding parameter from the target image and constructing adjusted controlled points for the device TRC when the measured parameter and the corresponding parameter vary by a preselected value, a color balance controller for constructing an adjusted device TRC from the controlled points, whereby subsequently generated output images are output with the adjusted device TRC and, more accurately represent target input images.

On-line calibration system for a dynamically varying color marking device

A printing system accurately prints proprietary marks and selected colors. A dictionary of recognizable patterns and defined colors corresponding to the proprietary marks and selected colors is linked to a user interface wherein a user may designate a location within a document and at least one of the proprietary marks with defined colors from an accessible menu. A processor associates the defined colors with the image at the specified location and generates a printer signal representative thereof. Alternatively, the processor includes a pattern recognizer for identifying recognizable patterns within a document. The patterns have a likeness to defined patterns within a pattern dictionary and can be converted to the defined patterns for display or imaging.

Accurate printing of proprietary mark patterns and colors

Using a system of computer modules operatively associated with a document processing machine, banding defect analysis is accomplished by analyzing specific test patterns via image processing. The banding defects are characterized in terms of quantitative parameters based on an analysis of the banding defect. Key features are extracted from the banding defect parameters. The key features are analyzed in a diagnostic engine, to determine the possible source of the defect. The identified source is correlated to a recommended repair service procedure. The diagnostic process may be augmented by also including machine data in the analysis.

Automated banding defect analysis and repair for document processing systems

An apparatus and method that provide consistent output across a plurality of different hard copy output devices which may be included in a system comprising an image data source and a hard copy output device. The image data source supplies image data to a printable image data adjusting apparatus. The image data supplied may be in a device-dependent color space or a device-independent color space. If the image data is in a device-dependent color space, the printable image data adjusting apparatus first converts the image data into device-independent image data and stores it in memory as target image data. If the image data is already device-independent image data, the image data are simply stored in the memory of the printable image data adjusting apparatus as target image data. The printable image data adjusting apparatus then uses the target image data to generate printable image data. The hard copy output device uses the printable image data to generate a hard copy image. The hard copy image is then passed within the optical field of a sensor that detects device-independent image data values of the hard copy image. The detected device-independent image data values are then compared against the target image data to generate color adjustment factors. The color adjustment factors are then used to produce a hard copy image having detected device-independent image data values that more closely represent the target image data. The apparatus and method may be implemented in real-time with or without human intervention.

Color adjustment apparatus and method

In a color analysis method in which sheets with multiple different color printed test patches are moved relative to a color analyzing spectrophotometer, and in which fiducial marks are printed adjacent to respective test patches and optically detected by a fiducial mark detector to provide a triggering system for the respective test patch analysis, there is provided automatic diagnostic testing of the spectrophotometer and the fiducial mark triggering system, including automatically generating special test sheets, some of which may include test areas of varying density black.

Diagnostics for color printer on-line spectrophotometer control system

A mapping system for converting an input signal value to an output value wherein certain outputs are predetermined to be critical. An engine for converting input values to output values is associated with an input value transforming system wherein certain input values corresponding to the critical output values are transformed prior to input to the engine for adjusting the input value so that the engine generates a particularly desired output. The transforming comprises selecting a set of basis functions for effecting a warping of input values near the input value corresponding to the critical output value. The basis functions determine the extent and gradient of input value adjustment for nearby values to the critical value. The basis functions are included within an objective function defining the purpose of the system and the functions are solved to generate the desired adjusted input value. The system has particular applicability to color gamut mapping in a print system wherein output color needs to be accurately printed and colors nearby the critical color can be generated with minimal image artifacts.

Color gamut mapping for accurately mapping certain critical colors and corresponding transforming of nearby colors and enhancing global smoothness

Through a combination of a hybrid diagnostic scheme based on qualitative and quantitative technologies, at least component level status information can be obtained about a machine, such as an electronic device. In particular, qualitative model based diagnostic technologies is used in conjunction with quantitative analysis techniques and signature analysis to achieve accurate and reliable diagnosis of components and systems down to the individual component level, for example, down to the consumer replaceable unit level. Thus, the hybrid diagnostic methodology exploits the diagnostic information content in already available system signals via intelligent processing and allows for diagnosis with minimal sensor requirements. Furthermore, the diagnostic methodology allows for a self-diagnosing machine having diagnostic intelligence which in turn can reduce service time, service costs, increased machine up time and improve customer satisfaction.

Systems and methods for a hybrid diagnostic approach of real time diagnosis of electronic systems

A method of machine control including the recreation of a tone reproduction curve by providing a look up table. The look up table incorporates a covariance matrix of elements containing n tone reproduction samples. A matrix multiplier responds to sensed developed patch samples and to the look up table to reproduce a complete tone reproduction curve. A control reacts to the reproduced tone reproduction curve to adjust machine quality.

Optimal reconstruction of tone reproduction curve

Fundamental machine functions such as the Tone Reproduction Curve need to be divided into regions of smaller units so that each unit can be interrelated to some aspects of the internal machine process. A first step toward that is by decomposing measured TRC in terms of what are known as 'orthogonal basis functions'. Two significant applications for orthogonal basis functions may be extensive use in color controls to maintain color consistency for every page, every time and all the time. The use of basis functions might also lead to a new soft sensor for use in certain machines.

Coordinitization of tone reproduction curve in terms of basis functions

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Penfield, NY, United States of America

Eric Jackson