Chemie Linz Gesellschaft M.b.h.

Dsm Fine Chemicals Austria Gmbh

Chemie Linz Aktiengesellschaft

Dsm Fine Chemicals Austria Nfg Gmbh & Co. Kg

Agrolinz Agrarchemikalien Gmbh

Engelbert Kloimstein

Klaus Reiter

Wolfram Hendel

Alexander Sajtos

Eduard Perndorfer

Karl Schermanz

Christian Burger

Josef Schaller

Curt Zimmermann

Dietmar Kores

Klaus Fitzinger

Carlo Kos

Rudolf H Worther

Antonia Praus

Karl Heinz Giselbrecht

Hubert Stuckler

Hermann Tramberger

Rupert Schonbeck

Karl Schwendinger

Manfred Schoftner

Lorenz Farnleitner

Herbert Kaiser

Rudolf Jellinger

Karl Hollinger

Friedrich Hebesberger

Lorenz Farnlettner

Eduard Artner

Robert Haar

Ernst Lust

Kurt Haidinger

Antonia Viehbock

Rudolf Neuhofer

The invention relates to a method for producing monocarbonyl compounds or biscarbonyl compounds or hydroxyl compounds by ozonizing, unsaturated organic carbon compounds that, per molecule, have one or more olefinic or aromatic double bonds, which can be cleaved by ozone, and by subsequently processing the ozonization products. According to the inventive method, unsaturated organic carbon compounds that, per molecule, have one or more olefinic or aromatic double bonds, which can be cleaved by ozone, are: (a) in 1 to 2 steps, continuously reacted with ozone in stoichiometric quantities or in excess while using counter educt currents and being in an organic solvent or in an aqueous solution inside a device, which consists of one to two absorption apparatuses, of devices for carrying away reaction heat, and of devices for separating the gas and liquid phases, and; (b) the peroxides resulting therefrom are, according to reaction parameters from step (a), converted into the corresponding monocarbonyl compounds or biscarbonyl compounds or hydroxyl compounds either by continuous or discontinuous hydrogenation, oxidation or heating.

Method for producing monocarbonyl compounds or biscarbonyl compounds or hydroxyl compounds

A process for the purification of recovered or regenerated phosphorus oxychloride contaminated by reactive organic compounds, by reacting the contaminated phosphorus oxychloride with from 0.1 to 5% by weight of an organic amine, having 1 or 2 tertiary N-atoms and a boiling point above the boiling point of phosphorus oxychloride, at the boiling temperature of the reaction mixture and subsequently carrying out fractional distillation at atmospheric pressure to obtain purified phosphorus oxychloride.

Process for the purification of phosphorus oxychloride

Process for preparing glyoxylic esters or their hydrates in which a water-soluble salt of a maleic or fumaric monoester or a mixture thereof is reacted with ozone in aqueous solution at temperatures of from 0 to 50.degree. C., and the corresponding glyoxylic ester or its hydrate is isolated from the resulting reaction mixture.

Process for preparing glyoxylic esters and their hydrates

Process for preparing primary amines from aldehydes by mixing an aldehyde with a diluent, where in the case of an alcohol or of water as diluent the mixing temperature is at most 5.degree. C. to prevent the formation of the hemiacetal or the aldehyde hydrate, and bringing the mixture into contact with a mixture of ammonia, hydrogen and hydrogenation catalyst, whereby the formation of an imine is prevented, at temperatures of from 60.degree. to 180.degree. C. and pressures of from 20 to 60 bar, at least 15 mol of ammonia being used per mol of aldehyde group, and also an apparatus for carrying out the process.

Process for preparing primary amines from aldehydes

Process for the preparation of 5-arylhydantoins by reaction of an allantoin acid alkyl ester with an aryl compound in a concentrated inorganic acid at temperatures from room temperature to 150.degree. C., with or without a phase transfer agent.

Process for the preparation of arylhydantoins

A method for combatting weeds by applying to the weeds or their environment, a phenylpyridazine, wherein the phenyl group is substituted by hydroxy, halogen, cyano, nitro, amino, alkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkyl, cycloalkoxy, phenyl, phenoxy, alkylthio or an alkylsulfonyl group and wherein the pyridazinyl ring is substituted in the 4-position by hydroxy or by a --O--C(O)-- derivative.

Herbicidal agent

Process for the preparation of alpha, omega-alkanedicarboxylic acids of the general formula I ##STR1## in which A is an alkylene radical having 4-14 C atoms by reacting a cycloalkene of the general formula II ##STR2## in which A has the abovementioned meaning with ozone in the presence of an inert solvent, catalytically hydrogenating the peroxide solution formed, followed by oxidation of the dialdehyde formed to the diacid of the formula I in the presence of an inert aprotic solvent.

Process for the preparation of alpha, omega-alkanedioic acids

A process for the preparation of color-stable levulinic acid by saponification of acetylsuccinates with aqueous mineral acids, by continuously treating the starting products with steam in counter-current in a reactor cascade, the reaction being carried out above the boiling point of the alcohol being formed in the reaction or above the boiling point of the aqueous azeotrope being formed.

Process for the preparation of storage-stable levulinic acid

A process for continuous preparation of a concentrated aqueous solution of glyoxylic acid by hydrolysis of glyoxylic acid ester hemiacetals, wherein glyoxylic acid ester hemiacetals are treated with steam in countercurrent in a reactor cascade.

Process for the continuous preparation of glyoxylic acid

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Eferding, Austria

Engelbert Kloimstein