Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt En Zaadhandel B.v.

Eric Cornelis Josephus Bal

Cornelis Maria Petrus Van Dun

Raoul Jacobus Johannes Maria Frijters

Cornelis Haaring

Sara Movahedi

Jasper De Joode

Japser De Joode

The present invention relates to modified RDR1 gene capable of conferring virus resistance to a plant and/or increasing virus resistance in a plant, which modification results in enhanced expression of the RDR1 gene, and wherein the modification is selected from a modification that increases the mRNA level of the RDR1 gene; a modification that increases the level of the RDR1 protein; and/or a modification that increases the activity of the RDR1 protein, as compared to a non-modified wild-type RDR1 gene. The modification may comprise a modification upstream of the coding sequence of the RDR1 gene, such as a modification of a regulatory element, preferably of a cis-acting regulatory element. The modified regulatory element is for example selected from a transcription factor binding site for a transcriptional repressor, the modification of which leads to reduction or absence of transcriptional repression; and/or a transcription factor binding site for a transcriptional activator, the modification of which leads to induction or enhancement of transcription; and/or a microRNA binding site, the modification of which leads to reduction or absence of gene repression; and/or a small RNA sequence, the modification of which leads to reduction or absence of gene repression.

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De Lier, Netherlands

Eric Cornelis Josephus Bal